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1.
加快计算机编目标准化进程早日实现中国的OCLC   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文总结了我国计算机编目标准化建设取得的成绩及存在的问题,提出了加快计算机编目标准化进程,早日实现中国OCLC的几点对策。  相似文献   

2.
如何保证西文图书网上免费套录数据的高质量   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
利用 OCLC书目数据库的源记录进行西文图书编目 ,应从标准化、规范化、一致性三个方面认真核对、修改 ,保证套录编目的质量。  相似文献   

3.
利用OCLC书目数据库的源记录进行西文图书编目,应从标准化、规范化、一致性三个方面认真核对、修改,保证套录编目的质量。  相似文献   

4.
利用网上免费数据进行西文图书编目   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
张利红 《图书馆建设》2006,(4):51-52,55
为了提高西文图书的分编质量,我们利用OCLC免费的书目数据库的源记录进行西文图书套录编目,从书目数据、编目规则、编目规范等方面认真核对和修改,确保编目数据的规范化、标准化。  相似文献   

5.
如何利用网上数据进行西文编目   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6  
利用OCLC和MEDLIN数据库的源编目记录编目,应从标准化、规范化、一致性三个方面把关,才能保证书目数据的质量  相似文献   

6.
美国图书馆界如何对因特网信息资源进行编目   总被引:16,自引:1,他引:15  
从三个方面,重点介绍了美国图书馆界对因特网信息资源进行编目的情况,包括以不同的编目标准进行编目、维护因特网情报信息稳定的PURL、编目标准MARC、元数据、OCLC“都柏林核心”项目及OCLC编目资源共享的“合作联机资源编目”项目等。  相似文献   

7.
OCLC与中国联机编目   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1  
介绍了世界最大的图书馆自动化网络OCLC,总结了厦门大学图书馆使用OCLC的实践经验,分析了OCLC对我国西文文献编目自动化的促进,并联系实际,探索适合中国国情的联机联合编目之路。  相似文献   

8.
中文版序言     
众所周知,OCLC是全球最大的不以赢利为目的、始终坚持使用最先进的技术维护和管理电子资源系统并提供计算机图书馆服务的会员制合作和研究组织,其宗旨是为广大用户发展对全世界各种信息的应用以及降低获取信息的成本。目前全球有112个国家和地区的71,000多所图书馆都在使用OCLC的服务来查询、采集、出借、保存资料以及编目。  相似文献   

9.
本文阐述了联机合作编目数据库OCLC的发展历程,对比研究了OCLC联机编目服务的World Cat、CORC、Connexion系统的功能与服务内容,阐述了各个服务系统在图书馆联盟数字化服务的应用,总结了联机合作编目数据库OCLC对图书馆联盟数字化服务的影响,提供了雄厚的文献保障、完善了其服务内容、拓展了其服务的深度与广度、优化了图书馆联盟数字化服务的运行机制。  相似文献   

10.
OCLC(Online Computer Library Center)联机计算机图书馆中心是一个国际性的,提供计算机图书馆服务的会员制研究组织,我们图书馆界从部分使用其编目服务到成为参与决策的成员馆,其间有了相当大的发展,这不仅仅反映在编目工作的标准化方面,更是资源共享的理念的升华。  相似文献   

11.
In this article, the author discusses issues related to the cataloging of a language, Romani (or Romany), which is only in the twenty-first century beginning to achieve some degree of standardization. In his discussion, the author focuses on issues of Romani orthography, specifically a small number of unusual Unicode characters that may cause technical problems in certain automated cataloging environments, such as OCLC WorldCat, the OCLC cataloging client Connexion, and online library catalogs.  相似文献   

12.
OCLC’s WorldCat now holds more than 320 million bibliographic records with some 2-plus billion holdings linked to the bibliographic records. The vast majority of the world’s libraries, archives, and museums rely on OCLC as the primary source for bibliographic records. Compared to all other options, OCLC is clearly the very large elephant in the room. OCLC provides a broad range of services, including WorldShare Metadata Services (cataloging); WorldShare Interlibrary Loan (sharing resources); WorldShare Management Services (cloud-based integrated library system); WorldCat Discovery Services; and CONTENTdm? (management of digital collections). This article explores the available options for obtaining cataloging records from alternative sources by considering four factors: breadth, quality, ease of use, and costs of use of the bibliographic database.  相似文献   

