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1.
自资本主义经济爆发第一次经济危机以来,经济学界对宏观经济波动理论进行了广泛研究和激烈争论,其焦点主要是围绕导致宏观经济波动的原因而展开的。改革开放以来,我国宏观经济明显呈现出周期性波动。在揭示宏观经济波动理论的基础上,重点剖析资金注入变化对我国宏观经济波动的影响,从信贷投放和投资变化两个主渠道分析我国宏观经济波动的作用机理和影响程度,为熨平经济波动和加快我国经济又好又快地发展提供有益参考。  相似文献   

2.
应该怎样看待我国货币政策在宏观经济调控中的作用呢?有人根据西方经济学观点认为,1998年我国实行的最主要的宏观经济调控调政策中的货币政策效果不明显,而财政政策发挥了非常突出的作用。进而指出,在此情形下应实行财政政策,加大支出和投资力度。但从1998年我国全年货币和财政政策执行情况分析可以看出,货币政策不仅在控制通货膨胀中效果明显,而且在启动经济中与财政政策一起发挥了不可忽视的作用。  相似文献   

3.
自从凯恩斯建立宏观经济分析框架以来,各经济学流派分别提出了各自的货币政策理论,但至今没有形成统一的认识,货币政策有效性一直是经济界研究的一个热点问题。在我国现阶段,货币政策已成为宏观经济调控的重要手段,但从实际操作情况看,调控效果并不理想,如何更为充分地发挥货币政策有效性仍是一个亟待研究解决的问题。本文通过对国内外相关文献的整理,对货币政策有效性、货币政策非对称性效应、货币政策传导机制和货币政策有效性影响因素的研究成果进行了总结和归纳,得出了一些基本结论,并在此基础上提出了已有研究的局限和未来研究的建议。  相似文献   

4.
我国货币政策是宏观经济重要调控手段之一,股票市场是资本市场重要组成部分,对经济有着重要作用,是直接融资的场所,也是公众和投资者投资的重要途径.随着股票市场的发展,货币政策的运用必将影响股票市场的走势与发展,影响股票价格.本文就货币政策对我国股票市场的影响进行了分析,通过不同货币工具实施进行分析,找到货币政策影响的规律性,力求为投资者规避防范风险,提供一定的指导和帮助.  相似文献   

5.
随着改革开放的不断深入和社会主义市场经济体制的建立,以取消对商业银行贷款规模的限额控制、扩大公开市场业务以及改革存款准备金制度为标志,我国货币政策实现由直接货币政策调控体系向间接货币政策调控体系的转变。我国金融管理这一重大变迁,将对我国宏观经济运行产生深远的影响。  相似文献   

6.
冯·奥古斯特·哈耶克和米尔顿-弗里德曼两人都是新自由主义经济学的代表人物,他们的货币思想对于我国的货币政策研究具有深远的影响。通过对哈耶克和弗里德曼的货币思想的阐述及对两种货币思想理论特点的比较分析,探讨了两种货币思想对我国当前宏观经济调控和对货币政策运用的现实意义。  相似文献   

7.
货币政策作为宏观经济调控中不可或缺的重要手段,其区域效应引起了理论界和决策界的关注。探讨货币政策区域效应的形成机制,促进区域经济的和谐发展,提升货币政策的效力,便具有重大的理论意义和实践意义。区域差异、经济周期、金融机构发展不平衡和政府的博弈是造成我国货币政策区域效应的主要原因。从研究货币政策在实际操作过程中面临的约束因素、适度加快利率市场化进程、深化央行大区分行体制改革、深化企业改革等方面提出了优化我国货币政策效力的政策建议。  相似文献   

8.
现代市场经济条件下,国债运行往往影响货币供给,进而影响货币政策的制定与实施。通过理论与实证分析,国债市场运行过程会对货币供给产生显著影响,但受市场微观结构和宏观经济环境影响,国债运行应有的货币供给效应在我国没有得到充分体现。为增进我国货币政策的有效性,就必须进一步完善国债运行机制,提高宏观经济调控水平。  相似文献   

9.
宏观调控力度进一步加大首次提出从紧的货币政策通货膨胀压力加大、外贸顺差过大、投资增长过快、信贷投放过多等问题,是当前我国宏观经济面临的几个主要问题。中信证券宏观经济分析师陈济军认为,这些问题无疑是下一阶段宏观调控着力解决的问题,而从紧的货币政策与稳健的财政政策配合,打好"组合拳",将是调控取得成效的积极手段。中央经济工作会议指出,要按照控总量、稳物价、调  相似文献   

10.
该文首先分析了中国建国以来真实GDP波动的基本特征,并利用GRACH模型分析经济波动的ARCH效应;进而对GDP波动的成因和相应的宏观调控进行了详细的分析;最后针对中国当前的宏观经济形势提出了适当的政策建议.  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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