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1.
[目的/意义] 距离是影响用户到访公共图书馆的重要因素。公共图书馆可达性是衡量一个城市公共图书馆布局合理性和科学性、全覆盖和均等化的考量。[方法/过程] 以可达性理论为基础,探讨对公共图书馆服务区域测定的不同方法,辨析空间可达性概念与指标。利用ArcGIS,以苏州工业园区为实例,对公共图书馆总分馆网络空间可达性和服务区域进行实测,测评直线距离和实际路径距离、泰森多边形框定服务区域和公共服务保障圈。[结果/结论] 测评结果为城市空间中公共图书馆总分馆网络精细化布局提供策略参考。公共图书馆总分馆网络空间布局综合运用容积方法和覆盖方法,提出在地理空间中的人口因素,并结合不同地区的地理敏感度,不断优化公共图书馆网络布局。  相似文献   

2.
《资料收集管理》2013,38(1):13-24
By means of a mailed questionnaire, a study was undertaken to assess the collection development resources and procedures of public libraries in a developing country, Nigeria. Usable responses were received from nine of the nineteen public (state) library services in the country. The results show that Nigerian public libraries receive grossly inadequate funds, especially for acquisition of library materials. Consequently the libraries' collections are small. There is no uniform pattern of allocating staff to the acquisitions departments, which are over-staffed in relation to their workloads. It was found also that slightly differing acquisitions procedures are adopted by the various public libraries.  相似文献   

3.
论文运用德尔菲法对国内公共图书馆选址中央商务区(Central Business District,CBD)建馆的必要性、给公共图书馆带来的益处、普及公共图书馆选址CBD遇到的障碍因素进行调查研究,得出如下调查结论:公共图书馆选址CBD建馆有其必要性;创意图书馆是未来在CBD建立分馆的最适宜类型;方便读者到馆、提高读者到馆率是选址CBD给公共图书馆带来的最大益处;公共图书馆能否在CBD建立,关键在于政府对图书馆事业的重视程度。  相似文献   

4.
Many public libraries reply on forming partnerships with other institutions in their communities to expand and strengthen their educational public programing. The Land-Grant University Extension Service can be a natural partner for public libraries, as both organizations share the common goal of providing lifelong learning opportunities to the public. A year-long study based at the St. Martin Public Library in Jackson County, Mississippi shows the impact of programs led by Mississippi State University Extension faculty and staff on library activity at that branch, including new library card sign-ups, use of materials, and future program attendance and growth. From the results of surveys distributed, Extension-led educational programs appeared to have an overall positive impact on library activity at the St. Martin branch.  相似文献   

5.
文章探讨了大学图书馆知识链的内涵,研究了大学图书馆知识链的构成体系,分析了大学图书馆知识链的作用,并对提升大学图书馆知识链价值提出了建议,即构建更优质的知识源、将知识链创新流程置于重点环节、将知识链融入到图书馆绩效评价体系之中,高度重视知识链中人的因素.  相似文献   

6.
总分馆制是形成覆盖全社会的公共图书馆服务体系的有效形式之一。桐庐县图书馆在杭州地区作为试点单位率先创立了县级模式的总分馆制,走出了一条适合自身发展的新路子。分馆建设在不断推进中也存在着诸多问题,应减轻总馆的业务负担,提高分馆的服务功能,缩小各分馆的效益差异,加大政府的重视和扶持力度。  相似文献   

7.
全覆盖目标下公共图书馆网点设置模型研究   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
[目的/意义]围绕如何合理构建公共图书馆网点开展研究,为"全覆盖"目标下的公共图书馆服务体系建设提供支持。[方法/过程]通过对实际问题进行数学抽象,分析提出一种基于总分馆体系的网点设置模型。[结果/结论]该模型可解决在既定区域内已有若干图书馆网点的条件下,如何有效设置新网点以实现公共图书馆服务的区域"全覆盖"问题。  相似文献   

