共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 328 毫秒
1.
高等教育信息化若要对大学在新时期的创新发展产生革命性的影响,就必须分别落实到大学的教学、科研与社会服务这三大职能上。科研信息化是高等教育信息化的重要组成部分,正在重塑着大学科学研究的体制、机制和面貌。文章从大学、学科、国家等多个层次介绍了高等教育科研信息化的发展现状,并将目前对于该领域的研究归纳为关键技术、资源服务和虚拟科研共同体三个方面。在对高等教育信息化发展历史、现状和研究情况的整体把握之下,基于当前信息技术与科研发展的趋势,从基础设施、内容资源服务体系和科研文化三个视角展望了高等教育科研信息化的未来。 相似文献
2.
北高师教育研究科成立前后,中国教育界正在进行“高师改大”与“废止高师”的争辩,其中如何安置“教育科”,是争论的核心问题之一.主张废止高师者,主张模仿哥伦比亚大学师范学院的办学模式,设置“教育科”于大学.在高师地位受到威胁的情况下,北高师设置了教育研究科.其动议是陈宝泉乃至整个北高师对教育研究及教育学术专门人才培养的一贯重视,其现实出发点是争“教育精神唯一的机关”,为高师升格为大学作准备,而其形式和具体内容则是来自哥伦比亚大学师范学院.教育研究科设置之后,卷入“校长风潮”,遭遇诸多复杂的现实问题. 相似文献
3.
《高等教育法》在基本价值取向上,一方面,存在着过于偏好社会秩序价值的倾向;另一方面,存在着对个体教育者和受教育者的自由权利,特别是受教育者权利与自由的忽视、窄化以及缺乏保障等现象。这些价值偏向导致了在国家的干预权力与高校的自主办学权利、高校的管理权力与大学生自由权利、法律关系主体的权力与责任之间等形成一系列现实冲突。对该法价值的重构应从高等教育的公共特性出发,并把它作为调节人的自由和社会的秩序之间正义价值的支点。 相似文献
4.
国外网络高等教育的发展及其模式 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
网络高等教育的出现,造就了教育模式、体系及制度等方面的突破。在国外,网络高等教育的发展得益于技术、政策和经济投入等方面的合力推动,形成了各有特色的教育模式。国外网络高等教育模式主要有3种:新型远程教育模式、传统校园补充模式及完全网络大学模式,它们勾画出了国外网络高等教育发展的别致景象。 相似文献
5.
吴芳 《邢台职业技术学院学报》2011,28(3):13-15,30
高职商务英语职业能力是由专业能力、方法能力、社会能力构成的。构建高职商务英语专业的职业能力体系必须具备优质的师资、良好的课程设计、充足的校内外实训基地、合理的评估方法以及双证融通。 相似文献
6.
Sue Dopson Ewan Ferlie Gerry McGivern Michael D. Fischer Mahima Mitra Jean Ledger Sonja Behrens 《Higher Education Quarterly》2019,73(2):218-234
Leadership development (LD) activity and its effectiveness has not been explored rigorously across changing university settings globally. As Higher Education settings change radically throughout the world, Higher Education professionals are operating in more uncertain environments, and leaders are taking increasingly complex and diverse approaches to their leadership roles. LD activities therefore become important in supporting this highly complex context, yet little is known in the literature about LD and its impact in Higher Education. We examine peer‐reviewed work on LD in Higher Education settings globally to understand what may be learned about its content, processes, outcomes and impact. Our results suggest the current literature is small‐scale, fragmented and often theoretically weak, with many different and coexisting models, approaches and methods, and little consensus on what may be suitable and effective in the Higher Education context. We reflect on this state of play and develop a novel theoretical approach for designing LD activity in Higher Education institutions. 相似文献
7.
文莱高等教育述评 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
郭元兵 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2009,29(2):142-144
文莱的高等教育由于历史的原因起步较晚,1985年才有属于自己的第一所大学。不过文莱政府高度重视教育的发展,采取开放式办教育的策略．积极汲取国际先进办学经验．使得高等教育自开始就得到了较快较好的发展。 相似文献
8.
