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[目的/意义] 概述图书馆应对突发公共卫生事件的理论依据,对当前国内外不同类型图书馆开展突发公共卫生事件进行回顾和调研,以期为今后国内更多图书馆开展应急信息服务提供借鉴经验。[方法/过程] 通过网络调研、文献调研以及对比分析的方法,系统地梳理和分析美国图书馆、英国图书馆、新加坡图书馆以及国内医学专业图书馆和省级公共图书馆,针对当前新型冠状病毒感染肺炎疫情和既往突发公共卫生事件的信息服务实践,总结国内外可供借鉴的经验。[结果/结论] 大型图书馆应建立健全应急管理事件预案和处置机制、充分发挥图书馆信息集成作用以为不同层次用户及时提供信息服务、利用多媒体技术进行突发公共卫生信息报道宣传。  相似文献   

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The primary goal of this project is to understand how each National Cancer Institute-designated cancer center library, and all libraries that support cancer research, function within their institutions. Through an in-depth survey focused on three major areas (staff, content and tools procurement, and user services), the research team hopes to determine how a cancer-centric library can be successful in supporting quality patient care, research excellence, and education. Additionally, the survey will examine the necessary minimum staffing levels for librarians and information professionals based on organizational size and degree of research focus. The survey will seek out the new skills librarians will need to deliver optimal services. The survey will also explore how content libraries purchase reflects and maps to constituents’ current medical and research activities. Libraries within a research intense environment have a responsibility to align with researchers and health care professionals to provide resources and services that support their workflows. Cancer libraries need to be attuned to their institutions’ missions, whether that includes excellent patient care, research endeavors, or cutting-edge educational programs. The information gathered from the survey will provide data for this research team to define the vision and standards of excellence for a cancer specialized research library.  相似文献   

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This study investigated 18 libraries in two public library systems in Oklahoma to find out how they are addressing health literacy and facilitating access to consumer health information; how library staff members view their roles and responsibilities relative to health information and health literacy; what challenges libraries face; and what strategies are being used. Staff members recognized several challenges to providing health information and to developing programs, including staff and patron difficulties with reference interviews, and patron lack of awareness of library resources. Staff members often had only a partial understanding of health literacy, and were unaware of system strategies to address health literacy or provision of health information.  相似文献   

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The University of Kentucky Medical Library Extension Service is an experimental program attempting to stimulate medical library use among medical professionals by offering medical information to all health practitioners. The purpose of the program, sponsored by the Ohio Valley Regional Medical Program, is to encourage the establishment of medical libraries in community hospitals and to develop cooperative relationships among those institutions capable of providing medical library services.The University of Kentucky program, through cooperation with other sections of the OVRMP, is endeavoring to make the medical library the center for a variety of clinically oriented information services.Through a WATS line, this Extension Service offers medical library services, drug information, and bibliographic support to OVRMP.It is anticipated that a substantial number of health professionals will become accustomed to medical library services and that health services provided to the citizens of the region will thereby be improved.  相似文献   

6.
推进高职院校信息素质教育若干问题的思考   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
文章从高职院校信息素质教育现状入手,分析了高职院校对学生进行信息素质教育的必要性,论述了图书馆在开展信息素质教育方面的优势及应采取的措施,同时对图书馆馆员的信息素质提出了新的要求。  相似文献   

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新时期大学图书馆发展模式探讨   总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15  
侯扬善  于澄洁 《图书馆论坛》2001,21(2):67-68,109
对新时期大学图书馆的发展趋势进行了探讨,认为随着数字图书馆的飞速发展,大学图书馆将发生巨大变化,但是图书馆作为高校学校文献信息中心的地位不变,为教学和科研服务的宗旨不变,传承学术,提供文化科学知识,传递科技信息的功能不变,所承撮的教育职能和情报职能更不能改变,大学图书馆应树立人本位的办馆思想,最大限度地满足各类读者的文献信息需求,并积极投身于数字图书馆的建设之中,在全球人大图书馆网络中占有一席之地。  相似文献   

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This article is part of a series in this regular feature which looks at new directions in health science libraries. This paper highlights new initiatives aimed at ensuring health libraries can contribute to the development of Uganda in the 21st century and the challenges facing libraries. It stresses that for libraries to be successful they need to form networks and collaborations for resource sharing; take advantage of the benefits of information technology; computerise their library systems; as well as invest in the development of staff. The paper highlights the main challenge facing the library service as inadequate funding both from government for public‐funded health libraries and the private sector (for privately funded health libraries). The paper concludes that, despite the bottlenecks brought about by inadequate funding, Ugandan health libraries have taken positive steps to support health research and education, as well as patient care, not just for Uganda, but for the whole of the East African region. J.M.  相似文献   

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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(82):107-124
Abstract

A partnership formed between a special library and a public library system to address the information needs of local farmers is the subject of this paper. The special library partner is an information center for agricultural medicine and health. The public library system is one which serves its fourteen member libraries in central New York. These libraries, together with several community-based organizations, combined their leadership, resources, and expertise in a successful outreach effort that saved a village library, improved community relations, enhanced awareness of the role of libraries, and disseminated information necessary for sustaining a viable and healthy farming community.  相似文献   

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强化图书馆在高校教材建设中的服务功能   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
教材建设是提高高校教育质量的重要保证,图书馆作为学校的信息情报中心,在高校教材建设工作中,具有自身独特的优势,发挥着重要作用。为此,高校图书馆要强化服务理念,做好各种教材信息的搜集整合和宣介工作,突出重点,建立适合本校办学定位的藏书体系和教材样本书库,加强电子教材的引进和宣传,并做好师生利用馆藏教材资源的引导和培训工作。  相似文献   

