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1.
The authors examined whether perceptions of self‐esteem, coping self‐efficacy, and emotional intelligence could significantly predict the presence of depressive symptomatology among a sample of 146 Hispanic first‐year college students (53 men, 93 women). The results of a sequential multiple linear regression analysis indicated the 3 predictor variables contributed 43.3% of the variance noted in students’ reporting of depression symptoms through their Patient Health Questionnaire–9 (Spitzer et al., 1999) scores. The authors discuss implications for future research and provide recommendations for college counseling practice.  相似文献   

2.
The authors examined whether self‐efficacy mediated the relationship between generational status and 2 academic outcome indicators of 192 college students. A mediation effect was not found with either academic performance or college adjustment. However, high self‐efficacy at the beginning of the year predicted better college adjustment at the end of the 1st year. For college students in general, high self‐efficacy was related to better college adjustment. Recommendations for counselors are discussed.  相似文献   

3.
The author used an archival study to explore the relationship between college counseling and retention. The cohort for this study was a college's 2006 class of full‐time, 1st‐year students (N = 429). The results of chi‐square analyses and regression analyses indicated (a) a significant difference in retention between high‐risk and low‐risk students who used counseling services (CS) and (b) that a student's risk for dropout did not vary significantly over time based on risk level or CS use.  相似文献   

4.
In a survey of 271 undergraduates conducted during the 2nd and 11th week of their 1st semester of college, the authors found that self‐esteem mediated relations between social anxiety and academic, social, and institutional adjustment. Implications for 1st‐year college students with social anxiety are discussed, with an emphasis on early identification and recommendations for counselors to adapt cognitive behavior therapy interventions for use with college populations.  相似文献   

5.
用情绪智力量表、气质量表研究了410名大学生的情绪智力和气质类型及其二者的关系。结果显示:男生在黏液质上的得分显著低于女大学生;不同气质类型大学生的情绪智力具有显著的差异,胆汁质和多血质得分越高的大学生,其情绪智力也越高。  相似文献   

6.
大学生职业成熟度低是导致其就业困难的原因之一。而情绪智力作为影响大学生就业的重要因素,已经逐渐受到研究者的重视。但是,目前对于大学生情绪智力与职业成熟度之间关系的探讨还不够深入。研究以修订后的情绪智力量表(EIS)中文版、大学生职业成熟度问卷为研究工具,对重庆3所高校的382名应届毕业生,在毕业月份进行统一施测。结果发现:(1)情绪智力与职业成熟度呈显著正相关;(2)情绪感知、管理他人情绪、情绪应用这三个子维度可以预测职业成熟度;(3)情绪智力可以预测职业成熟度9个三级指标中的7个指标。其中,对主动性、现实性和人际交往策略知识维度的预测效果最好。  相似文献   

7.
本研究目的是探究高校学困生情绪智力与主观幸福感关系。结果发现,学困生情绪智力和主观幸福感总体处于中等水平,其中情绪智力和主观幸福感在性别和年级两个变量上被试得分差异显著,女生得分高于男生且高年级学生得分高于低年级学生,但是在专业变量上被试得分差异不显著。学困生情绪智力和主观幸福感之间正相关,情绪智力水平越高的学生可以体验到更多的主观幸福感。  相似文献   

8.
The fact that 1st‐generation college students have lower retention rates than their peers and confront barriers hindering college success is well known. However, less information exists about the effect that 1st‐generation college status has after college completion. In this qualitative study, the career development experiences of adults from families without college education were examined. Three themes were identified: the role of the father, expectations about career, and expectations about college. Implications for college counselors are provided.  相似文献   

9.
This study examined the influences of generational status, self‐esteem, academic self‐efficacy, and perceived social support on 367 undergraduate college students' well‐being. Findings showed that 1st‐generation students reported significantly more somatic symptoms and lower levels of academic self‐efficacy than did non‐1st‐generation students. In addition, students' generational status was found to moderate predictive effects of perceived family support on stress. Implications for professional practices, limitations, and directions for future research are discussed.  相似文献   

10.
情绪智力是决定人生事业成功的重要因素。由于当代大学生面临着高额教育费用以及学习竞争和就业分配的压力,所以,部分学生对人生价值取向和目标持否定态度。造成大学生情绪智力障碍的原因,既有家庭因素,也有教育因素,还有社会环境因素。为此,应营造有利于开发情绪智力的育人环境,培养大学生的健康心理。  相似文献   

11.
This study evaluated the effectiveness of a web‐based personalized normative feedback program, electronic Check‐Up to Go (e‐CHUG), in decreasing heavy drinking among 1st‐year university students. Results indicated high‐risk students receiving the e‐CHUG program during 1st‐year orientation activities reported significantly greater reductions in heavy drinking and alcohol‐related consequences than did students in an assessment‐only control group at a 3‐month follow‐up. Recommendations for integrating e‐CHUG into orientation activities are discussed.  相似文献   

12.
人本主义心理学的发展使焦虑等情感因素越来越受到重视,大学生外语学习焦虑的诸多因素都与情感智力有着密不可分的关系。通过对100名在读大学生的调查研究发现,情感智力与大学生外语学习的焦虑心理存在负相关。关注大学生的情感智力,可以有效降低大学生外语学习的焦虑心理。  相似文献   

