共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Jennifer Martin 《Educational Philosophy and Theory》2013,45(12):1273-1282
This article considers the exercise of statutory power by an Australian university, in the state of Victoria, when undertaking commercial activities that impact negatively on a local community. A single case study design is used to report on the process engaged in by the community and university to resolve this dispute. This includes consideration of the university’s characterisation of the activities it engaged in, the university bypassing local planning processes and the university’s identification of the community with which to conduct its consultation processes. All publicly available documents regarding the proposed development were scrutinised as well as records of public forums related to the dispute. The study findings advance public understanding of the complexity of the vexed question of the extent to which university legislation can be used for commercial purposes and key issues for consideration when undertaking university–community engagement that have wider application for universities globally. John Dewey’s philosophy of democracy and education provides valuable insights for developing democratic processes that facilitate deep understandings and good will that ultimately have the potential to enrich communities and prevent conflict. 相似文献
2.
《Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties》2013,18(2):57-62
Abstract All students learn more and are less likely to be off‐task when they are involved in actively making responses. The use of response cards is a cost‐effective and practical strategy to increase individual responding in whole class and group teaching with students from pre‐school to university level. It may be particularly useful in classes that include learners with learning or behaviour difficulties. Response cards may be pre‐printed, where students select a response, or may require students to write a brief response. The research shows that students make more responses with response cards, are less likely to be disruptive and score better on quiz and test results than they do with conventional oral questioning. 相似文献
3.
{2015年以后升大学渠道委员会报告》旨在为新加坡的大学体系以后的发展提供建议与策略。该报告集中探讨了有计划地提高公立大学的同级生入学比例,建立多样化的大学体系,提供继续教育的机会,建立多元的资助渠道并提供更多的信息服务等问题。该报告十分重视大学课程设置与社会实践的紧密结合、重视质与量的同步提升、注重民主的决策过程。 相似文献
4.
高校公益社团是大学生服务社会、奉献爱心的载体。参与社会公益活动对提高大学生的社会责任感和使命感具有重要意义。为全面发展高校公益社团,以德州学院公益社团的组织现状、大学生参与情况以及公益服务活动为例,着重对高校公益社团的发展现状、存在问题进行研究,并在此基础上提出推进高校公益社团发展的具体措施。 相似文献
5.
Nick Rushby John Twining Nick Twining Thomas Devitt 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2008,39(2):336-364
This is the report of a five month study, undertaken by Sundridge Park Training Technologies in association with Guildford Educational Services to assess the potential of smart card technology to support learning and the management of learning. The study had two strands—the state of the art of the technology and its potential for supporting, delivering and managing learning. In addition to a study of the literature and extensive discussions with people using smart cards, potential users of smart card and visionaries, the project team developed two illustrative systems using cards to store personal data relating to education and training. The term ‘smart card’ is often used loosely to describe three different types of card, each of which is similar in general shape and size to a traditional credit card. These are: memory cards, laser cards—and true smart cards incorporating a processor and memory. This study has been concerned with memory cards and smart cards. The focus for smart card applications has been predominantly financial: there are relatively few applications in education or training. A notable exception is the large scale project at the University of Bologna which uses smart cards to manage the progress and achievements of a large number of students in the Department of Electronics. The two illustrative systems provided valuable experience of using memory cards and smart cards in quasi‐real education and training applications. They highlighted the problems of limited memory capacities and confirmed the high level of user acceptance reported by other trials. We can expect considerable advances in the technology of both memory cards and smart cards over the next months and years. The memory capacities of both types of cards will increase many‐fold and the unit costs will fall as large quantities of cards are produced for financial applications. Education and training applications will benefit from this expanding market. The major surprise from the study was the level of interest in the work and the enthusiasm expressed by almost all of those who came to hear of it. The general level of awareness of smart card technology was found to be low. However, the requirement for a system which will enable individuals to manage and own their learning on an extended timescale was generally recognised. Some of the possible applications for smart cards and memory cards in education and training had emerged before the official start of the study and it is clear that the technology is potentially pervasive. The project team and those consulted identified a wide range of possible applications both in education and in training. These focussed on assessment, personal course planning and management, identification of relevant learning opportunities, and the ownership of learning. It was felt that, over the next few years, smart cards are very likely to be in common use as credit cards for financial applications. Therefore, their use for education and training should be planned now. The recommendations from the study are that: More detailed studies are needed to find out how smart cards and memory cards could be used by different organisations in a fully operational system; Standards should be established for smart card applications in education and training, similar to those governing financial applications; Applications should be developed after the standards have been established. To be convincing, these should take a case study approach with small pilot studies in a variety of contexts and must follow real needs rather than attempt to drive them; The case studies would then form the basis for a campaign to increase awareness of smart cards and their potential for education and training, together with a programme for building an infrastructure to support the proposed systems. The public sector should fund the task of developing standards and providing interfaces with existing educational systems and projects to demonstrate the feasibility of various applications. Since educational standards have a European dimension, the European Community may be a source of support for work in the area of standards. At the same time, private sector funding should be sought for skill development and career development systems in industry and in education. The Training Agency itself should consider the application of smart card technology to the control and management of the Youth Training Scheme (YTS). 相似文献
6.
