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幼儿早期阅读是一项十分有益的活动。教师在指导幼儿早期阅读中,应注意创设、视听和阅读策略。在幼儿园早期阅读活动中,教师与幼儿之间的相互作用,幼儿与幼儿之间的互动,可以让幼儿获得最佳的早期阅读效果,从而更能激发他们参与阅读的兴趣。 相似文献
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幼儿时期是培养幼儿阅读能力、发展阅读素养的重要阶段,由此可见,幼儿的早期阅读是非常有必要的,教师要掌握更多幼儿早期阅读指导策略,充分掌握小班幼儿的阅读心理、阅读动机、阅读兴趣,在潜移默化中提升幼儿的阅读能力,培养他们良好的终身阅读理念。同时,阅读也是幼儿认识世界、认识事物的重要手段与工具,幼儿在早期阅读活动中可以积累更多的生活经验、生活技能,促进幼儿的认知发展。本文主要对小班幼儿早期阅读指导策略进行探究,以此来提升幼儿的综合素质,发展幼儿的思维能力、实践能力,提高幼儿早期阅读指导的有效性。 相似文献
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幼儿借助生动的图形、丰富的色彩、相应的语言文字来理解以图为主的幼儿读物的所有学习活动,都可以称之为早期阅读。在幼儿早期阅读活动中,选择和投放阅读材料都非常重要,教师和家长合理的、有效的阅读指导对于培养幼儿阅读积极性有着积极作用。基于此,本文浅谈了幼儿早期阅读的日常渗透教育,以供借鉴和学习。 相似文献
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正早期阅读教育活动是教师组织幼儿集体或小组共同阅读绘本,引导幼儿理解画面内容、了解故事情节,提高幼儿阅读理解能力的一种活动形式。在阅读教育活动中,教师指导幼儿阅读的方式方法,直接关系着幼儿阅读理解能力的发展。有效的阅读教育活动设计,应关键把握以下四个方面。一、把握绘本的内涵与价值 相似文献
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梁运佳 《中小学作文教学(小学版)》2011,(35)
新《幼儿园教育指导纲要》(以下简称纲要)的颁布,使幼儿早期阅读活动的开展得到广泛关注。因此,在幼儿早期阅读的开展中,教师要使其树立科学的早期阅读观,为幼儿早期阅读选择合适的材料,重视幼儿良好阅读习惯的培养。 相似文献
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周克麒 《福建基础教育研究》2012,(6):110-111
近年来,早期阅读越来越被人们所关注和重视。早期阅读已经成为早期教育的重要任务之一。激发幼儿的阅读兴趣,培养良好的阅读习惯,形成自主阅读的能力,是为幼儿进入小学所做的最好的准备工作。早期阅读主要指0～6岁学前儿童依托变化色彩、图像、文字或是成人形象读、讲来理解读物的活动过程。如何对幼儿早期阅读活动进行有效地指导？笔者从早期阅读的指导策略方面进行探讨,以帮助幼儿园教师和家长正确认识、指导幼儿开展早期阅读活动,促进幼儿的全面发展,并为终身教育打下良好的基础。一、影响幼儿早期阅读的相关因素调查 相似文献
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幼儿早期阅读情趣式活动是指在阅读过程中,关注幼儿情趣、尊重幼儿情趣、培养幼儿情趣、升华幼儿情趣,幼儿在一定环境中通过对阅读材料的选择、加工,大胆表达与交流,愉快地进行阅读。在指导幼儿的阅读活动时,每个教师都是“阅读指导者”;幼儿阅读教育要将听、说、唱、读、写（画）能力结合起来;阅读活动类型多种多样,不同的阅读活动具有各自不同的目的,并且要求有不同的指导策略。 相似文献
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新《幼儿园教育指导纲要》（以下简称“纲要”）的颁布,使幼儿早期阅读活动的开展得到广泛关注。因此,在幼儿早期阅读的开展中,教师要使其树立科学的早期阅读观,为幼儿早期阅读选择合适的材料,重视幼儿良好阅读习惯的培养。 相似文献
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毕海 《湖南科技学院学报》2006,27(10):29-31
在媒介文化的时代里，儿童文学经典作品的阅读具有极其重要的意义。当下儿童日益远离优秀经典的文学作品，其阅读状况令人十分忧虑。经典的儿童文学作品具有独特的特征和意义，对儿童的成长必不可少；由于儿童群体的特殊性，成人必须对儿童的阅读活动进行必要的指导，从而充分发挥儿童文学特有的价值。 相似文献
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Kathryn L. Fletcher Jennifer R. Cross Angela L. Tanney Mercedes Schneider William H. Finch 《Early education and development》2008,19(1):89-111
Reading to children has been advocated as a way to enhance language and literacy skills (A. G. Bus, M. H. van IJzendoorn, & A. D. Pellegrini, 1995). However, little is known about reading with children under age 3 (K. L. Fletcher & E. Reese, 2005), particularly in at-risk samples (A. van Kleeck, 2003). In the current study of 87 primary caregivers and their 24-month-old children enrolled in an early intervention program, we tested a theoretical model of the relations among 24-month-old children's language, caregivers' reported frequency of reading with children, and caregivers' reading strategies on children's language and attention using path models. Path models indicated that caregivers' use of expansions and questions with their 24-month-old children during reading was related to children's expressive language at 30 months. Caregivers' use of labeling, expansions, and questions was related to 24-month-old children's attention during reading. Although children's language skills at 24 months were associated with the reported frequency of caregiver reading in the home, only caregivers' use of questions had a relationship with frequency of reading. Reading practices that promote language development and engagement during reading observed in this at- risk sample have implications for reading intervention efforts with young children. 相似文献
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Preschool literacy experience and later reading achievement 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
During their children's preschool years, parents were asked about the frequencies of adult reading, parent-child reading, and children's solitary book activities in the home. Parental responses were compared for three groups of children defined according to the parents' reading skills and the children's reading achievement in Grade 2. The results indicated that the 22 preschoolers who became poorer readers had less frequent early literacy-related experiences than the 34 children who became better readers. 相似文献
