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我国政务数据安全共享政策文本量化研究
引用本文:程慧平,于欢欢.我国政务数据安全共享政策文本量化研究[J].情报科学,2022,39(1):102-108.
作者姓名:程慧平  于欢欢
作者单位:西北大学公共管理学院
基金项目:教育部人文社科基金“在线学术社交网络用户科研共享行为研究”(20YJAZH059)。
摘    要:【目的/意义】对现有政务数据安全共享政策文本进行分析,有利于促进政策体系的优化,为政务数据安全 共享工作的顺利推进提供完备的政策保障。【方法/过程】从生命周期、安全保障要素和政策客体三个维度构建了政 务数据安全共享政策的三维分析框架。借助NVivo 11 Plus工具,对54份国家层面政务数据安全共享政策文本进行 内容分析。【结果/结论】我国目前的政务数据安全共享政策还存在对政务数据共享生命周期各阶段的安全重视不 平衡、各安全保障策略的使用不平均、各政策客体的参与不均衡问题。未来的政策制定应关注政务数据在其共享 的整个生命周期的安全状态,明确各类安全保障要素的重要性,约束所有政策客体的行为活动,并且强调不同的政 策客体应根据自身的特点和数据共享生命周期各个阶段的特征有针对性地采取不同的安全保障策略。【创新/局 限】从三维分析框架角度解读国家层面的政务数据安全共享政策文本,为政策体系的优化提供了新视角。未来研 究需拓宽数据源,分析地方层面的政务数据安全共享政策。

关 键 词:政务数据共享  政务数据安全  政策文本  三维分析框架  内容分析

A Quantitative Study on the Policy Text of Government Data Security Sharing in China
CHENG Hui-ping,YU Huan-huan.A Quantitative Study on the Policy Text of Government Data Security Sharing in China[J].Information Science,2022,39(1):102-108.
Authors:CHENG Hui-ping  YU Huan-huan
Affiliation:(School of Public Management,Northwest University,Xi'an 710127,China)
Abstract:【Purpose/significance】Analyzing the existing government data security sharing policy text is conducive to promoting the op?timization of the policy system.thereby providing a complete policy guarantee for the smooth advancement of the government data secu?rity sharing work.【Method/process】This paper constructs a three-dimensional analysis framework for the security sharing policy of government data from the three dimensions of life cycle.security assurance elements and policy objects.Based on this framework.with the help of NVivo11Plus tool.the content analysis of 54 national government data security sharing policy texts is carried out【. Result/conclusion】My country's current government data security sharing policy still has problems such as unbalanced attention to security at all stages of the government data sharing life cycle.uneven use of security elements.and uneven participation of policy objects.There?fore.when formulating policies in the future.we should pay attention to the security status of government data in the entire life cycle of its sharing.face up to the importance of various security elements.restrict the behavior of all policy objects.and emphasize that different policy objects should be based on their own features and characteristics of each stage of the data sharing life cycle are targeted to adopt different security elements【. Innovation/limitation】From the perspective of three-dimensional analysis framework, this paper interprets the government data security sharing policy text at the national level, which provides a new perspective for the optimization of the poli?cy system.The future research needs to broaden the data sources and analyze the local government data security sharing policy.
Keywords:government data sharing  government data security  policy text  three-dimensional analysis framework  content analysis
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