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日本内阁府科学民意调查及启示
引用本文:吴琦来,蒋丽平.日本内阁府科学民意调查及启示[J].图书情报工作,2012,56(22):88-93.
作者姓名:吴琦来  蒋丽平
作者单位:中国科学技术大学科技传播与科技政策系 合肥 230026
基金项目:教育部人义社会科学规划项目“关于我国科技传播人才需求和培养的实证研究”
摘    要:论述日本内阁府长达60余年的科学民意调查及对我国的4点启示:①随着科学的发展,科学民意调查的必要性不断增强;②科学与社会的视角是了解真实科学民意的基本视角,而非固定模式、固定内容的调查设计,以日常生活为切入点的设问方式,有利于及时反映民意、挖掘真实民意;③公民科学兴趣度是科学民意的重要内容;④科学民意调查是科技政策出台、实施的重要情报依据。

关 键 词:科学民意调查  日本内阁府  公众  科学与社会  
收稿时间:2012-06-18

The Inspirations and Revelations From the Scientific Opinion polls of Japanese Cabinet Office
Wu Qilai,Jiang Lipin.The Inspirations and Revelations From the Scientific Opinion polls of Japanese Cabinet Office[J].Library and Information Service,2012,56(22):88-93.
Authors:Wu Qilai  Jiang Lipin
Institution:University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
Abstract:This paper discusses the intelligence significance revealed from the over 60-year scientific opinion polls of Japanese Cabinet Office. There are four inspirations to our country: with the development of science, the demand for scientific polls is strengthening gradually; scientific and social perspective is the basic method to understand the true public opinion about science, survey design with flexible content and pattern as well as questionnaire based on daily life facilitate to timely reflect public opinion and discover the true opinion; citizens’ interest in science is an important content of scientific opinion poll; scientific opinion poll provides the intelligence basis for decision-making and implementation of science and technology policy.
Keywords:scientific poll Japanese Cabinet Office the public science and society
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