大学公共危机是指由大学组织发起的,能够导致大学组织或社会失序的重大群体性事件。大学公共危机对社会和大学组织自身具有较大的冲击性。大学公共危机的诱因源于大学与政府之间的价值冲突,这种价值冲突在大学的组织偏好等因素作用下最终催生了大学的公共危机。由于大学与政府各自的组织性质使双方的价值冲突在所难免,所以,大学公共危机治理的最佳路径选择就是制度化治理。 相似文献
7.
现行公立高校的事业单位法人的法律定位不合理,公立高校承担的法律主体角色呈现出复杂化状态,严重制约了高校的健康发展。直接由立法机关以单行法规独立规范公立高校的法律地位,在大学与政府平行分权的基础上,确立公立高校独立于行政机关的公法人之特别法人的法律地位,可以提供完整的、对大学主体人群的权益保障,从而确保大学自治的实现。 相似文献
8.
几种硬盘还原卡的性能比较 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
邹利民 《实验室研究与探索》2006,25(8):947-949
对几种在公共机房使用的硬盘还原卡从工作原理、参数设置、运行速度及网络维护等方面进行了较为详细的分析比较,并对各卡在实际运用中常见故障的排除进行了简单叙述。 相似文献
9.
大学公共性的实现在于公共资源的优化配置 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
胡莉芳 《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2008,(4)
在我国经济社会和高等教育快速发展和转型之际,大学的公共性问题日益受到人们的高度关注。大学作为公共教育场所,应该以实现公共利益为目标,然而由于以财政投入为主的公共资源的短缺、公共权力滥用、追求规模忽视质量的发展模式、传统公私观中公共理念的缺乏等原因,高等教育机会平等和教育质量受到损害,大学公共性形成潜在危机。作为一个资源依赖型的组织,大学优化公共资源配置有利于其公共性的实现和提升。 相似文献
10.
This paper describes daily report cards and the evidence relating to their use in schools for children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This intervention typically involves teachers evaluating a student's behaviour at school against pre‐determined targets and parents subsequently providing reinforcement at home for positive reports. Research suggests that the daily report card has been effective in treating a range of ADHD symptoms and improving school outcomes, including academic achievement in some cases. The daily report card also encourages collaboration between teachers and parents, and evidence suggests that the intervention benefits from the inclusion of reinforcement at home. Daily report cards are easy to implement and research finds that teachers consider them an acceptable intervention for ADHD. This paper also considers challenges in using daily report cards, including barriers to their use over the long‐term and the risk of stigma for children with a report card. Ideas to address these issues are suggested. 相似文献
11.
2006年上海高校学生职业发展及就业调查报告 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本调查报告介绍了2006年度上海高校学生职业发展及就业的现状.从上海高校学生可雇用性能力、职业成熟、就业的法制环境、用人环境、社会舆论环境、家庭环境、教育环境入手,分析了上海高校学生职业发展及就业的影响因素,提出了从加强法制建设、督促用人单位承担社会责任、开展职业发展教育评估、建立招生-培养-就业一体化的高等教育改革机制等促进大学生职业发展及就业的对策. 相似文献
12.
大学如何应对大学排行榜 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
大学排行榜受到了广泛的关注。一方面,那些排行榜都认为自己在向公众提供公共说明责任与增加透明度方面做出了贡献;另一方面,他们又因其方法论上的缺陷或对信息收集的偏好而受到指责。因此,大学应监测大学排行榜以及社会公布的各个大学的信息,通过大学排行榜审视自身存在的结构性问题,认识大学自身不同于其他院校的独特性。 相似文献
13.
公共场所汉英标识语,犹如一张名片,是一个城市国际化程度、居民整体素质甚至国家对外开放程度的综合体现。随着海南国际旅游岛建设的推进,公共场所汉英标识语日益增多,但翻译不规范等问题也接踵而至。总结翻译中存在的问题,为海南公共场所汉荚标识语规范化建设提出建议,对推进跨文化交际翻译的教学与科研,服务海南国际旅游岛建设,具有一定意义。 相似文献
14.
