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1.
数学是一门基础性学科,对学生的发展至关重要.数学教学质量直接影响到整体教育效果,为达到预期教学目标,习题教学是不可或缺的一个关键环节,教师要给予高度重视并认真对待,围绕具体知识要点精心选择或者设计与之对应的练习题,指导学生细审题、多联想、重反思,帮助学生通过习题训练进一步掌握数学知识,增强学生的解题技能.在初中数学习题教学中,教师要以细审题为切入点,提升解题的正确率;以精选习题为前提,坚持难易适度原则;以示范分析为根本,优化学生解题思路;以合作探究为保障,提升学生解题能力;逐层分解典型习题,顺利走出解题困境;合理利用错题资源,锻炼学生反思能力.  相似文献   

2.
文章结合具体习题,展示数形结合在解题中的具体应用,促使学生把握解题关键,进一步提升其解题能力,增强解答圆锥曲线习题的自信心.  相似文献   

3.
<正>教材中的例、习题往往蕴含着重要的数学思想和方法,对数学解题具有一定的导向作用.因此,在平时教学中我们要用好教材例、习题,让学生掌握解题的基本方法以及解题的基本规律.本文结合教材中的一道课后习题的变式拓展及教学反思,谈谈如何深挖教材习题的教育功能,提升学生的解题能力,供同仁参考.  相似文献   

4.
化学教学是化学思维活动的教学,当前教师的习题教学大多重结果,轻思维过程的剖析,尤其缺乏对解题策略的教学,所以学生的化学解题能力普遍较差。笔者以守恒思想、合理假设、合理转化、解题目标、题目信息为思维起点,谈谈在习题教学中优化化学解题策略,提高学生的思维能力的一些尝试。  相似文献   

5.
从信息论的角度看.解物理习题就是一个信息加工的过程。而解题所需的信息必须靠解题者通过审题来获得,只有通过审题尽可能多的获得信息.解题才可能成功,反之.若审题时所获信息残缺不全,将致解题障碍重重或造成失误,因此我们在平时的教学中须教会学生掌握收集信息的方法,为解题铺一条畅通之路。  相似文献   

6.
小学数学习题设计的关键点□陈赛钰数学知识的传授,解题技能的形成,思维的训练都是以习题为媒体进行的。要抓住精心设计习题这一中心环节,优化学生学习数学的条件,使学生在解题过程中感到学有所得,产生兴趣,从而生动、活泼地进行学习。注意习题的可接受性,使学生能...  相似文献   

7.
数学思想是数学学科的精髓,在解答其他学科习题中也有着广泛应用.高中化学解题教学中,为使学生认识到数学思想的重要性,提高数学思想应用意识以及解题能力,应结合具体教学内容做好相关习题的筛选,展示运用数学思想解题的过程,为学生以后运用数学思想更好的解答化学习题带来示范.  相似文献   

8.
一、问题的提出笔者在习题教学中发现以下一些现象:学生普遍厌烦习题教学课;有些题目,学生在教师引导、分析后恍然大悟,但时间一久,依旧做错;教师对习题解题方法的归纳总结能提高学生解题的准确率,但学生的思维却被束缚了,易犯经验主义错误.在找寻以上现象产生的原因时,习题教学的方法引起了笔者的思考.  相似文献   

9.
高考生物习题常以表格的形式考查学生对基础知识的迁移与应用.解题时当遇到表格题时,怎样从中获得信息并运用知识解题呢?本文就此借用几个典型的习题谈一谈自己的粗浅认识.  相似文献   

10.
在数学教学中,典型例题、习题,特别是高考真题具有“引导教学”的功能.本文以一道检测试题为例,通过学生解题、反思、再解答,在实践中启发学生发现教材习题,让解题思维有章可循;运用高考真题引导推理,激发创新能力.  相似文献   

11.
Intuition usually is defined as the capability to act or decide appropriately without deliberately and consciously balancing alternatives, without following a certain rule or routine, and possibly without awareness (Gigerenzer, 2007; Hogarth, 2001; Klein, 2003; Myers, 2002). It allows action which is quick (e.g. reaction to a challenging situation) and surprising, in the sense that it is extraordinary in performance level or shape. This paper reports theories of intuition and their empirical evidence in the field of professional work. It aims at reporting the state of research on intuition, discussing the relevance of different approaches for analyzing work performance, and describing challenges for future empirical research in the domain of professional working life.  相似文献   

12.
Laser welding is an established manufacturing technology for a large variety of automotive applications due to its attractive properties such as low heat input, high precision and fast welding speed. Especially when welding high strength steels, which are dominantly used in today's car body construction, the low heat input by laser welding bears significant advantages with regard to the properties of the weld seam. The exploitation of the full application potential of laser welding in mass production requires an appropriate manufacturing concept and corresponding auxiliary technologies. The present paper demonstrates the integration of laser welding into the surrounding manu- facturing concepts by a modular setup with different levels of automation. This approach offers flexible solutions for individual needs thereby optimizing investment cost, labor cost and productivity. Recently available laser sources enable exceptionally high welding speed on thin gauged sheet metals but require efficient material handling con- cepts to utilize the full speed potential. Industrial concepts are presented offering efficient material handling and high process robustness for mass production welding.  相似文献   