13.
A representative sample of 300 printed monographs and analyzed serials distributed to depository libraries was searched in the OCLC online system to determine when, how, and by whom depository documents are likely to be cataloged. Particular attention was paid to differences between dates of distribution and cataloging for sales publications, for all titles cataloged by the Government Printing Office, and for those cataloged by the Library of Congress. Patterns relating to document distribution as well as to cataloging practices were discernible from survey results and are presented here. Major findings may be summarized as follows: 1) not all depository monographs are cataloged by the Government Printing Office; 2) sales publications are cataloged quickly, often before distribution by GPO; 3) the quality of cataloging records for depository documents available on OCLC is generally high; 4) the Library of Congress catalogs relatively few depository documents and is comparatively slow to do so; and 5) many different types of OCLC member libraries catalog federal depository documents, often before GPO does. The article concludes with a discussion of implications for future changes in documents cataloging policies among depository libraries, and argues for greater inclusion of documents records in the many online, public-access catalogs currently being planned or used.  相似文献   

14.
This paper considers the history of the emergence and development of cooperative cataloging in Russia and abroad and presents the first projects and programs in the field of cooperative cataloging: CONSER, NACO, BIBCO, and PCC. It elucidates the activity of the OCLC Center and Consortium of European Scientific Libraries, which are the first-rate international cooperative associations, as well as the ARBIKON Association and LIBNET centers which are Russian centers of cooperative cataloging.  相似文献   

15.
图书馆自动化与网络化的迅速发展带来了编目数据源的多样化,图书编目数据源按利用率分为原始数据源和二次数据源,二次数据源又包括本地数据源、书商数据源、在版编目数据源、OPAC数据源以及联机联合编目数据源。在LIBSYS 5.0编目系统中,原始数据源是基础,联机联合编目数据源是主体,书商数据源和本地数据源是补充,其他数据源是参考,各种数据源在检索和应用中有其自身特点又相互关联。中国OCLC建成后将成为我国最大的编目数据源。  相似文献   

16.
Many health science libraries are now in the planning stages for acquisition of local online catalogs and circulation systems. Whether turn-key or in-house, in most cases such systems will be based on machine-readable records, or archive tapes, produced as a by-product of automated cataloging. Because most libraries originally used these systems as a more efficient means to produce catalog cards, the usefulness of the records is questioned. A review of selected aspects of cataloging via OCLC reveals several areas in which local card production priorities have made the resultant archive tapes more difficult and costly to use as a machine-readable database. Some specific suggestions are given for altering input procedures to improve the usefulness of archive tapes. In conclusion, it is recommended that librarians re-examine local input procedures in light of cost-effective production of archive lapes to produce consistent bibliographic entries for local online catalogs, resource sharing projects and management information systems.  相似文献   

17.
The authors describe their experience at the University of Washington Libraries automating monographic selection, acquisitions and rapid copy cataloging workflows through the use of a book vendor’s online selection and ordering database and OCLC’s PromptCat service. Benefits to selectors, acquisitions staff and copy cataloging staff are listed, and a checklist of issues to examine before beginning such a change is provided.  相似文献   

18.
To determine the feasibility of our library providing full cataloging for textbooks using OCLC, I conducted a study of records in the OCLC data base and performed a literature search on the topic. I found that a preponderance of duplicate OCLC records and a lack of uniformity in cataloging practices would make this a costly proposition. It would also make it difficult to train a paraprofessional to select catalog records and to handle the cataloging of these materials. This paper suggests standards to be considered by the appropriate ALA committees in order to alleviate the duplication of records and to make textbook cataloging easier.  相似文献   

19.
Libraries have been making decisions on whether to use a single- or separate-record approach for cataloging e-serials based on what works best in their local library integrated systems and which approach is likely to save cataloging time. However, in the new network-level cataloging and OCLC WorldCat Local environment, we need to make cataloging decisions based on what works best in a network-level platform. This article discusses the OCLC WorldCat Local environment, the concept of network-level cataloging, and why Washington State University has responded by migrating from a single-record to separate-record cataloging policy for e-serials.  相似文献   

20.
The article traces the career of Frederick G. Kilgour (1914–2006), who is widely recognized as one of the leading figures in 20th-century librarianship. He founded the Ohio College Library Center (OCLC) and from 1967 to 1981 was its first president and chief executive officer, presiding over OCLC's rapid growth from an intrastate network to an international network. In 1971, under Kilgour's leadership, OCLC introduced an online shared cataloging system and an online union catalog (WorldCat) that is today the world's foremost bibliographic database. In 1978, he created the OCLC Office of Research, and in 1979, under his direction, OCLC launched its online interlibrary loan system. The author of 205 scholarly papers, Kilgour received numerous awards and honors over the course a career that took him from Harvard University Library, to the Office of Strategic Services in World War II, to Yale Medical Library, to OCLC, and finally, to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he spent his final years on the faculty of the School of Information and Library Science as a Distinguished Research Professor.  相似文献   

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