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1.
In Canada, all regular K-12 teachers face the challenge of teaching both native and non-native English speaking students. Consequently, working with students who use English as a second language (ESL) has become everybody's business, irrespective of whether they are teaching language or mathematics, at elementary or secondary levels. As a result, it is essential for in-service teachers to gain knowledge and develop skills in working with ESL students. Teaching English as a second language (TESL) courses have been delivered traditionally at the Faculty of Education at Queen's University through on-site training and with opportunities for working with ESL students. These courses, however, are now delivered online to teachers in different locations across the province and even in other parts of the world. This paper addresses the challenges of converting the on-site courses to an online format. 相似文献
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彭泼 《楚雄师范学院学报》2008,23(4):84-88
自主性学习是以学习者实施对自己的学习目标、学习内容、学习材料进行掌控的学习模式.这种学习模式不仅仅强调学习者个体的投入和调控,更应该有教师在课堂教学设计中对学习者的个体学习经验和学习方法作充分考量,并能帮助和指导其实现自主学习的效能.笔者就自主性学习对师生双方的角色要求作一些探讨,以期对外语教学实践有一定的启发作用. 相似文献
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侯雪红 《读与写:教育教学刊》2007,4(5):40-41
长久以来,语言一直被视为交流或传递信息的工具。外语学习不仅仅意味着懂得一门语言,更要学会输出语言。而在输出语言的过程中,不可避免地会出现一些错误,比如:过度概括、信息传递错误、无系统性、语言僵化等。本文将着眼于语言僵化这种外语学习研究者和外语老师都感兴趣的现象展开探讨。 相似文献
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高职外语师资队伍建设略论 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
杨根培 《邵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》2003,2(6):149-151
文章从高等职业教育外语教学的特点出发，探讨了高等职业教育对外语师资的特殊要求，对当前高职院校外语师资队伍的状况进行了较详细的分析，在此基础上提出了加强高职外语师资队伍建设的若干建议。 相似文献
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陈环环 《南昌教育学院学报》2013,(8):117+124
语言与文化是紧密联系在一起的,学习一门语言,就必须要了解该语言的文化。语篇教学是学习语言的重要途径,语篇大都是讲述一个情景,或生活交往、或商务交往、或社会现象等,都包含了一些文化在里面。尤其是对外语的学习,通过外语语篇教学,有针对性地对学生的跨文化意识进行培养,已经成为学习外语的绝佳途径。文章就高职院校英语语篇教学中的跨文化意识培养做几点探讨,希望能给广大高职院校学习英语的师生们带来一些帮助。 相似文献
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Training efl/esl teachers for a peaceful Asia-Pacific region 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Ismail Hakki Mirici 《Asia Pacific Education Review》2008,9(3):344-354
In this experimental study which is based on qualitative and quantitative data collection from an experimental and a control
group, it has been found that when some educational terms in English Language Teacher Training programs are strengthened in
meaning through some adaptations to better convey the message, their effectiveness is increased. Therefore, it is suggested
that foreign or second language teachers in the Asia-Pacific region should not teach the target language only for linguistic
and communicative purposes but also to introduce characteristics of different cultures and to contribute to educating people
who enjoy similarities, respect differences and value human rights. 相似文献
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《Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties》2013,18(2):75-91
This article discusses the lingering problem of poor and inappropriate preparation of professional teachers of reading and learning disabilities – why it exists and what we can do about it. Because most students classified as having learning disabilities experience primary difficulties with language-based learning, teachers must know how to teach the forms and processes of language on which literacy depends, but most teacher preparation programs fail to teach this content at a level that supports teachers' implementation of effective instruction. The evidence suggests that teachers may cling to unproductive philosophies of teaching not only because science-based instruction is neglected in many teacher training programs, but also because the requisite insights are elusive and the content is difficult for many to grasp, even with some exposure. While ideologies can be blamed for much resistance to explicit, systematic methodologies, we must ask why they develop in the first place. Although there is a substantial body of research on the relationship between teacher knowledge, practice, and student outcomes in reading on which