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科技报告作为科技计划及技术项目的直接产出成果,包含了重要的前沿技术信息。如何将其中隐含的知识
挖掘出来,展示技术发展方向是一个难题。本文基于电动汽车领域的科技报告数据,采用文献计量学中的词频统计及
科学计量学中的社会网络共现分析方法,对电动汽车领域的技术现状及未来发展趋势进行了研究。研究结果表明,电
动汽车技术目前主要是混合动力、动力电池、燃料电池等方面的相关研究,未来的研发将主要集中在电力系统、电池
的安全性及可靠性、电池系统、电机的控制及仿真优化、控制策略及稳定性等方面。另外,电动汽车的产业化生产一 相似文献
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以2015年1 月1日至9 月24日呈交的浙江省358份延期公开科技报告元数据为例,对项目类型、延迟公开期
限、机构类型、技术领域、延期公开理由等进行统计分析,归纳总结了延期公开申请的主客观因素,并结合浙江省科
技计划科技报告管理的实践,就规范限制级科技报告延期公开的期限提出了政策建议。 相似文献
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通过文献阅读和现场调研等方式获取数据,然后分别从项目计划类型、资源类型和承担单位3个方面对全国
人口健康领域科技计划项目科技资源汇交现状进行统计分析。可以看出：虽然我国人口健康领域科技计划项目汇交开
展时间较早,但是汇交总体状况却不乐观,其中主要存在3个问题：政府宏观协调管理不足、科研工作者汇交积极性不
高及缺乏详尽细致的要求和标准。通过研究分析,提出构建人口健康领域科技计划项目科技资源汇交和共享有效机制
的对策建议,供资源汇交管理部门参考。 相似文献
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介绍科技报告所涉及的工业产权与著作权种类,论述科技报告合作作品、职务作品、委托作品的三重作
品性质,着重分析科技报告著作权的诞生、转移、归属状况。文章得出科技报告著作权在项目合同书中无另行约定的
情况下,归属项目承担单位的结论。这种著作权归属不利于国家科技报告制度的建设,在阐明了国家对科技报告著作
权的需求后,文章提出国家合理取得科技报告著作权的方式,认为国家应该与项目承担单位约定对科技报告取得排他
许可授权。 相似文献
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科技查新机构服务于科技创新的思考——基于北京市科学技术情报研究所2008年查新项目的统计分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对北京市科学技术情报研究所2008年完成的科技查新项目,从查新项目委托单位类型、查新报告用途、项目所属学科领域三个方面进行统计分析,从一个侧面反映科技创新工作的一些现状,为了解应用型技术创新活动的发展提供一定的依据。同时还提出进一步提高查新服务能力,更好地为科技创新服务的建议。 相似文献
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科技报告作为“重量级”的科技战略资源,是区域科技体制改革和创新体系建设的基础性、战略性支撑,能够在
一定程度上反映出广东省科技项目投入产出情况。本文运用文献计量分析法,基于“广东省科技报告服务系统”的后台数据
情况,对广东省科技报告的整体概况及与其他省市对比、科技报告地域分布情况、呈交单位类型、项目经费情况等指标,从
宏观上把握科技报告管理与建设的总体情况,定量描述广东省科技报告的研究现状。在此基础上,针对广东省科技报告制度
建设中存在的问题,提出相应的对策和建议,为促进科技报告管理研究与实践、为广东省创 相似文献
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化学化工课题科技查新质量的控制——以陕西科技大学图书馆为例 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
科技查新报告已经成为当前科技项目申报、成果鉴定及报奖的重要依据。高质量查新报告的完成需要从整体与个体两个方面进行控制,论文阐述了在科技查新工作中整体与个体因素的重要性,探讨了减小不利因素影响的方法,并以作者所在单位的实际工作为例,列举了一些能够提高科技查新质量的具体措施。 相似文献
10.
从《中国图书馆学报》看引文及作者分布情况 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
以《中国图书馆学报》1998年-2001年的24期521篇论文为统计源，对其载文引文情况、引文类型及语种和作者分布等进行计量分析和评述，客观公正地反映其规律性，从一个方面揭示我国图书馆学领域的科研状况和作者分布情况。 相似文献
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Milan Grba 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(3-4):152-164
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):25-33
ABSTRACT The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix. 相似文献
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为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
15.
Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
18.
Kelly Ahlfeld 《International Information and Library Review》2017,49(4):285-289
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind. 相似文献
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《Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian》2013,32(1):49-54
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献