8.
Public libraries have been held in high regard by communities since they were established in North America in the mid-19th century. Recently, with their diminishing informational role combined with the economic downturn, libraries have had to reassert their relevance to communities in a period of severely reduced municipal budgets. One role that is often assumed but rarely examined in depth is the library as a generator of social capital. This preliminary study investigates the relationship between public libraries and indicators of social capital using a questionnaire survey administered in three branch libraries in a large Midwestern American city. Library users had significantly higher levels of social capital in terms of community involvement and trust than a random sample of city residents. When frequency of library use was correlated with indicators of social capital there were mixed results. Library use was significantly associated with community involvement, but not with trust. Lack of trust in neighbors may be the incentive for people to become more involved in their communities in order to create a safer environment. The findings suggest that there is a strong relationship between public libraries and social capital but that further research is needed to broaden the base of the study and to include interviews with library patrons and staff so as to get a more nuanced view of how social capital is created.  相似文献   

9.
ABSTRACT

The focus of this study is on the information-seeking behavior of the off-campus students in 2 of the 7 satellite centers of the Centre for Continuing Education, the outreach arm of the University of Botswana. Although the university deeply committed itself to the project, the university library could not afford to establish branch libraries in all the off-campus centers. With the nearest university branch libraries located some 160 km and 200 km away from the centers of study and only branch offices of the public library available, the findings revealed that the library and information needs of the students were not significantly met. As printed sources were revealed as their preferred choice of information format, e-mail and the Internet sources were not given much priority, even though there was evidence that suggests the students were adequately equipped through the teaching of information skills. Questionnaire and interview tools were used.  相似文献   

10.
创建书香社会:对公共图书馆现状的反思   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
张玉珍 《图书馆》2007,(1):52-54
我国公共图书馆存在着对民众覆盖率低下、文献资源匮乏、服务理念滞后、人文关怀缺失等诸多问题,本文对这些现状进行了反思,提出彻底改变公共图书馆现状是创建阅读社会的前提。  相似文献   

11.
中国已经进入了老年型社会,这种趋势在不断地加剧,公共图书馆如何更好地应对这种趋势是个值得探讨的问题。温州市图书馆做出尝试,成立了老年分馆。本文在分析温州市人口结构之后,回顾了老年分馆在运营一年之后取得的成绩和存在的不足,提出相应的建议。  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

This essay presents the major findings from a survey about human resource management in public libraries. The survey was conducted in October 2016 via the Internet. The participants were librarians with human resource management experience employed by public libraries in the United States. The majority of the participants responded that human resource management was challenging to some degree. While a majority were able to solve their human resource problems successfully, a majority of the respondents believed that the human resource curriculum for library science programs was inadequate.  相似文献   

13.
总分馆建设是近年来我国公共图书馆领域的重要趋势。由于总分馆建设可能最终触及我国长期以来实施的"一级政府建一座图书馆,谁建设谁管理"的图书馆建设体制,因此它给"十一五"期间有望出台的图书馆法提出了前所未遇的难题:图书馆法是否要赋予新体制以合法化?在新体制下如何界定公共图书馆的法定建设主体?对这些问题的思考有可能从根本上颠覆已有的公共图书馆立法思路。回顾我国公共图书馆从"各自为政"到"总分馆式联合"的过程,分析这一转变对公共图书馆立法提出的挑战。  相似文献   

14.
This article is part of a series in this regular feature which looks at new directions in health science libraries. This paper highlights new initiatives aimed at ensuring health libraries can contribute to the development of Uganda in the 21st century and the challenges facing libraries. It stresses that for libraries to be successful they need to form networks and collaborations for resource sharing; take advantage of the benefits of information technology; computerise their library systems; as well as invest in the development of staff. The paper highlights the main challenge facing the library service as inadequate funding both from government for public‐funded health libraries and the private sector (for privately funded health libraries). The paper concludes that, despite the bottlenecks brought about by inadequate funding, Ugandan health libraries have taken positive steps to support health research and education, as well as patient care, not just for Uganda, but for the whole of the East African region. J.M.  相似文献   