to build reform in teacher training and mentoring, more thought should be given to how prospective teachers are taught. First, the disciplinary knowledge base required to teach students with reading and related difficulties must be unambiguously explained in the standards by which teachers are educated and evaluated, and then programs must be set up to build teachers' insight as well as their knowledge of basic reading psychology, language structure, and pedagogy. Those who teach teachers in university settings or who provide professional development must be included in a supportive educational process, as wars of ideology are having only limited positive effects. 相似文献
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中、波大学英语专业综合英语课程特点对比分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
张纪英 《黄冈师范学院学报》2004,24(5):89-91
就波兰罗兹大学外国语学院英语专业实用英语课与国内师范学院英语专业的综合英语课或精读课进行比较研究，并就我国英语教学实践如何避免教学内容的重复，以及改进教学方法，提高教学质量提出了一些建议与设想。 相似文献
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《Educational Assessment》2013,18(4):225-297
The goal in this work was to study how a professional assessment of teaching can be developed that will have a positive impact on the professional development of teachers who participate, either as candidates or evaluators. Our hypothesis was that such a positive Impact depends upon two factors: on teachers developing a socially shared language of practice for describing important functions of classroom teaching, and on their using this language in discussing videos of teaching covering a wide range of classroom situations. Our focus was on constructing an interpretive framework (and criteria) that could serve as this language of practice We present psychometric and semantic analyses showing that teachers are consistent in observing these functions of teaching and in using their observations to evaluate teaching in a variety of classroom contexts. We also present qualitative evidence showing how participating in collaborative video analysis or in scoring video portfolios benefits teachers in improving their professional practice. 相似文献
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Jackeline Rodrigues Mendes 《Educational Studies in Mathematics》2007,64(2):217-230
This paper presents the results of a study developed in the context of indigenous teachers education from Xingu Indian Park, Brazil. The indigenous bilingual (or multilingual in some cases) teachers that participated in this education program were from 14 ethnic groups. The research focused on a mathematics textbook production, written in indigenous language by indigenous teachers to be used at schools in the Park. The paper discusses the numeracy-literacy practices in this process and focuses on the meanings, values and ways of use that are related to numbers, writing and drawing. In particular, mathematics problems written by the indigenous teachers (in indigenous language and Portuguese) are analyzed. The analysis shows how aspects of orality influence the writing of these problems. 相似文献
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越南汉语教学历史长,程度高,对于汉语国际传播具有借鉴意义。目前,越南大学汉语教学的现状为:教师中本土教师多,学历层次偏低;中国教师少,多为志愿者,且年龄小,教学经验不足;汉语课程实用性强,注重商务汉语教学;本土汉语教材少,多使用中国教材;教师汉语授课比例高,对教学法有一定了解。针对上述特点,本文提出要加强对汉语教师精进科研、提高学历的外部激励,加快本土汉语教材特别是商务汉语教材的开发,增加实践型汉语教师培训,实现培训形式多样化。 相似文献
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The target of much language teaching and learning is to make students approximate to native speakers.The only rightful speak ers of a language are its native speakers.Contrary to these contemporary views,however,this paper argues that the obligation of the lan guage teacher is to help students to use L2 effectively not to simply imitate native speaker.A successful L2 user who comes from the group of L2 learners can be a model for students.Therefore,non-native teachers with a high degree of language proficiency and good teaching skills can be ideal and qualified language teachers. 相似文献
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李復英 《河北北方学院学报(社会科学版)》2005,21(3):58-60
语言是人类传情达意最常用的工具.自古至今教师主要通过语言把人类所创造的知识财富传授给学生.教师的语言组织和表达能力是影响教学的重要因素,只有当教师用形象生动的语言把教学内容勾画成鲜明的表象时,学生才容易形成正确的概念,顺利的由形象思维转化为抽象思维.同时,教师恰当的语言和清晰的表达能诱发学生的求知欲,激发学生学习兴趣.政治课对教师的语言要求更高,政治课的感召力、凝聚力、战斗力离不开教师的语言力度,语言技巧和语言风采.因此,在政治课教学中恰当的独具风格且饱含深情的美的语言,对于完美课堂教学艺术,提高课堂效率,会产生巨大的促进作用. 相似文献
