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美国AP生物学课程简介及对我国高中生物学教学的启示 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
本文介绍了美国AP生物学课程的知识框架、实验安排及考核方式,并结合生命科学教学实践,提出了对我国高中生命科学教学的建议。 相似文献
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生命科学导论是我校一门重要的公共选修课程,面向各专业学生,内容涉及广、更新快、课时少且无实验课时,为激发学生的学习兴趣,对此课程进行了教学改革,一方面改革课程的教学内容,主要内容即包含生命科学的基础知识,又涉及生命科学的前沿领域,并运用多媒体课件作为主要教学手段,采用课堂讲授、学生参与、学生自学等多种教学方法,并对课程的考核方式进行了改革,在教学中取得了良好效果. 相似文献
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为了使生命科学专业学生更好地掌握有机化学这门非常重要的基础课,教师在教学过程中可以列举一些与生命科学相关的例子,选择灵活多样的教学手段,关注学术动态,采取多种考核方式,从而激发学生的学习兴趣,保证教学质量,完成教学任务。 相似文献
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中学生命科学学科在生命科学课程中,有着丰富的生命教育显性教育资源及隐性教育资源;同时生命科学学科也有一定的民族精神教育资源。在学科教学中,应重视这些教育资源的发掘和利用,采取丰富多彩的教育方式,将生命教育和民族精神教育有机地融入到教学目标的制定,教育内容的实施, 相似文献
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分子生物学是高等师范院校生命科学类开设的主干课程之一.为了提高分子生物学的教学质量,满足生物学专业21世纪人才培养的要求,本文从教学内容、教学模式、教学手段、考核内容方式等方面对分子生物学教学进行了改革. 相似文献
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教师在关注课堂教学方式转变的同时,也应关注作业的内容、完成的方式是否与教学同步转变,进而达到逐步从根本上改变学生学习方式的目的。笔者就"生命科学"课外作业的生活化进行了一些探索和思考。 相似文献
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生命科学教学,在培养新世纪人才的综合素质教育中,具有其不可替代的特殊地位。我校校长提出的“三把握”原则,即把握课前、把握课中、把握课后,在生命科学教学过程中加以关注,大大提高了生命科学的教学质量,使教与学更加有效,真正的使生命科学教学与时俱进,不断发展。 相似文献
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分子生物学课程教学改革探索 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
《当代教育论坛》2008,(4)
分子生物学是高等师范院校生命科学类开设的主干课程之一。为了提高分子生物学的教学质量,满足生物学专业21世纪人才培养的要求,本文从教学内容、教学模式、教学手段、考核内容方式等方面对分子生物学教学进行了改革。 相似文献
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张海泉 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2004,18(2):61-62
讨论了科学探究作为一种教学理念和学习方式,对于学生科学素质的培养、科学思想的形成的作用和意义;讨论了实施科学探究教学的途径和方法。指出,科学探究式教学的意义在于通过教学,使得学生领悟科学探究的精神,掌握科学探究的方法,增强科学探究意识,培养科学探究能力。在教学中,要注意发挥学生的主动性、积极性,通过课堂的教学活动和日常生活,使得学生形成运用科学理论研究、解释自然现象的意识和习惯,积极、主动地培养自己的科学探究才能,不断提高科学探究水平。 相似文献
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This study examines the influence of St. John's University Summer Science Experience and Teacher Mentoring Program on African American and Hispanic high school students' interest in science and science teaching as career goals. In the first phase of the program, high school students from six school districts in Suffolk County, Long Island (a suburb of metropolitan New York City) engaged in investigative science experiences that emphasized environmental science, chemistry, and technology and learned about effective science pedagogy. The second phase of the program functioned as a teaching practicum for the high school students, where they planned for instruction and taught middle school students investigations similar to those that they had engaged in during the summer program. Various surveys were developed to assess high school students' attitudes about science and science teaching, knowledge of effective teaching approaches, knowledge of ways to motivate younger students, and the overall impact of the program on the high students' interest in science and/or science teaching as career goals. Program evaluations reveal that over 75% of the students expressed an interest in considering science or science teaching as career possibilities. Implications for minority teacher recruitment are discussed. 相似文献
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科学本身不只具有科学性,还具有一定的人文性,但是长期以来我国科学教育注重其科学性,忽略其人文性,导致在科学教育中过分注重基础知识技能的传授,忽视学生人文精神的培养。文章分析了在现代科学教育中体现人文精神的必然性,并在此基础上重点讨论了人文精神在初中科学教育中的体现,结合实际探讨了初中科学教育中进行人文精神教育的策略,包括制订包含人文精神的教学目标,挖掘科学教材的人文素材,改进课堂教学,培养学生的人文精神,倡导包括人文精神教育在内的完整的科学教育。 相似文献
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Lydia E Carol-Ann Burke Anne Wessels Alison McAvella 《Research in Science Education》2018,48(6):1151-1169
