首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 77 毫秒
1.
小学高年级生活事件和自我意识的关系研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过了解小学高年级儿童的生活事件、自我意识的发展状况及其两者的相互关系,为创设良好的外部环境、培养小学生良好的自我意识提供参考依据。采用整群收取的方法,对芜湖市两所普通小学四至六年级249名学生进行Piers—harris儿童自我意识和儿童生活事件量表的施测表明:除人际关系因子之外,儿童生活事件、自我意识总分和其他各分量表均不存在年级差异;儿童生活事件量表中的学习压力、受惩罚、健康适应以及自我意识中的行为、学校和智力情况五个因子均存在显著的性别差异,前三个因子男生高于女生,后两个因子女生高于男生;儿童生活事件中的人际关系和受惩罚因子对自我意识有显著的预测作用。  相似文献   

2.
自我意识是儿童个性发展的重要标志之一,也是儿童个性发展的前提之一。自我意识是自我教育的基础,它在培养儿童自觉的学习动机、主动性、独立性、自我评价、自我控制、以及在培养学生的共产主义道德品质和人格形成问题上,有着十分重要的作用。所以探索儿童自我意识发展的一般规律,提供教育儿童的心理学依据,将有助于促进我国基础教育和普通教育的发展。  相似文献   

3.
为了研究农村留守儿童自我意识发展状况,揭示留守儿童自我意识发展的特点,为其心理发展与教育提供参考依据。采用儿童自我意识量表,对河南477名留守儿童进行问卷调查。结果显示:农村留守儿童自我意识总体水平偏低;不同性别和年龄阶段在自我意识总分上的差异不显著;不同年级的差异达到显著水平。应改善不利因素,促进留守儿童自我意识的形成与发展。  相似文献   

4.
在我国人口流动日益加剧的今天,出现了一批弱势群体,即留守儿童。在这批留守儿童中,因为处境特殊,他们的自我意识存在着种种问题,如自我认知偏激、自我体验消极、自我控制失调等问题。为克服留守儿童自我意识方面的问题,培养留守儿童正确的自我意识,教师需要付出大量的努力来帮助他们。  相似文献   

5.
本研究使用EMBU父母教养方式问卷以及Piers-Harris儿童自我意识量表对若干名天津市某小学的高年级儿童进行问卷调查,调查小学高年级儿童父母教养方式与儿童自我意识之间的关系。结果发现,父母教养方式与儿童的自我意识有显著相关的作用,父亲的拒绝和否认因子对儿童自我意识程度有显著的预测作用。  相似文献   

6.
为探讨自我意识在留守儿童孤独感与社交焦虑间的作用,本研究采用儿童孤独感量表、儿童社交焦虑量表和Piers-Harris儿童自我意识量表,对184名留守儿童进行问卷调查。研究结果表明:留守儿童的社交焦虑与孤独感呈显著正相关,孤独感、社交焦虑均与自我意识呈显著负相关;留守儿童的社交焦虑不仅直接影响孤独感,而且通过自我意识的部分中介作用间接影响孤独感。建议重视留守儿童社交焦虑对其孤独感的预测作用;注重自我意识在留守儿童孤独感和社交焦虑之间的作用。  相似文献   

7.
初中留守儿童社会支持与自我意识水平有关,采用问卷调查法,运用《儿童自我意识量表》和《社会支持评定量表》对被试者进行调查比较分析。结果表明,初中留守儿童社会支持和自我意识水平偏低;初中留守儿童的社会支持程度与自我意识量表水平相关显著,初中留守儿童得到的社会支持程度越高,他们的自我意识水平也就越高。应努力提高初中留守儿童的社会支持水平。  相似文献   

8.
为了研究留守儿童孤独感和自我意识现状以及两者之间的关系,采用儿童孤独感问卷和自我意识量表对江西省450名留守儿童施测,结果发现:(1)留守儿童的孤独感呈现出是否与别的兄弟姐妹在一起以及和谁生活在一起的显著差异。与别的兄弟姐妹生活在一起,以及与父母一方生活在一起的留守儿童孤独感都更低;(2)留守儿童的自我意识呈现年级和是否是独生子女的差异,六年级的留守儿童比五年级自我意识更高,非独生子女的自我意识比独生子女更高;(3)留守儿童的孤独感和自我意识呈现显著的负相关,即自我意识越高,孤独感越低。  相似文献   

9.
自我意识在儿童心理发展和社会化过程中具有重要的意义,它对儿童的心理活动和行为起着调节作用,成为行为的强烈的动机。它能够促使儿童在自我认识和自我表现的基础上,通过自我修养与自我教育达到自我完善的目的,从而保证儿童的个性与品德顺利而健康地发展。如果儿童在自我意识的发展中出现了不良的倾向,而又没有及时加以调整,就会使孩子的人格结构出现内在的不协调,发生行为上的偏异,以后矫正就十分困难了。怎样才能有效地培养儿童的自我意识呢?  相似文献   

10.
自我意识是个性结构中极其重要的组成部分,自我意识的形成和发展,对个性的形成和发展具有重要的调节作用.自我意识的充分发展,保证着个体正确地认识世界,并使自己成为一个能动的力量与周围环境发生相互作用.塑造健全的个性是培养小学生健全人格,促进小学生心理健康发展的有效措施和重要内容.小学阶段是小学儿童自我意识形成的关键时期,如果这一时期儿童自我意识的发展和形成有某方面的缺陷,会使个体自我意识的形成受重大影响,使个性形成发生困难.心理学研究表明:小学生自我意识形成的一大困难是小学生自卑感的产生,如不及时消除,它将导致儿童回避困难,犹豫不决,畏缩不前,缺乏上进心等不良人格特征的产生,影响自我意识的形成.  相似文献   