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儿童文学与儿童成长有着密切关系。优秀的儿童文学对儿童成长有着积极作用,儿童的知识层面与接受能力都决定了其自主阅读书籍的最好选择是儿童文学作品,因此,成人与教育工作者当然地要肩负起为儿童提供优秀儿童文学作品和引导儿童进行儿童文学阅读的责任。儿童文学是引领儿童进入阅读佳境的最好门径,它可以让儿童在轻松愉悦的氛围中学习语言、驰骋想象、领悟内涵、增强思辨,学会听话说话,学会爱憎分明。在儿童文学阅读上要争取做到:全社会关心支持儿童阅读,社会和出版社要向学校和家庭提供足够可供日常消费的儿童文学作品,学校要切实进行儿童文学阅读的指导,要让学生有足够多的时间进行儿童文学阅读。 相似文献
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绘本是早期阅读的重要形式,在绘本阅读教学中,教师应注重培养幼儿自主阅读习惯,促进幼儿思维发展。文章立足幼儿实际,从幼儿绘本阅读兴趣的培养,幼儿思维、语言能力的发展以及思想品质的提升等方面进行研究,意在使幼儿因绘本阅读而更智慧,因绘本阅读而更懂得生活之美。 相似文献
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于树漫 《湖南科技学院学报》2007,28(4):153-155
在今日中国,儿童阅读比以前有了巨大发展,但总体状况仍不理想。这与儿童图书馆建设不力是有重要关系的。本文分别呈现了中国儿童阅读的基本情况和儿童图书馆建设的当前局面,分析了问题的成因,提出了对应的发展建议,旨在推动中国的儿童图书馆建设与儿童的阅读发展。 相似文献
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在幼儿教育中培养幼儿的阅读能力是遵循幼儿自身发展的需要,也是社会发展的需要。社会的发展需要高素质的人才,人才的培养首先要从幼儿的阅读能力下手,让幼儿形成良好的阅读习惯,为将来更好地学习科学文化知识奠定基础。幼儿由于年龄小,各种知识学习刚刚起步,因而在培养幼儿阅读能力前,首先要帮助他们树立良好的自信心。其次,在日常生活中要坚持引导幼儿阅读,让他们养成良好的阅读习惯。只要这样坚持,就一定能够取得预想的效果。 相似文献
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The impact of kindergarten learning-related skills on academic trajectories at the end of elementary school 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：4
Megan M. McClelland Alan C. Acock Frederick J. Morrison 《Early childhood research quarterly》2006,21(4):471-490
Recent research indicates that children's learning-related skills (including self-regulation and social competence) contribute to early school success. The present study investigated the relation of kindergarten learning-related skills to reading and math trajectories in 538 children between kindergarten and sixth grade, and examined how children with poor learning-related skills fared throughout elementary school on reading and math. Latent growth curves indicated that learning-related skills had a unique effect on children's reading and math scores between kindergarten and sixth grade and predicted growth in reading and math between kindergarten and second grade. In addition, children with poor learning-related skills performed lower than their higher-rated peers on measures of reading and mathematics between kindergarten and sixth grade, with the gap widening between kindergarten and second grade. Between third and sixth grade, this gap persisted but did not widen. Discussion focuses on the importance of early learning-related skills as a component in children's academic trajectories throughout elementary school and the need for early intervention focusing on children's self-regulation and social competence. 相似文献
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图画书是幼儿早期阅读的重要载体,家庭中的亲子图画书阅读不但能增加亲子间的关系,而且对于幼儿的认知发展、良好的阅读习惯和兴趣的养成有积极的意义。目前家长在亲子图画书阅读过程中存在诸多误区,文章从三个方面阐述了如何正确看待图画书,并对家长参与指导亲子图画书阅读提出建议。 相似文献
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Parental involvement in the development of children's reading skill: a five-year longitudinal study 总被引：16，自引：0，他引：16
This article presents the findings of the final phase of a 5-year longitudinal study with 168 middle- and upper middle-class children in which the complex relations among early home literacy experiences, subsequent receptive language and emergent literacy skills, and reading achievement were examined. Results showed that children's exposure to books was related to the development of vocabulary and listening comprehension skills, and that these language skills were directly related to children's reading in grade 3. In contrast, parent involvement in teaching children about reading and writing words was related to the development of early literacy skills. Early literacy skills directly predicted word reading at the end of grade 1 and indirectly predicted reading in grade 3. Word reading at the end of grade 1 predicted reading comprehension in grade 3. Thus, the various pathways that lead to fluent reading have their roots in different aspects of children's early experiences. 相似文献