高校网络舆情工作初探 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
对"高校网络舆情"的概念进行了界定,通过对"舆论"与"舆情"进行辨析进一步明确了高校网络舆情(工作)作为一个独立的研究领域存在的必要性和价值;文章结合实例对高校网络舆情工作的规划,舆情信息的汇集与整理、分析与研究、报送与决策等内容和流程进行了梳理,提出决策者要根据不同的报告类型开展相关工作,促进高校民主决策和民主监督以及维护高校的安全稳定和谐,并最终达到为学生服务的目的.文章的最后对开展此项工作需注意的事项进行了简要的说明. 相似文献
15.
The study investigated how well report card grades communicate to students and parents that state educational standards are
being met, standards that are objectively measured by infrequently administered mandated assessments. Data sources were report
card grades and external assessment scores for 2006–09 for Ontario Canada. The information that parents and students received
about student performance from report cards and external assessments were similar (r
s
= .47) to the r = .40–.60 range previously reported. Teachers assigned higher grades than external assessments warranted, even after a major
source of construct irrelevant variance in report card grades (teacher ratings on multiple scales measuring student effort
and school commitment) was controlled. The relationship of grades to assessment scores was robust across genders, school district
types (Public versus Catholic) and language (English and French). Agreement of assessments was higher for grade 6 than for
grade 3 and for Writing than for Reading or Mathematics. Report cards provided information about students’ future achievement
that was accurate and delivered up to 2 years prior to the administration of external assessments. Seventy to 80% of students
who reached the provincial achievement standard on one or both prior report cards were successful on the subsequent external
assessment, compared to 30–50% of students who failed to meet the report card standard at least once. 相似文献
16.
17.
采用高校公共选修课调查问卷和中国大学生综合素质调查问卷对262名大学生进行了调查,以探讨高校公共选修课与大学生综合素质的关系。结果表明:(1)高校公共选修课存在显著的专业差异(p<0.05);(2)大学生综合素质发展相对比较均衡,不存在专业差异;(3)高校公共选修课与大学生综合素质存在显著的相关(r=0.382,p<0.01),且高校公共选修课对大学生综合素质有预测作用。 相似文献
18.
Developments concerning report cards have led to a potential shift from reporting traditional grades to reporting multiple competencies within and across subjects. In this study, we analyzed the dimensional structure of the teacher judgments on a competency-based report card on fourth-grade elementary school students (N = 469). With a methodologically innovative approach of combining exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), we found one learning-oriented and one social-oriented generic subject-unspecific factor of competency judgments and single factors for each included subject. All subject factors showed relatively high correlations with the respective traditional grades. Second-order commonalities further indicated a general factor represented almost perfectly by the learning-oriented generic judgments. Our analyses generally justified the use of competency-based report cards in terms of the dimensional structure and the association with traditional grades. Further, generic subject-unspecific competency judgments contribute to disentangling the multidimensionality of teacher judgments. 相似文献
19.
Hadrat Yusif Ishak Yussof Zulkifly Osman 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》2013,59(1):7-27
Public universities in Ghana are highly subsidised by the central government and account for about 80 per cent of university students in the country. Yet issues of fairness in terms of entry into the public university system have so far hardly been addressed. To find out whether participation in public university education is equitable, the authors of this paper carried out a binary logistic regression analysis. Individual data were collected from 1,129 (614 male and 515 female) final year senior high school (SHS) students for the 2009 cohort. The authors measured student, father and mother characteristics likely to influence admission to a public university. The results show that the major predictors of public university entry are students’ academic ability, quality of SHS attended and number of siblings. This seems to suggest that there is a significant bias in the selection of students from different socio-economic groups for admission to highly subsidised public universities. The implication is that public financing of university education in Ghana may not be equitable. 相似文献
20.
Aims and expectations of three groups, the population in general, university graduates, and legislators and university representatives, are described and compared. Social status advantages (allocation function) and extra professional qualities (socialization function) are the main outcomes taken into account. The data stem from representative surveys, surveys of university graduates and highly qualified non-graduates, and an analysis of documents. The quality expectations which the public has of university graduates and the norm that graduates bear a particular social responsibility form an interrelated pattern, which can be regarded as a social role. As compared to public opinion, graduates' own conception of their qualities and responsibilities displays characteristic additions, which point toward a cultural elite of critical intellectuals. On the other hand, graduates fail to identify with some of the educational aims put forward by the university and its legislators. Graduates' personal experiences at university match their generalized conception of the outcomes of higher education, since they report socialization effects and attribute especially the acquisition of cognitive skills and rational and critical habits to university rather than to other educational contexts. 相似文献