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《师资教育杂志》2012,38(3):303-317
This paper builds on previous work on metaphor analysis from the perspective of a teacher educator working with practising teachers. The benefits for teachers and teacher educators of surfacing teachers' beliefs, as reflected in their use of metaphoric language, are outlined, and a collection of some 200 images (metaphors and similes) elicited from Brazilian teachers of English is presented and discussed. These images, representing teachers' views of their English‐language teaching textbooks, suggest varying degrees of textbook dependence. The implications of this finding for in‐service teacher education are explored and possible directions suggested for related research. 相似文献
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周春宇 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2004,18(6):114-116
外语学习策略是影响外语学习成败的一个关键因素,目前越来越受到语言研究者和外语教师的重视。讨论语言善学者的共同特点、外语学习策略的定义和归类等目前存在极大争议的一些问题,评述国内外学习策略的研究现状。指出对学习策略的培训及其效果的研究是目前学习策略研究的重点。 相似文献
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“大学写作”是汉语言文学专业的核心课,也是新闻学、小学语文教育等专业的必修课。由于“写作学”并未成为我国高等教育一个独立的学科,承担该课程的教师通常毕业于新闻学、文艺学或中国现当代文学等专业,由此导致非科班出身的教师在上专业性很强的“写作课”时,容易出现重理论讲授、轻技能训练等问题。其实,“大学写作”课本质上是一门富有挑战性的实践课,既需要创新性思维贯穿课堂,也需要实训练习穿插课堂,实践性和创意性应是其教学改革的范式方向。 相似文献
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The nature,extent and effects of emotional abuse on primary school pupils by teachers in Zimbabwe 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
Shumba A 《Child abuse & neglect》2002,26(8):783-791
OBJECTIVE: The study seeks to determine the nature, extent and effects of emotional abuse; and who the perpetrators are in Zimbabwean primary schools. METHOD: Data collection was twofold because this involved reported cases of emotional abuse and the use of two questionnaires to collect data on the forms of emotional abuse perpetrated on pupils by teachers. First, data of reported cases of emotional abuse were collected from six regional offices of the Ministry of Education, Sport and Culture in Zimbabwe. The rationale was to determine forms of emotional abuse perpetrated on pupils by teachers in Zimbabwean primary schools. Second, the Teacher Trainees Questionnaire and the Teacher Questionnaire were administered to randomly selected samples of 150 primary school teacher trainees and 300 primary school teachers. Random numbers were used in the selection of the teachers and teacher trainees. The rationale for using teachers and teacher trainees was to make an in-depth analysis of the forms of emotional abuse perpetrated on pupils by teachers and to determine who the perpetrators are in this form of child abuse. In this study, emotional abuse shall refer to constant belittling of a pupil, the absence of a positive emotional atmosphere, verbal abuse, shouting, scolding, use of vulgar language, humiliation and negative labeling of pupils, and terrorizing of pupils by teachers in schools. RESULTS: The study found that the majority of teacher trainees and teachers believe that shouting, scolding, use of vulgar language, humiliation and negatively labeling of pupils as stupid, ugly, foolish is mainly done by female teachers in schools. However, 52.7% of the teacher trainees indicated that it is the male teachers who "use vulgar language on pupils." This study found some of the forms of emotional abuse that are perpetrated on pupils by teachers in schools. The findings seem to be consistent with the literature available on the gender of perpetrators associated with this form of child abuse. CONCLUSION: It is clear that emotional abuse exists in Zimbabwean primary schools and female teachers appear to be the main perpetrators of this form of child abuse. This form of child abuse may involve one perpetrator and a series of victims. 相似文献
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本文作者通过调查研究,发现中学英语教师在工作中通常同时使用英语和汉语两种语言,而且在使用过程中经常发生两种语言相互干扰,即双语互扰的问题.受双语互扰影响,教师的话语,无论是英语的,还是汉语的,都会在一定程度上偏离语言观规则,出现语言偏误.教师的语言偏误涉及语音、词汇、语法和文化等方方面面.针对这一现象,本文提出“双语素养”这一概念,并就英语和汉语两种语言本体知识和语言运用能力问题,较为详细地论述了英语素养和汉语素养各自所应包含的内容,并在语言素养内容的基础上又拟定出中学英语教师双语素养标准,希望对中学英语教师有所帮助. 相似文献