多维视野下国际网络高等教育模式研究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
网络高等教育的出现,产生了教育模式、体系及制度等方面的突破。从多维度分析来看,网络高等教育存在多元模式。在宏观维度上,国际网络高等教育主要有三种模式:新型远程教育模式、传统校园补充模式及完全网络大学模式;在微观维度上,国际网络高等教育模式主要有网络教学模式、网络学习模式和网络课程模式。正是这种宏观模式与微观模式的交互,勾画出了国际网络高等教育发展的斑斓景观。 相似文献
9.
Baris Uslu Alper Calikoglu F. Nevra Seggie Steven H. Seggie 《Higher Education Quarterly》2019,73(3):285-311
The innovative teaching, knowledge and technology production and societal service activities of academics are largely discussed within the entrepreneurial university discourse in Higher Education journals. Therefore, this research focuses on a meta‐synthesis of Higher Education articles to better understand the concepts of the entrepreneurial university and entrepreneurial academic. After the systematic elimination based on keywords and titles, 25 articles have been selected from the top 10 Higher Education journals in the SCImago Journal Rankings. Content analysis was performed on these articles to highlight the common operational areas in entrepreneurial universities and activities of entrepreneurial academics. The meta‐synthesis shows that, both for universities and academics, entrepreneurship is overwhelmingly characterised by the commercialisation of scholarly activities that enrich institutional income revenue as well as academics’ personal income. However, such an approach can distance universities from their mission of public good; so Higher Education administrators should create mechanisms that would allow both to take place in a balanced way. 相似文献
10.
知识精英是引领社会进步的中坚力量,在我国高等教育大众化的今天,精英教育仍然是高等教育发展的重要内容。文章分析了高等教育大众化进程中坚持实施精英教育的必要性,指出分类指导是高校实施精英教育的必要前提,并阐明高水平研究型大学是承担精英教育的主体。 相似文献
11.
欧洲高等教育一体化进程初探 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
1999年6月19日,欧洲29国教育部部长聚集在意大利城市波罗格那,协商统一欧洲高等教育体系,并计划在2010年建成欧洲高等教育共同体。这所谓的波罗格那进程意味着,不同国家高等教育机构间的合作将被商业化的教育市场上的国际竞争所取代。值得关注的是,波罗格那进程将不可避免地分化高等教育理念、消解大学自治精神、弱化高等教育质量保障机制。作者认为,波罗格那进程只是个梦想。尽管如此,可以预见,欧洲高等教育共同体的构建对于全球化时代中我国高等教育的国际发展有着重要的战略意义。 相似文献
12.
《欧洲教育》2013,45(4):283-309
England's university reform received its initial strong impetus from the Robbins Report (Higher Education, London, HMSO, 1963). During recent years, the focus and dimensions of this reform movement have passed beyond the concerns of the Robbins Report toward broader access to colleges and the rapprochement of academic higher learning and "further education," i.e., continued education for young adults. This trend is discussed in the following article, which was originally published in the Higher Education Review, Vol. 3, No. 3, Summer 1971 (now published by Tyrrell Burgess Associates, Ltd., 34 Sandilands, Croydon, England). 相似文献
13.
中国高等教育学会高等教育评估分会2006年学术年会的主题是“高等教育质量多元化与高教评估改革”。会议讨论了我国高等教育大众化阶段高等教育质量多元化的问题,分析了高等教育质量多元化对高教评估改革的影响,探讨适合中国高等教育发展的高等教育质量观和多元化评价体系,交流了各级各类学校在高教评估方面的经验。 相似文献
14.
