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1.
浅谈中西文图书的界定方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈利 《图书馆论坛》2007,27(2):136-138,102
随着多种MARC格式的相继出台,国内越来越多的图书馆都采用多MARC格式来编制各类文献的编目数据。由于多MARC编目数据的并存,再加上有些CALIS成员馆的采编人员对中西文文献的界定原则不清,致使CALIS联合目录数据库中存在一书多MRAC的现象。文章详细分析了一书多MRAC的成因,指出了中西文图书界定中容易混淆的几种情况,并提出正确界定中西文图书的步骤和方法。  相似文献   

2.
Consistent romanization practice is one of the biggest challenges in cataloging Japanese materials. This study provides a snapshot of how Japanese is inconsistently or incorrectly romanized in Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) WorldCat records, and analyzes factors that might be causing the romanization problems among the records. Particular focus is placed on the analysis of word division problems that might be affected by different interpretations and applications of the ALA-LC Romanization Tables rules. Results revealed major factors behind the inconsistencies that were associated with the ambiguity and complexity of the word division rules. Solutions and ideas for further studies are suggested.  相似文献   

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Many libraries with federal depository collections have relied on loading large files of MARC records to add catalog records into their online systems. The addition of tens of thousands of MARC records created a catalog maintenance problem for the Sterling C. Evans Library of Texas A&M University. This paper discusses the use of student workers to clean the catalog of these problem records, describing lessons learned and procedures developed.  相似文献   

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邓福泉 《图书馆建设》2012,(3):63-65,69
通过对各种关键性问题的点评分析发现,以编目文种选择MARC格式和以MARC格式选择编目文种的观点和做法都是错误的,而且为了选择USMARC著录所罗列的各种理由也都是站不住脚的。对授权影印西文图书来说,唯一正确的选择就是按西文图书编目,用CNMARC著录。  相似文献   

8.
授权影印版西文图书编目探讨   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
张佩仪 《图书馆论坛》2006,26(2):169-172
结合西文文献编目规则及MARC21著录格式,探讨授权影印版西文图书的编目方法。  相似文献   

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在分析授权影印版西文图书特点和编目现状的基础上,提出统一授权影印版西文图书著录规范的必要性;依据《 西文文献著录条例(修订扩大版)》的相关条款和USMARC格式的有关规定,从著录信息源的确定、MARC数据字段和ISBD著录单元的描述、标目选取等方面,对授权影印版西文图书的著录作了探讨。  相似文献   

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ABSTRACT

Although it is not yet known for certain what will replace MARC, eventually bibliographic data will need to be transformed to move into a linked data environment. This article discusses why the National Library of Medicine chose to add Uniform Resource Identifiers for Medical Subject Headings as our starting point and details the process by which they were added to the MeSH MARC authority records, the legacy bibliographic records, and the records for newly cataloged items. The article outlines the various enhancement methods available, decisions made, and the rationale for the selected method.  相似文献   

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对我国编目机构来说,既不应由文献文种决定MARC格式,又不能用MARC格式确定编目文种。其正确的著录用格式只有一个,那就是CNMARC。另外,不同文种的MARC数据应实行混合建库,而不应分库存储。  相似文献   

13.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(1-2):47-80
Microcomputers have for years been affordable for librarians. They could choose among much software for cataloging support, but typically the data had to be created by themselves. The Library Corporation pioneered the first CD-ROM product for libraries, the Bibliofile database. It offers over four million MARC records from the Library of Congress. Nearly half a million of those records are for serial publications. The records selected can be edited and downloaded for an in-house catalog database in the USMARC communications format. Catalog cards and spine labels may be printed. This article evaluates and illustrates the database, the procedures of searching, editing, displaying and exporting records. Bibliofile gets a high score for price/performance. Recommendations are made to introduce some new features.  相似文献   

14.
授权影印版西文图书原则上作为西文文献编目,非专业性普及读物作为中文文献编目。本文结合MARC21和笔者的工作实践,探讨此类图书主要字段编目细则和注意事项,并就《CALIS联机合作编目手册例解(西文部分)》中的一些细则,提出修正意见和建议。  相似文献   

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When the National Academies Press announced that more than 4,000 electronic books would be made freely available for download, many academic libraries expressed interest in obtaining MARC (Machine Readable Cataloging) records for them. Using cataloging e-mail distribution lists, volunteers were recruited for a project to identify and upgrade bibliographic records for aggregation into a batch that could be easily loaded into catalogs. Project organization, documentation, quality control measures, and problems are described, as well as processes for adding new titles. The project's implications for future efforts are assessed, as are the numerous challenges for network-level cataloging.  相似文献   

17.
This article describes work done at Indiana University to “batch load” data from MARC bibliographic and authority records into the Work-based and FRBR-like Variations system. A series of experiments to iteratively refine our batch loading algorithm is described, along with details of how the algorithm identifies Works, creates relationships between entities, and maps a large amount of data from MARC into Variations records. The article closes with a discussion of the potential impact of this work on Variations project workflow and community FRBRization activities.  相似文献   

18.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):91-111
Abstract

“Horizon” is the integrated library system marketed by Ameritech Library Services. The cataloging and authority control module of this system is a mixture of strengths and weaknesses. The MARC editor is inefficient for use in environments where high productivity is required but will be replaced with a significantly improved editor in the near future. Simultaneous import of MARC records by multiple users is problematic. Bibliographic headings are stored in the form of separate authority records, an approach that offers advantages but also presents significant problems. The flexibility of non-MARC edit forms is a major plus.  相似文献   

19.
The ALA-LC Romanization Table for Japanese instructs catalogers to consult multiple editions of Kenkyusha's New Japanese-English Dictionary and the American National Standard system concerning the Modified Hepburn romanization system. These resources and editions, however, not only vary in scope, but also present some conflicting policies, which may be hindering the operation of romanization. This study addresses the issues of Japanese romanization guidelines by clarifying what the Modified Hepburn system is, and analyzing the discrepancies among the guidelines. Selected romanization data in OCLC WorldCat records are also examined to see how this problem has affected the current practices.  相似文献   

20.
Colorado State University Libraries (CSUL) purchased the digitized United States Congressional Serial Set, 1817–1994 and American State Papers (1789–1838) from the Readex Division of NewsBank, Inc. and, once funds and records were available, the accompanying MARC records. The breadth of information found in the Serial Set is described, along with the difficulties in using the print version (incorporated in the literature review, which includes citations of announcements of the digital collections and reviews of the software). The digital version of the Serial Set has its advantages, but there are additional rewards (much greater discovery opportunities) when items in the digital collection are directly accessible from the library catalog. The purchased MARC records, while overall excellent, had problems that needed to be corrected before they were loaded into CSUL's Innovative Interfaces library catalog. Patron access impact was used as a criterion when determining which of the records would be fixed before loading. High impact problems were identified and solutions derived for: multiple 245 (title) fields; 245 s indicator zero with titles beginning with a, an, or the; dollar sign used in text; fixed field date; languages; subject headings; creating proxy URLs; classification numbers; and author authority control (e.g. corporate entries and presidential entry errors).  相似文献   

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