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1.
Shuster M 《CBE life sciences education》2011,10(2):216-221
In recognition of the entry into the era of personalized medicine, a new set of genetics and genomics competencies for nurses was introduced in 2006. Since then, there have been a number of reports about the critical importance of these competencies for nursing practices and about the challenges of addressing these competencies in the preservice (basic science) nursing curriculum. At least one suggestion has been made to infuse genetics and genomics throughout the basic science curriculum for prenursing students. Based on this call and a review of the competencies, this study sought to assess the impact of incorporation of genetics and genomics content into a prenursing microbiology course. Broadly, two areas that address the competencies were incorporated into the course: 1) the biological basis and implications of genetic diversity and 2) the technological aspects of assessing genetic diversity in bacteria and viruses. These areas address how genetics and genomics contribute to healthcare, including diagnostics and selection of treatment. Analysis of learning gains suggests that genetics and genomics content can be learned as effectively as microbiology content in this setting. Future studies are needed to explore the most effective ways to introduce genetics and genomics technology into the prenursing curriculum. 相似文献
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Christine L. Williams Victor Molinari Jennifer Bond Michael Smith Kathryn Hyer Julie Malphurs 《Educational gerontology》2013,39(8):647-667
There is increasing recognition of the severe consequences of depression in long-term care residents with dementia. Most health care providers are unprepared to recognize and to manage the complexity of depression in dementia. Targeted educational initiatives in nursing homes are needed to address this growing problem. This paper describes the development of competencies, learning objectives, and learning outcomes for a curriculum on depression in dementia for nurses working in nursing home settings. This work provides the foundation for a curriculum to improve learning for nurses and, ultimately, to advance health care outcomes for residents with cooccurring depression and dementia. 相似文献
3.
科学素养被认为是21世纪公民生活和工作所必须具备的关键能力的核心,而培养学生的科学素养就成了教育的重要使命之一,如何测评学生的科学素养也因此成了研究的重点。本文试图通过介绍欧洲经济合作与发展组织的“国际学生评价项目”对科学素养的界定和评估框架,为评价学生的综合能力提供借鉴。 相似文献
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Foluso Okebukola 《Literacy》2012,46(2):94-100
Drawing on the bilingual policies and biliteracy programmes of African nations, this paper discusses the context of literacy education in Nigeria and examines Nigerian early literacy teachers’ attitudes to teaching literacy and literacy teaching practices as informed by the National Policy on Education, Primary English Language Curriculum and the teaching–learning milieu. The paper also reports the findings of a survey in which respondents to a questionnaire expressed their views and understanding of the primary English curriculum and their own relations and experiences with it, as well as their own competencies and self‐concept as literacy teachers. Results indicated the need to train Nigerian teachers to adopt a much wider perspective in literacy, which recognises the opportunities for developing the interrelated strands of literacy. Governments should also consider practising teachers’ professional identities and growth in decision‐making and curriculum development. This will enhance their understanding of ideologies in policy and practice. 相似文献
6.