Predictors of student success in Higher Education: Secondary school internal scores versus national exams 
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下载免费PDF全文 José Miguel Cerdeira Luis Catela Nunes Ana Balcão Reis Carmo Seabra 《Higher Education Quarterly》2018,72(4):304-313
In many countries entrance to Higher Education is determined by the performance of students in secondary school and/or the scores obtained in national exams. The relative weight of these two scores on the admission decision is a relevant policy topic, given its implication on who is admitted to university. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relative predictive power of these two measures on the academic performance of students in Higher Education. It makes use of a dataset of Bachelor students from Portuguese Higher Education institutions with detailed information about their characteristics and past achievement results. The measure of academic achievement considered is the Bachelor's final average score. The main finding is that the scores given by teachers in secondary school are better predictors of subsequent performance than the access exam scores. The relevance of factors like working status, social support and gender vary with the reputation of the degree and the type of Higher Education institution, university versus polytechnic. A noteworthy result is that the added predictive contribution of parents' education is always negligible when past success measures are already taken into account. 相似文献
15.
Malcolm Tight 《Higher Education Quarterly》2019,73(3):273-284
Recent writing on Higher Education has seen much policy and practice attributed to the advent or impact of neoliberalism. This paper examines the origins and meaning of the term, its application to Higher Education and Higher Education research, and the issues and critique that have been raised in this context. It is argued that neoliberalism is just one more in a whole series of ‘fright terms’ used in an attempt to galvanise opposition and resistance to the current directions of Higher Education policy and practice. 相似文献
16.
关于高等职业教育的几点思考 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
姚忠玲 《福建师大福清分校学报》2002,(3):40-42
随着我国社会经济快速的发展 ,急需加大高等职业教育的发展步伐 ,高等职业教育已经成为高等教育的重要组成部分。本文就如何培养适应社会经济发展需要的实用型人才、发展高等职业教育应把握的关键问题以及加强高等职业教育管理的几个重要环节进行了思考性的论述 相似文献
17.
正在迅速发展的民办高等教育不仅为我国高等教育的改革和发展提供了新鲜的经验,也为经济建设和社会发展培养了大批应用型高级专门人才。同时,一些民办大学正在实践着适应市场需要、服务现代社会的办学理念。 相似文献
18.
Over the last 30 years, governments have continuously adjusted their Higher Education policies to make universities more efficient (achieving more by spending less) and more effective (by increasing the percentage of graduates, by reducing the number of university dropouts and by focusing more on the third mission). At the core of governmental endeavours to reform Higher Education lies the redesign of the actual governance mode: governments have not only changed the general principles of Higher Education governance but also continuously changed the mix of those policy instruments they have chosen to adopt. The steering at a distance/supervisory/supermarket model appears to be unable to cover these differentiated trends; in fact, scholars have underlined that each country has designed its own hybrid interpretation of the common template. This paper focuses on this issue, describing how governance has been hybridised at the systemic level and detailing the content of these changes, operationalised with regards to policy instruments together with two financial dimensions. It emerges that three types of hybrid systemic governance modes are actually present in Europe: a performance‐based mode, a re‐regulated mode and a systemic goal‐oriented mode. 相似文献
19.
高等教育自学考试的诚信危机及其化解路径 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
作为我国高等教育重要组成部分的自学考试制度,其有效运作的基础是诚信。当前,自学考试中诚信危机已日益凸显。本文从现实情况出发,循着自学考试中失信的具体表现与危机产生的根源,提出有效化解自学考试中诚信危机的策略,以建立健全自学考试制度,促进自学考试持续健康发展。 相似文献
20.
DAVID JOBBINS 《Higher Education in Europe》2002,27(4):383-388
The Times has been a pioneer in the publication of university league tables in the United Kingdom as an aid to the application process for young people seeking to select the most appropriate course programmes and institutions. It published its unified league table for the first time in 1993. The Times Higher Education Supplement, a weekly newspaper under the same ownership, has complemented The Times operation by publishing simultaneously the data on which The Times ranking is based. These data are intended specifically for consumption by a readership drawn from among academics and administrators in the universities and other higher education institutions of the country. The underlying philosophy of The Times/The Times Higher Education Supplement operation is to reflect the greatest degree of objectivity using publicly available and verifiable data as proxies for measures of performance across a range of criteria. The methodology is subject to continuous review in consultation with the universities. 相似文献