11.
刘敬仪 《图书情报工作》2020,64(15):212-220
[目的/意义] 突发公共卫生事件直接影响图书馆的运营和用户需求,采取积极有效的措施应对这一影响有助于图书馆提升服务能力和增强核心竞争力。国外图书馆组织采取的应对措施可为国内图书馆组织提供借鉴与思考。[方法/过程] 运用网络调查和文献调研的方法,选取国外13家图书馆组织开展调研,对其在网站主页发布的应对新冠肺炎的声明、通知、公告等进行内容分析和案例研究,总结其整体要点,为国内图书馆组织应对突发公共卫生事件提供参考。[结果/结论] 调研结果显示,国外图书馆组织应对措施总体特征为:充分体现人文关怀、确保信息真实可靠、保障用户资源获取、寻求优秀实践案例。建议国内图书馆组织及时发布应对措施声明、强化需求为本基础理念、提升网络信息资源保障能力、注重实施泛信息素养教育、增强汲取优秀实践案例意识以完善措施提升应对策略。  相似文献   

12.
文章旨在研究美国“图书馆准备好编程”项目给图书馆行业带来的信息素养教育改革新趋势。通过文献分析和案例研究,对“图书馆准备好编程”项目的三个阶段进行了梳理,汇总整理项目成果并探讨项目所蕴含的计算思维内涵;在此基础上调查论述国内外计算思维教育现状。经研究总结发现“图书馆准备好编程”项目对我国高校图书馆信息素养教育改革主要有以下几方面启示:高校图书馆应重视并在信息素养教育中引入计算思维;制定计算思维能力评估框架;图书馆各级学会应积极联动发挥顶层设计优势;开发高校图书馆大数据资产作为教育资源;培养具有计算思维的图书情报人才。  相似文献   

13.
Twenty-eight health sciences library building projects are briefly described, including twelve new buildings and sixteen additions, remodelings, and renovations. The libraries range in size from 2,144 square feet to 190,000 gross square feet. Twelve libraries are described in detail. These include three hospital libraries, one information center sponsored by ten institutions, and eight academic health sciences libraries.  相似文献   

14.
健康教育的实质是一项社会性的教育活动,这正符合公共图书馆教育职能的本质。但是目前公共图书馆这方面职能的发挥还有一定的局限性。本文就如何加强公共图书馆的健康教育职能,提出了使用RSS技术进行健康信息定制推送的解决方案。  相似文献   

15.
文章旨在探析移动技术在远程教育图书馆中的应用,以印度甘地国家开放大学图书馆通过移动技术为其学习者提供电子资源和其他信息资源模式作为案例,总结了国外远程教育中图书馆移动服务对我国的启示及在今后的发展中应注意的一些问题。  相似文献   

16.
As technology rapidly changes, libraries remain go-to points for education and technology skill development. In academic health sciences libraries, trends suggest librarians provide more training on technology topics than ever before. While education and training have always been roles for librarians, providing technology training on new mobile devices and emerging systems requires class creation and training capabilities that are new to many librarians. To appeal to their users, many health sciences librarians are interested in developing technology-based classes. This column explores the question: what skills are necessary for developing and teaching technology in an academic health sciences library setting?  相似文献   

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现代图书馆不再是单纯的文献信息中心,除了传统的印刷型文献资源,互联网的发展也拓展了图书馆的资源空间。图书馆除了利用自己的馆藏提供信息服务,还可以通过网络获取更广泛的信息资源,为读者用户提供阅读、浏览、查询、检索服务。县级图书馆处于城镇、农村的结合带,环境的特殊性要求县级图书馆应建立起最适合本馆的馆藏模式,纸质和电子资源的协调发展、互为补充,才能为当地社会经济快速发展提供有力的支持。  相似文献   

18.
Abstract

Health care professionals often request information delivered stat. Patient treatment is urgent. Any hospital library, large or small, that uses Internet document delivery (IDD) systems can place information in the hands of the health professional faster. Libraries that use Internet document delivery technologies can provide health care professionals with information more quickly. Ultimately, it could reduce the length of a hospital stay and reduce health care costs. However, hospital libraries are faced with significant barriers that prevent them from utilizing electronic document delivery systems. docMD successfully overcame barriers and allowed small and/or rural hospital libraries to take advantage of the benefits of electronic document delivery that larger libraries have enjoyed for over a decade. It provides health professionals affiliated with smaller hospitals an equal opportunity to access professional literature quickly in order to make quicker, well-informed patient care decisions. The docMD pilot project investigated, eliminated the barriers and provided IDD services to eleven small and rural hospital libraries using a centralized document mediation center. This paper provides background information, describes the creation of the docMD service delivery model and discusses possible future project outcomes.  相似文献   

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图书馆开展社区公共卫生服务是图书馆的使命与社会教育职责在社区发展中的表现形式。本文通过对比国内外图书馆开展相关服务的实践,总结出当前我国图书馆开展公共卫生信息服务存在的主要问题,论述了图书馆开展公共卫生信息服务需要坚持的基本原则、工作目标和实现路径,提出了图书馆开展社区公共卫生信息服务的工作方针、角色定位、工作目标、内容体系等。  相似文献   

20.
以图书馆主要职能(第一职能)为依据划分图书馆发展阶段,分析图书馆各历史阶段的职能定位,认为近代图书馆是阅读中心,现代图书馆是知识公园。总结图书馆的发展特点,认为其基本特点是服务方式从封闭走向开放,服务对象从精英化走向平民化;图书馆的重要价值是阅读和共享,阅读是图书馆的原生职能,教育、信息和文化是图书馆的次生职能。提出要正确把握图书馆的未来发展--后现代图书馆是学习中心,进而是社会交流中心,图书馆的最高发展目标是成为人类理性的精神家园。  相似文献   

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