William J. Campion Marybeth Kyle 《Community College Journal of Research & Practice》2013,37(1):95-104
A critical information literacy model centers libraries within the curriculum where students find, evaluate and use information in order to conduct successful research (Swanson, 2011). This report documents the process by which the El Centro College (Dallas County Community College District) librarians and the psychology faculty collaborated in bringing information and research skills into the psychology curriculum. The sessions included (a) the research process of finding articles in professional psychology journals, (b) instruction on creating references using NoodleTools ? (an integrated tool for note-taking, outlining, and building references), and (c) how to write in American Psychological Association (APA) style. The integration of the library sessions within the classroom setting of team teaching with the instructor suggests an ideal opportunity for educators to enhance the academic, research, and information literacy education for all students. 相似文献
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从概念描述方式观察,对信息素养的表达先后有定义式、过程性、结构性等三种描述方式,分别以保罗·泽考斯基、Big6、桑新民的观点为典型代表,其间经历了关注外延到丰富内涵的转变,由侧重具有信息素养的结果到倾向培养信息素养的过程。从技术发展进程考察,可分为键盘交互、图形用户界面交互、网络应用普及三个阶段,每个阶段教学纲要文件中的目标描述,鲜明地体现出当时的技术背景及认识水平。2003年"高中课标"是两种线索中典型认识的交集,是对信息素养认识过程的归纳和收束。 相似文献
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This paper discusses the representation of information literacy and media literacy in the Singapore education discourse as part of its twenty-first century competencies framework. Through examining the conceptual definitions, purposes/aims, and means of these two significant twenty-first century competencies in the global context and the Singapore education policy, the authors argue that despite both information literacy and media literacy have been widely recognized as crucial skills in the knowledge-based economy, they are perceived as separate concepts, given differentiated emphasis, and implemented using similar approaches by various governmental and educational agencies in Singapore. To facilitate the acquisition of these critical competencies, this paper argues that an overarching framework featuring the seamless integration of information and media literacy in school curricula and public education needs to be in place to clarify conceptual concerns and guide its practical implementation. 相似文献
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教师是课程建设与课程改革的主体,信息化课程建设与改革质量的好坏与教师的信息化能力有着直接关系。通过分析教师信息化素养提升在混合课程改革过程中的意义,寻求提高教师信息化素养的具体措施,促进高职院校的信息化教学改革,以期培养出更多的优秀专业人才,更好地为国家经济建设服务。 相似文献
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The conceptions of what constitutes nursing competence and how such competence is taught and learned are changing, due to rapid changes in in the health sector. Nurse teachers’ competencies for providing high-quality, up-to-date nursing education, are developing accordingly. This paper reviews the existing research on nurse teachers’ competencies and addresses how this research identifies, describes, and conceptualizes these competencies. A rigorous search, retrieval and appraisal process identified 25 relevant studies for inclusion in the review. A thematic synthesis was applied to the findings of the studies and subsequent themes were synthesized. The thematic synthesis of the empirical evidence resulted in the five broad themes: academic, nursing, and pedagogical competencies; attitudes; management and digital technology. However, these separate elements appeared to be highly integrated. Hence, this paper indicates that nurse teachers’ competencies may be assessed using a holistic approach, which could bring together the disparate attributes required for successful professional performance in specific situations. 相似文献
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大数据时代对人才的信息素养能力提出了更高的要求。高校的人才培养需要顺应时代要求,在教育教学的各个环节融入信息素养培育的理念,大力加强对学生的信息素养能力培育。该文讨论了高校本科生信息素养培育现存问题,立足于人文地理与城乡规划专业对本科生信息素养培育要求与南京邮电大学办学实际,建立了以学科专业为主线、以专业课教师为主导、多部门协同配合的学生信息素养培育框架,探索把信息素养培育融入学科专业课程体系、课程教学、课外实践和各级各类竞赛过程的教学改革道路。 相似文献
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从“信息人”谈起,阐述了一种新型的教育教学方法——信息化教学,通过对其在计算机专业网络服务器实施过程的描述,并对教学效果进行了分析,进而指出了教师信息素养是影响学生信息素养的关键,总结了提高教师信息素养水平的几种方法． 相似文献
