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1.
中国近代以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人和马克思主义经济学家,为了解决中国新民主主义革命阶段的社会问题,运用马克思主义经济学说,创建了中国半殖民地半封建社会经济形态学说和新民主主义政治经济学,丰富和发展了马克思主义经济理论。  相似文献   

2.
早期国民党人是中国近代首批马克思主义的探索者.他们从唯物史观、政治经济学、社会主义等方面对马克思主义进行了全方位的研究,提出了在殖民地半殖民地国家可以不经过资本主义而直接过渡到社会主义的重大理论问题.虽然最后由于种种原因,他们没能走上马克思主义道路,但是,他们的研究与宣传,大大推动了中国现代化的进程。  相似文献   

3.
张程远 《时代教育》2014,(8):109-110
近百年来,对于把半殖民地半封建定性为近代中国社会性质,历史学界争论不休,观点大相径庭,且未见意见趋向一致的任何迹象。如何理解"半殖民地半封建"这一概念?本文认为半殖民地半封建不能仅用于限定社会性质,建议在中学历史教学中使用"近代国情"这一概念,可记为"半殖民地半封建中国"。半殖民地半封建中国是多元的,正确认识这一国情才能准确把握近代中国的主要矛盾、革命任务和现代化的方向。  相似文献   

4.
中国社会形态从半殖民地半封建社会直接进入社会主义社会,社会主义制度是在半殖民地半封建制度的基础上建立起来的,没有经历资本主义社会,这是否违背了马克思主义经典作家有关社会形态发展的一般理论,社会主义制度有没有存在的基础?本文首先概要地从理论逻辑方面和近代世界历史发展方面说明了要全面地、科学地理解马克思主义经典作家有关社会形态发展的一般理论,然后重点结合中国社会客观历史发展进程,分析中国社会形态发展的特殊性并不是对社会形态发展一般性的否认,而是有其历史根源的,是内外因相互作用的结果。  相似文献   

5.
中国共产党百年经济思想的理论自觉和历史自觉,是马克思主义政治经济学中国化的根本特征.中国共产党推进马克思主义政治经济学中国化的百年历程,不仅对中国经济的社会关系的"现代史"和"形成史"的总体特征作出阐释,而且还对马克思主义政治经济学中国化范畴具有的"现代史"和"形成史"相结合的性质作出阐释.马克思主义政治经济学中国化呈现为四个发展阶段,实现中国现代化和中华民族伟大复兴是其主题和指向.中国共产党百年经济思想,实现了马克思主义政治经济学中国化的理论创新和理论创造.  相似文献   

6.
中国经济史学是作为中国近代史学的一个分支学科而出现的。以唯物史观为指导对中国经济史进行研究,是五四以后学术上的重大进展。李大钊是中国马克思主义的先驱,他在中国思想文化界率先宣传唯物史观,为包括中国经济史学在内的人文社会科学各学科提供了科学的理论指导。在中国古代经济史研究方面,李大钊运用唯物史观原理研究中国古代经济生活,勾勒出中国古代经济发展的线索,对中国古代经济史的研究作出开创性的努力;在中国近代经济史研究方面,李大钊运用唯物史观原理研究中国近代经济的演变,阐释近代经济与帝国主义的关系、近代经济与封建势力的关系,揭示了中国近代经济演进非自然性的特征,深化人们对近代中国社会的认识。李大钊还将经济史的研究与现实经济发展道路的探索结合起来,为奠定中国经济史研究关注现实的传统作出了贡献。李大钊是中国运用唯物史观研究中国经济史的开创者。  相似文献   

7.
毛泽东社会公正思想的形成和发展有其深厚的理论基础和思想渊源,是他基于改变中国现状的价值诉求。近代中国半殖民地半封建的国家现状是其社会基础,中国传统文化中的大同思想是其文化基础,近现代中西方人文主义思潮是其思想基础,马克思主义经典作家公正观是其理论基础。毛泽东的公正思想对中国社会产生了重大影响。  相似文献   

8.
近年来,史学界有人撰文认为:早期中国共产党人“反对用‘半殖民地’采表述社会性质”,作为表述国家地位的“半殖民地”概念不能纳入社会性质的范畴。笔者经过考证,确认以陈独秀为主要代表的中国共产党人已将“半殖民地”纳入了近代中国社会性质的范畴。笔者认为:将“半殖民地”应当纳入社会性质,理由是:只有用“半殖民地半封建”才能反映出近代中国特殊的社会性质;西方资本主义的入侵,近代中国社会的政治、经济和文化等无不带有半殖民地的色彩;近代以来,国家与社会同构,即半殖民地国家与半殖民地社会在表述上没有严格的区别。  相似文献   

9.
中国革命"两步走"的思想,是毛泽东同志在深入分析中国半殖民地半封建社会性质的基础上,对中国革命规律的深刻揭示;是毛泽东同志新民主主义革命理论的重要内容;是毛泽东同志把马克思主义普遍原理与中国革命实践相结合的光辉典范;它极大地丰富和发展了马克思主义关于资产阶级民主革命的学说。  相似文献   

10.
何干之对近代中国社会经济性质的探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
何干之是以经济史研究见长的著名马克思主义史学家。三十年代,他对中国社会经济性质问题进行全面探讨,总结出中国经济的三大特点:“中国经济的半殖民地性”、“中国经济的半封建设性”、“死路一条的民族资本”。何干之的上述观点,在中国社会性质问题论战中产生了极大的影响。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

18.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

19.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

20.
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