15.
长春市公共图书馆实施总馆分馆制发展模式研究   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
本文从对国内外公共图书馆的体系结构及其特点分析入手。找到了长春市公共图书馆发展中存在的问题。指出了实施总馆分馆制是促进长春市公共图书馆事业整体发展的最佳选择。并对长春市公共图书馆实施总馆分馆制将达到的总目标。具体内容。管理模式。运营机制。将实现的功能。总馆与分馆各自应承担的责任、权利及义务。措施保障等进行了全面深入的论述。  相似文献   

16.
This is an exploratory study of public library services in Singapore for young people (defined as those people between thirteen to nineteen years of age) who are wheelchair bound. The research was carried out originally in 2000, but the study still informs policy makers in the Singapore system. Three main research questions are explored:
  • What are the information needs of wheelchair-bound young people?

  • What are their perceptions of libraries and library services?

  • What are the problems they face in using library facilities and services?

The study involves eleven wheelchair-bound people between the ages of twelve and twenty who were selected by means of a purposive sample.

Findings indicate that most participants enjoyed reading books but did not read newspapers. The computer was used primarily as a recreational tool, and the convenience of the Internet appealed to them. There were, however, problems in using computer equipment in the libraries. School libraries were generally inaccessible. There were also problems in using public library services and facilities as well as being in public places. Their use of public libraries was infrequent. They were unaware of the full range of library facilities and services.

The study concluded that there was a need and demand for library services by wheelchair-bound young people. Their information needs and reading habits were no different from those of any young person. Current library promotions were inadequate in stimulating or sustaining their awareness and interest. Transportation was the main obstacle in getting to libraries. The problems faced in using libraries were mainly related to architectural and physical access to library facilities and services.  相似文献   

17.
为让全区城乡群众充分享受优质的图书馆文献资源服务,平桥区政府先行先试,按照公共图书馆总分馆制的建设模式,初步建成了惠及千家万户的新型农村公共文化服务体系,效益显著。总结探究平桥区图书馆总分馆服务体系建设成效、运行经验等,为其他地区乡镇图书馆建设提供借鉴和参考。  相似文献   

18.
公共图书馆与社区文化建设   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对社区与社区建设的概念和内涵以及公共图书馆事业发展趋势的分析,提出了公共图书馆如何为社区文化建设服务的建议:为社区教育服务,建立社区分馆;为社区提供文献信息服务;为社区大众的健康休闲服务。从而更好地推动图书馆事业的发展,提高全民族人口素质。  相似文献   

19.
基于公共图书馆文旅融合相关研究现状,梳理目前我国公共图书馆文旅融合实践的"文化地标""景区分馆""民宿书房""研学旅行""会展旅游""文创开发"6种模式,总结公共图书馆文旅融合实践的特点,并提出坚守文化担当,规划图书馆文旅融合发展战略;加强顶层设计,完善图书馆文旅融合管理机制;拓宽发展思路,实现图书馆文旅融合创新发展的公共图书馆文旅融合发展建议。  相似文献   

20.
[目的/意义] 分析总分馆服务模式对开展阅读推广活动的推动作用,介绍大连少儿馆依托总分馆服务模式开展的主题阅读活动,为公共图书馆开展儿童阅读推广活动提供可以借鉴的经验。[方法/过程] 采用深度访谈法,了解大连少儿馆总分馆服务模式的实践现状。该馆构建了政策、资金和管理三位一体的总分馆服务模式,搭建了全民阅读推广的少儿阅读平台,开展了系列主题阅读活动,包括彩虹桥阅读(包括馆内品牌系列阅读推广活动和总分馆联动阅读推广活动)和数字扶贫两大主题。[结果/结论] 总分馆服务能够充分发挥总馆对各级分馆的文献资源保障和阅读引导作用,也为开展对西部贫困地区的阅读帮扶创造了条件。  相似文献   

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