11.
The issue of training psychologists to become competent supervisors has only been clearly articulated in the past two decades. In this article a rationale for training supervisors in a group format is given. Then, a supervision of supervision group is presented that the authors co-led with two successive cohorts of four predoctoral interns in a large university counseling center as part of its training program. The authors focus on the need to attend to group process and relational themes. Finally, the authors discuss the inevitable boundary concerns that emerge given the multiple levels of relationships that exist among several tiers of trainees and supervisors.  相似文献   

12.
The authors analyse epistemological beliefs and their relationship to the knowledge developed by students engaged in a reorganized programme of training for secondary school teachers in Quebec. They examine two contexts for initial training: the training in their discipline that university students follow, and the practical training students undertake in the school environment. Qualitative data were obtained through critical exploration (Piagetian) interviews with twelve pre-service teachers. These results made it possible to outline multiple epistemological postures, and to describe the tensions between the subject-related and practical aspects of initial training. In particular, based on an analysis of their epistemological beliefs and their relationship to knowledge, it would appear that pre-service teachers develop a less refined approach through practical training than they attain at university. Finally, the authors raise some issues concerning teacher training.  相似文献   

13.
文章通过对湖北职业技术学院90名贫困生和106名非贫困生进行心理健康测试与调查,发现贫困生群体心理问题的检出率并不高于非贫困生,但是贫困生在人际关系敏感维度上的得分与非贫困生差异显著。建议高职院校加强心理健康教育工作的针对性,注重对贫困生人际交往技能的培养。  相似文献   

14.
1 Introduction SARSisthefirstnewlyidentifiedseriousinfectiousdiseasethathumanbeingisfacingatthebeginningofthe 2 1stcentury .Ithasbeen primarilyrecognizedthatavariantofvirusfromthecoronavirusfamilymightbethecandidatepathogenofSARS ,asreportedbyWHO (WorldHealthOrganization)onApril 2 9,2 0 0 3(http ://www .who .int/csr/sarscountry/en) . Coronaviruseswerefirstisolatedfromchickensin1937.Therearenowapproximately 15speciesinthisfamily.Coronavirusparticlesareirregularlyshaped ,roundabout 6 0 …  相似文献   

15.
The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether a self-instructional method of attribution training could effectively alter both academic task persistence and effort attributions for success and failure. Ninety children with low-effort attributions were identified and randomly assigned to three groups. The two experimental groups (experiential and formal presentation) were given training with two slightly different self-instructional procedure and compared to a control group receiving no such training. The results revealed that both experimental groups receiving the self-instructional attribution training evidenced significant differences from the control group in both academic task persistence and effort attribution.  相似文献   

16.
This research paper is framed by concerns about recent UK Government policy regarding the training of mathematics and science teachers in England and discusses how two cohorts of pre-service teachers negotiated the development of a professional identity while undertaking subject-specific training. The data reported upon were garnered in two ways; through an evaluation survey that received quantitative and qualitative responses from 159 teacher trainees and through focus groups conducted with 40 trainees. In the paper, the authors take the concept of ‘participation in communities of practice’ as a departure point to explore how trainees demonstrate their development of professional identities as chemistry, maths or physics teachers. In the conclusion, the authors consider the implications of the findings for pre-service teachers and teacher trainers given the current education climate of financial austerity being experienced across Europe.  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

The authors examined the cognitive benefits of physical manipulation. Participants were 76 kindergarten and first-grade students randomly assigned to 2 strategies: stories with pictures or manipulation. In the pictures strategy, participants listened to story content and viewed pictures. In the manipulation strategy, participants moved manipulatives as directed by the stories. After a training period, the pictures or manipulatives were removed and participants were instructed to imagine story events. Significant differences in favor of the manipulation strategy on free and cued recall were observed during all 3 instructional periods. Furthermore, strategy by recall type and strategy by grade-level interactions were identified during the training sessions. After training, the participants were instructed to imagine story events, and a significant difference was observed in favor of the manipulation strategy.  相似文献   

18.
实训基地是培养学生实践能力、创新能力和职业素质的场所,是提高人才培养质量的重要基础和保证。文章结合湖北职院近几年的办学实践,论述了护理实训基地建设的必要性、建设思路,介绍了湖北职院在护理实训基地建设方面所取得的成效。  相似文献   

19.
高素质幼儿教师的培养与教师的专业化发展   总被引:6,自引:6,他引:6  
幼儿教师教育已成为影响幼儿教育发展的重要因素。对幼儿教师教育与幼儿教育关系的探讨,对幼儿教师的在职现状的分析以及对幼儿教师教育培养模式的探索与研究,如培养目标、课程设置、教育内容、教学方法等方面的改革与创新,是教师教育中迫切需要解决的问题。  相似文献   

20.
以产学研结合,还是以校企合作作为高职院校的办学原则,教育界仍存在不同的看法。章提出了校企合作的实现途径与方式,校企合作应开展企业培训、技术推广、技术服务工作;指出了校企合作存在的问题,给出了解决办法。  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号