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The applications of learning outcomes and competency frameworks have brought better clarity to engineering programs in many universities. Several frameworks have been proposed to integrate outcomes and competencies into course design, delivery and assessment. However, in many cases, competencies are course-specific and their overall impact on the curriculum design is unknown. Such impact analysis is important for analysing, discovering gaps and improving the curriculum design. Unfortunately, manual analysis is a painstaking process due to large amounts of competencies across the curriculum. In this paper, we propose an automated method to analyse the competencies and discover their impact on the overall curriculum design. We provide a principled methodology for discovering the impact of courses’ competencies using Bloom’s Taxonomy, Dreyfus’ model and the learning outcomes framework. We developed the Curriculum Analytics Tool (CAT) which generates the competency scores for the entire curriculum across two dimensions; Cognitive levels and Progression levels. We use the CAT to analyse the competencies of an undergraduate Information Systems Management core curriculum program. Using 14 courses and the corresponding 578 competencies, this paper shows how our method enables us to perform in-depth analysis on the curriculum by discovering the cognition and progression statistics. We further apply the tool for recommending competencies when launching new courses. 相似文献
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嵇棂 《中国教育技术装备》2011,(6):60-61
师范生信息素养培养是教育信息化时代的要求。改进教育理念、改善教育方法、创建良好的信息环境、研究各专业与信息技术课程的整合是提高师范生信息素养的有效途径。 相似文献
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Christine S. Bruce 《高等教育研究与发展》1998,17(1):25-43
Information literacy is being increasingly recognised as an important educational outcome for university graduates. How it is experienced, however, has only recently become the subject of scrutiny. The study reported here examines varying conceptions of information literacy amongst a group of lecturers, librarians, staff developers and learning counsellors. A phenomenographic approach was used to discover their conceptions. Data were gathered from participants, both male and female, through interviews, e‐mail discussions and workshops. As an outcome of the analysis, seven categories, or “faces” of information literacy were discovered. These categories depict information literacy as it is conceived or experienced. They provide target conceptions for the educational process which differ from the more conventional competencies or skill‐based objectives. 相似文献
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信息素养教育研究述评 总被引：10，自引：1，他引：10
张洪洋 《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》2005,32(5):135-139
信息素养是建构在知识背景之上并能够充分掌握信息的检索、筛选、存储、传输、加工和利用等多种能力的总和,其内涵的丰富性和教育的重要性已引起了世界各国专家和学者的普遍关注。世界各国在信息素养教育过程中主要采用以下三种策略和途径:通过建立信息素养标准以促进信息素养教育的规范化;开发信息素养课程并实施信息素养认证;通过信息技术和课程的整合有效促进信息素养教育的实施。 相似文献
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Cara Bradley 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2014,39(1):97-111
The need for twenty-first century information skills in engineering practice, combined with the importance for engineering programmes to meet accreditation requirements, suggests that it may be worthwhile to explore the potential for closer alignment between librarians and their work with information literacy competencies to assist in meeting accreditation standards and graduating students with high-level information skills. This article explores whether and how information use skills are reflected in engineering programme accreditation standards of four countries: Canada, the USA, the UK, and Australia. Results indicate that there is significant overlap between the information use skills required of students by engineering accreditation processes and librarians’ efforts to develop information literacy competencies in students, despite differences in terms used to describe these skills. Increased collaboration between engineering faculty and librarians has the potential to raise student information literacy levels and fulfil the information use-related requirements of accreditation processes. 相似文献
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面对滚滚而来的信息化浪潮,世界上发达国家和地区都非常重视信息科学与技术对社会、教育的影响和作用,制定了以培养学生信息素养为目标的信息素养课程,以迎接挑战。国外中小学信息素养课程的设置呈现出发展性、工具性、层次性、灵活性以及整合性的特点。要提高我国中小学生的信息素养,就必须从课程目标、课程内容、课程实施以及课程评价等方面加以改进。 相似文献
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李业琼 《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2010,(2):78-82
无论是传统的语文教学,还是二期课改都将识字教学作为低年级教学的重点。造成学生识字困难的主要原因有汉字自身的结构和读者复杂性,也有小学生心理和认知的特点造成的。基于这些情况,在日常的识字教学中,试图从汉字的字形规律——象形、会意和形声字的构字特点及低年级学生的认知、心理规律角度出发,进行相应的识字教学策略的研究,通过实践研究,以期提高低年级识字教学的有效性,使学生真正地快乐识字。 相似文献