| 科技论文引用对象研究综述 |
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| 引用本文： | 马娜,张智雄,于改红.科技论文引用对象研究综述[J].图书情报工作,2019,63(23):139-145. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马娜 张智雄 于改红 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院文献情报中心 北京 100190;
2. 中国科学院大学图书情报与档案管理系 北京 100190;
3. 中国科学院武汉文献情报中心 武汉 430071 |
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| 基金项目： | 本文系中国科学院文献情报能力建设专项项目"基于arXiv数据的物理领域科研论文自动语义标注和索引应用示范"（项目编号：院1657）研究成果之一。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的/意义] 为更好地提升基于内容的引文分析效果,对国内外引用对象相关研究进行调研总结,为引用内容分析研究提供借鉴。方法/过程] 通过调研国内外引用对象相关研究,梳理引用对象的概念定义、分类体系、应用领域和自动化识别等方面研究进展,总结当前引用对象研究不足并提出未来发展方向。结果/结论] 引用对象从语义层面评价文献学术研究的贡献和利用价值,为引文分析方法增加了重要维度。引用对象研究需要从理论、技术和应用三个方向进行深化：理论上,加强多维度引用对象特征的研究和分析;技术上,探索基于大规模语料的自动化识别方法;应用上,尝试基于引用对象的科研评价服务。
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| 关 键 词： | 引用对象 引用对象识别 引用内容分析 科研评价 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-01-22 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019-04-23 |
A Review of Citation Object Research |
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| Ma Na,Zhang Zhixiong,Yu Gaihong.A Review of Citation Object Research[J].Library and Information Service,2019,63(23):139-145. |
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| Authors: | Ma Na Zhang Zhixiong Yu Gaihong |
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| Institution: | 1. National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
2. School of Economic and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
3. Wuhan Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071 |
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| Abstract: | Purpose/significance] In order to improve the effect of content-based citation analysis, this paper summarizes the related research on citation object at home and abroad, and provides reference for citation content analysts.Method/process] By investigating the related research on citation object at home and abroad, this paper reviewed the definitions of the citation object, classification systems, application fields and automatic identification, summarized the current research on the citation object and put forward the future development direction.Result/conclusion] The citation object evaluates the contribution and utilization value of academic research from the semantic level, which adds an important dimension to the citation analysis method. The research on citation object needs to be deepened in three directions:theoretically, to strengthen the research and analysis of multi-dimensional citation object features; technically, to explore the automatic identification methods based on large-scale corpus; application, to try to provide scientific research evaluation services based on citation objects. |
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| Keywords: | citation object citation object identify citation context analysis research evaluation |
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