Students learn about science in a range of life contexts. Unfortunately, science classrooms are often disconnected from the ways of knowing about science that are embedded in, and embodied by, the life experiences of students. Drama has been identified as a potential means by which deeper understandings of the nature of science can be derived and nurtured but research on how this might be achieved is sparse. This study uses drama methodology to explore epistemologies of science with two groups of secondary school students from very different social contexts: one from a private university preparatory school and another from an after-school community group in a low-income neighborhood. We use a combination of traditional instruments and contemporary methodologies to elucidate students’ perspectives on the nature of science. Despite the similarity in perspectives revealed by the two groups when using the more traditional nature of science testing format, we have shown how drama activities can uncover very different ways in which the two cohorts mobilize their understandings about science. We propose ways in which these methodologies may be employed by teachers to explore and expand the epistemic insights that students bring to the science classroom. 相似文献
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科学教育是建设创新型国家、科教强国的重要支撑,培育更多优秀青少年学生学习和从事科技领域具有重要意义。“科学资本”由布迪厄的“资本”概念发展而来,被认为是预测青少年学生STEM职业期望的有效变量。为了更好地认识科学资本这一概念的本质及其教育价值,该文在对相关文献进行梳理的基础上,对科学资本的内涵进行了解析,对科学资本的构成维度进行了总结,对科学资本促进学生发展的价值进行了讨论,对如何将科学资本融入教育实践进行了介绍。该文认为具有丰富内涵的科学资本为审视科学教育提供了一个新的视角,为推进科学教育发展提供了新的着力点,即在培养学生科学素养的同时,应重视学生科学资本的发掘和构建;建议创设“学校—家庭—社会”协同育人环境,积极促进学生科学资本构建,增强学生与科学的亲密度,激励更多更优秀的学生在未来进入科技领域。科学资本及以其为导向的科学教学法为我国科学教育和科学教师培训提供了新的启示。 相似文献
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During their years of schooling, students develop perceptions about learning and teaching, including the ways in which teachers
impact on their learning experiences. This paper presents student perceptions of teacher pedagogy as interpreted from a study
focusing on students' experience of Year 7 science. A single science class of 11 to 12 year old students and their teacher
were monitored for the whole school year, employing participant observation, and interviews with focus groups of students,
their teacher and other key members of the school. Analysis focused on how students perceived the role of the teacher's pedagogy
in constructing a learning environment that they considered conducive to engagement with science learning. Two areas of the
teacher's pedagogy are explored from the student perspective of how these affect their learning: instructional pedagogy and
relational pedagogy. Instructional pedagogy captures the way the instructional dialogue developed by the teacher drew the students into the learning process and enabled
them to “understand” science. How the teacher developed a relationship with the students is captured as relational pedagogy, where students said that they learned better when teachers were passionate in their approach to teaching, provided a supportive
learning environment and made them feel comfortable. The ways in which the findings support the direction for the middle years
and science education are considered. 相似文献
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中学科学课程教学具有极大的过程属性和过程价值。当前中学科学课程教学中存在一定程度的"去过程"倾向,使得科学教学所蕴含的丰富过程价值流失和退却。重拾科学教育关怀,重视科学教学中学生的生命体验,挖掘科学教学的生命价值和创生品性,是彰显科学课程教学过程价值的必要手段。 相似文献
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挖掘科学教学中的生活元素,让科学教学回归生活,对科学教学有重要意义。就课前预习、课堂教学、课后练习等环节中如何融合生活化元素进行了一些探讨。 相似文献
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施秋霞 《宁波教育学院学报》2011,13(3):137-138
在科学课堂上构建多种有创造性的学习活动情境,诱发学生的好奇心,调动学生的探究动机,鼓励学生大胆并且有效地合作。结合教学实践,提出了多种情境创设途径及教学实例。 相似文献
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李少峰 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2010,30(6):102-104
根据高职院校及我校计算机专业新的人才培养方案为目标,从课程设置和教学内容、教学手段、教学方法等方面探讨在新时期下高职高专计算机专业教学的改革.使计算机专业教学既能适应现代科技发展的需要,又能使所培养的学生能够适应社会对人才的需求. 相似文献