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Digital Library辨析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
学科背景、图书馆学流派以及中、英语言不同等因素均可造成“digital library”与“数字图书馆”之间的涵义差别。本文围绕图书馆的基本定义,从传统图书馆在新的电子信息环境中其资源和功能得到延伸与补充的角度来界定数字图书馆,并在此基础上探讨了中、英相关术语的关系以及目前巳遇到的一些概念易混淆的问题。 相似文献
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本文论述了有关“图书拒借率”的名称与计算两方面的问题,认为“图书拒借率”这一名称混淆了主客体关系,与其含义不符,故应更名为“图书空借率”。 相似文献
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我国传播学的研究实践中,存在“媒介生态学”和“媒介环境学”从概念到延伸理论常常被混淆应用的研究乱象.我国与北美Media Ecology有联系或容易混淆的研究,有以何道宽、崔保国和邵培仁为主要代表的三种研究,且这三种研究属于不同的传播学派.乱象的产生与国内对北美Media Ecology的译名存有争议及对我国三种研究的定名有关.以何道宽为代表的媒介环境学研究和北美Media Ecology 一致,崔保国和邵培仁各自的“媒介生态学”与Media Ecology 不同,其研究都自成体系.为北美Media Ecology的译名定名,并厘清相关研究的关系,有利于传播学相关研究的深入. 相似文献
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“档案形成在前”观在论述过程中将“概念”与其所指代的“事物”相互混淆、将“记忆”与“记录”混为一谈、分析问题的方法片面而孤立.不管是从人们认识的角度,还是从人们社会活动的目的性,抑或是从概念产生的顺序来看,档案都不可能形成在前. 相似文献
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在从事科技图书编辑的过程中,常常会遇到一些似是而非、似非而是的字词用法,其中有些字词用法从字典里也找不到依据,常常令编辑左右为难。笔者在此参照《现代汉语词典》(修订本),对几组常用且容易混淆的字词略作罗列与分析,供大家参考。1.气和汽“气”:①气体(注:引自《现代汉语词典》(修订本),文中只选列相关的义项,下同)。“汽”:①液体或某些固体受热而变成的气体;②特指水蒸气。由于这两字含义有交叉,特别容易用错,典型问题如:汽缸与气缸“汽缸”正确,这里取“汽”的第一种释义,因为汽缸中的气体为液体受热而变… 相似文献
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在宋代复“古《易》”运动中,学者关于“古《易》”定义的认识有一个发展、深化的过程,即从“古本《易》”的单一层面逐步发展到兼容“古本《易》”与“古文《易》”两个层面。在这一过程中,不同学者对“古本”“今本”“古文”“今文”概念的理解和运用不尽相同,并常与汉代的“古文经”“今文经”概念发生交叉和混淆。本文深入挖掘了宋代参与复“古《易》”运动的学者对“古《易》”所下定义的演化过程,探讨了由定义演变而形成的三个阶段各自的“复古”特征,以期厘清宋代“古《易》”与汉代“古文经”的关联与区别。文章还讨论了宋代各家编定的“古《易》”之作的相关文献问题,尤其是《通志堂经解》所收《古周易》一书的疑团。 相似文献
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中共十六大代表、山西省政协副主席吕日周,一次在大同市演讲,内容为“官以民为天,以法治为天”。某报发了新闻,报道中将“法治”改成了“法制”。一字之差,吕先生很不满意,专门给编辑部打电话,次日报纸作了更正。新闻理论家、复旦大学教授林帆也提到:“我在一篇文稿中两处提到‘法治’问题,见报时一律被改为‘法制’,不知是为何改动的。反正时下的媒体常常把两者混淆起来,也不足为怪了。然而,‘法治’与‘法制’,其间有联系但又有其截然不同的界定,不容混淆。” 相似文献
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新闻伦理和新闻道德是新闻学界十分重视的研究方向,然而笔者在阅读近年来国内的该类学术研究文章的过程中,发现其中普遍存在“新闻伦理”和“新闻道德”两个概念使用混淆的问题。这种状况使研究成果打了折扣,令读者费解。 相似文献
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Milan Grba 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(3-4):152-164
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):25-33
ABSTRACT The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix. 相似文献
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为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Kelly Ahlfeld 《International Information and Library Review》2017,49(4):285-289
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind. 相似文献
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《Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian》2013,32(1):49-54
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献