13.
This study explored 1st‐generation students' sense of belonging, mental health status, and use of mental health services in comparison to non‐1st‐generation students. Using the Student Experience in the Research University multi‐institutional survey, the authors found that 1st‐generation students tended to report lower ratings of belonging, greater levels of depression/stress, and lower use of services compared to non‐1st‐generation students. Implications for college counselors and suggestions for future inquiry are provided.  相似文献   

14.
以211名高职院校的学生为调研对象,采用方差分析和回归分析方法探讨分析了高职学生压力应对问卷、情绪智力量表(EIS)、一般心理健康(GHQ-20)的特点倾向,并就压力应对、情绪智力、心理健康三者之间的关系做了研究。研究发现高职生应对方式、情绪智力与心理健康相关,多元回归分析表明:应对方式、情绪智力中多维度对心理健康各维度存在回归效应。  相似文献   

15.
The purpose of the current study was to examine the relationship between Advanced Placement (AP) exam participation and enrollment in a 4‐year postsecondary institution. A positive relationship was expected given that the primary purpose of offering AP courses is to allow students to engage in college‐level academic work while in high school, and potentially receive college credit by earning qualifying scores on the corresponding AP exam. Therefore, college preparation and planning is an implicit and explicit part of AP participation. Analyzing a national sample of over 1.5 million students, the current study found that AP participation was related to college enrollment, even after controlling for student demographic and ability characteristics and high school level predictors. For example, the odds of attending a 4‐year postsecondary institution increased by at least 171% for all three AP participation groups (taking either one AP exam, two or three AP exams, or four or more AP exams) as compared to students who took no AP exams. Given the current political environment and the renewed interest in readying high school students for college, these results may help inform and shape educational initiatives targeted at the school, district, state, or even national level.  相似文献   

16.
采用《情绪智力问卷》(EIS)调查贵州师范学院大学生的情绪智力情况,结果发现贵州师范学院大学生的情绪智力整体处于中等偏上的水平,呈现积极向上的趋势,总体情况较好;大学生的情绪智力存在性别差异,不同民族和家庭结构的大学生的情绪智力没有显著差异;大学期间表现不同的大学生的情绪智力有显著的差异。  相似文献   

17.
Based on previous findings (McGrew, Flanagan, Keith, & Vanderwood, 1997) that auditory processing (Ga) predicts reading decoding, and crystallized intelligence (Gc) predicts reading comprehension beyond the prediction of reading by g(broad general intelligence), this study examined the cross‐ethnic predictive validity of Ga and Gc for reading achievement among low‐SES English‐speaking White and Hispanic students. Subtests of the Woodcock‐Johnson Psycho‐Educational Battery‐Revised (WJ‐R) cognitive subtests were used to measure Ga and Gc, and the WJ‐R achievement subtests were used to measure basic reading skills and reading comprehension. Results indicated that there are no differences between ethnic groups in the prediction of reading ability, and that phonetic coding and crystallized intelligence together are strong predictors of reading achievement. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  相似文献   

18.
The transition to college often occasions excitement as well as elevated stress for students. The latter may be especially the case for those with learning disabilities (LD), who can encounter problems both socially and academically. This study follows students both with and without LD during the first month of college to explore the relationships between LD status and two outcomes: loneliness/social distress and academic self‐efficacy. In particular, we hypothesized that hope and optimism would mediate the relationship between LD status and these outcomes. The sample consisted of 344 first‐year undergraduates at the beginning of the academic year (Time‐1) and a month later (Time‐2). Results showed that LD status predicted Time‐2 levels of academic self‐efficacy and loneliness only indirectly, demonstrating that relationships between LD and loneliness as well as between LD and academic self‐efficacy are mediated by hope.  相似文献   

19.
This study examined leadership style as a predictor of career readiness among a sample of (N = 281) students from two early college high schools from the Rio Grande Valley in South Texas. Participants included 165 females and 116 males ranging from 14 to 19 years of age and 96.8% identified as Hispanic. Participants provided demographic information and reported their own leadership style using the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ 5x) as well as their career readiness using the Employability Skills Inventory (ESI). Additionally, pre‐existing district Texas Success Initiative (TSI) data was used to identify college readiness in Reading, Writing, and Math. The results indicated that college readiness, dual enrollment, year in school and gender predicted some of the dimensions of career readiness, but leadership style emerged as a significant predictor of all eight dimensions of career readiness.  相似文献   

20.
Abstract. This 3‐year Model Demonstration Project involved the development and field testing of an individualized course‐specific strategy instruction model with college students with learning disabilities and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The 46 participants received individualized semester‐long strategy instruction by graduate students in special education. A variety of data sources were used to evaluate the implementation of the model as well as the academic success of students who received individualized strategy instruction. Quantitative analyses indicated that the group as a whole as well as the subset of students on probation and suspension significantly improved their grades and sustained this improvement over time. Qualitative analysis identified two factors related to improvement: independent use of strategies and the supportive nature of the strategy instructor–student relationship. Qualitative analysis also identified two factors related to nonimprovement: academic/cognitive skill deficits and emotional/medication‐related issues. Implications of the model for postsecondary education and suggestions for future research are discussed.  相似文献   

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