13.
Employees in technical firms, like garages, need more and more formations. Due to the very fast innovation in technology, lifelong learning is a real need for these labour forces. On the other hand, there are the needed formations very specialized and expensive. Another problem employers faced in these economical sectors in Western Europe is the lack of candidates. Also in secondary education schools, the wide interest for these formations is decreasing. One of the factors causes this problem is that schools don't have enough money for investing in new and high-tech machines. Therefore two interreg projects were submitted and approved for financing. Interreg is an initiative of the European Union meant for the permanent development of the "European Space". The third phase of interreg means enhancing the economic and social cohesion within the European Union. In this paper, we describe two successful projects, namely Autoweb and V@K, which try to help employers, employees, schools and students to keep up with the high-tech innovations with a workplace-based e-learning program.  相似文献   

14.
The inclusion of students with disabilities at the university is a relatively new occurrence in the field of special education. Although legislation in the United States has supported the acceptance of students with disabilities at the post-secondary level, it has only provided minimal support with the emphasis on the learner rather than the curriculum. Now we are looking for multiple ways for students to access learning and demonstrate mastery. Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is currently seen as a means to reconceptionalize curriculum. This study examines the experience of four professors and their effort to use a Classroom Performance System (CPS) as part of reformatting their courses using UDL. The Center for Applied Special Technology, CAST (2001) states that the goal of Universal Design for Learning is to develop teaching methods that enable all students with diverse learning needs, including those with disabilities and cultural differences, to have equal access to classroom curriculum. This paradigm shift echoes the move in special education from a deficit model to a minority rights model put forward by Hahn (1989), and which is the basis of inclusive educational philosophy. Together inclusion and UDL create learning environments that strive to serve all students. This research describes the implementation of clickers as part of the CPS program in college courses in a special education teacher preparation program. The case study demonstrates how technology can provide access for all learners with positive outcomes such as increased participation and application of knowledge. It also illustrates some of the difficulties in making this pedagogical paradigm shift particularly in the use of technology, and the value of overcoming the existing barriers in place.  相似文献   

15.
The study was to investigate the vague words measurement across native and non-native English speakers and gender differences. Ninety-two students from the University of Oklahoma participated in this study by filling out an internet-based questionnaire on the vague words. The researchers put each of the thirty-two vague words in a context, or the same word put into different contexts. The participants were asked to rate the degree or the numerical value that they thought was the most appropriate in the context of the vague word. It was found that ten out of the thirty-two words had a significant difference across the native and non-native English speakers, and two of thirty-two words had a significant difference across genders. The word "fairly" showed the most significant difference interactions of language speaking by gender.  相似文献   

16.
Movement activities can be used to integrate with any other curriculum in childhood education. The movements can inspire the sense of rhythmic concepts for children. This study aims at investigating how children can be motivated and inspired rhythmically by body movement through Dalcroze approach. In this research, the author revealed how physical movements can motivate children's potential sense of rhythm and inspire children's interest of musical rhythmic concepts learning. The study was conducted with 1000 primary school 6th grade students from twenty primary schools in Taipei, Taiwan. These 1000 6th grade students have the same age, same music syllabus and have equally same music training at their schools. The 1000 students were divided into two equal groups, one having different activities of body movements at school, and the other without. The different activities included tapping, swinging, clapping, turning, and stamping simple rhythms. The experiments consisted two parts which were rhythm dictation and improvisational skills. All the participants were equally given the pre-test and post-test as evidences of progress of the experiment, and the researcher then compared with the differences of the two tests of the two groups before and after the experiment to see if there were any progress in their learning of musical rhythms. The study lasted 6 months and consisted of three stages: observation, comparison, and analysis. The author observed and compared the two groups of students, analyzed the results and found out that the two groups demonstrated obvious differences in their degree of progress on learning of musical rhythms.  相似文献   

17.
地理信息系统(GIS)是现代科学技术发展和社会需求的产物,具有多学科交叉的特征。论文针对地理信息系统协同实践创新人才的培养目标对课程体系、案例教学方法、实验实践和质量评价体系等方面展开讨论。以使人才培养符合该专业多学科交叉应用的特点,更好地为地理信息系统在跨学科中的应用培养具有协同创新实践的精英专业类人才。  相似文献   

18.
由于基础设施的限制,农村中学学生视野较窄,但他们所处的生活环境中生物资源丰富多彩.农村中学生物教学可利用得天独厚的自然资源,促进教学,激发学生的学习兴趣,引导学生更好地学习生物,认识生物资源与人们生活的密切关系,促进学生的资源保护意识,培养高尚的情操。  相似文献   

19.
概念图在高中生物复习总结中应用的初探   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
高中生物复习课教学是师生双方从新的视角对所学知识进行系统梳理、深化、拓宽及灵活应用的教与学的过程.应用概念图可以有效地组织课程内容,激发学生自主构建生物学知识体系,使知识概括化、网络化,并能灵活地迁移.  相似文献   

20.
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