共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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《华夏少年(简快作文 )》2018,(1)
新课程标准强调:"数学教学活动应激发学生的兴趣,调动学生积极性,引发学生的数学思考,鼓励学生的创造性思维。教师教学应该以学生的认知发展水平和己有的经验为基础,面向全体学生,注重启发和引导。"利用生活情景开展小学数学教学不仅可以有效调动小学生的积极性,还可以激发小学生的创造性思维,应在小学数学教学中多加应用。 相似文献
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赵明珍 《试题与研究：高中理科综合》2019,(14):0136-0136
小学数学这一学科具有较强的逻辑性’教学方式、 教学内容、教学思维等都有所不同,教学难度相对较大。由于 小学生认知水平和思维层次的限制’教师需要从小学生的心 理,对教学的思维和语言进行创设’使小学生能够更好地理解 教材的抽象知识。数学日记就是一种比较有效的方法’可以引 导小学生主动思考,独立思考’提高对数学学习的积极性。 相似文献
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小学数学课堂教学中,教师要把握小学生的个体差异,并以此为依据,对数学教学工作进行有效的安排和设计。教师在小学数学教学中,应注重对小学生的差异化、个性化发展问题进行把握,借助学习卡片,根据学情做好教学安排和设计,引导小学生对数学知识进行有效学习和思考,以加深其对数学知识的理解,促进其个性化发展,构建更加高效的数学课堂。 相似文献
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刘淑颖 《试题与研究：高中理科综合》2021,(14)
小学数学课堂提问是小学数学课堂教学中常用的教学方法,通过小学数学教师对于数学问题的优化,可以很好地引导小学生进行思考,有助于小学生数学思维的形成和发展,同时也有助于小学生数学综合能力和素养的全面提升。本文主要针对小学数学课堂提问进行相关探究,旨在提高小学数学教学的质量,为小学数学高效课堂的构建奠定良好的基础。 相似文献
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探究式教学又称发现法教学、研究性教学,指的是学生在教师的启发引导下进行自主探索、思考、解决问题并掌握相应的原理结论的一种教学方法。新课程改革注重对小学生解决实际问题能力的培养。小学数学采用探究式教学,可以帮助小学生在教师的指导下,进行自主学习,培养独立、创新和动手实践能力,提高学生数学水平。 相似文献
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随着新课程的改革,传统的数学教学模式已经不适合小学数学教学.在新课标下,对学生的自主学习要求很高,如何提高学生的学习兴趣让学生积极主动地进行数学学习,成为当前小学数学教师思考的问题.合作学习方法不仅能提高小学生的数学学习兴趣,还能有效的培养小学生的合作意识,提高小学生的合作能力,培养小学生良好的人际关系,对小学生的全面发展有十分重要的意义. 相似文献
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《新校园(当代教育研究)》2017,(9)
在小学数学教学中,培养小学生的空间观念十分重要。教师要善于通过引导数学观察,激活空间观念;引导数学想象,发展空间观念;引导数学思考,深化空间观念这三大策略对小学生的空间观念进行培养。 相似文献
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由于小学生的逻辑思维能力发展迅速。而作为一门义务教育体系的主要学科,小学数学有利于学生思维的发展。我国教育体系的完善与发展体现在小学数学教育教学水平的水平提高上。所以为了提高学生的综合能力,小学数学教育必须跟随新课改的步伐对学生进行有效的引导。 相似文献
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Asako Yoshino 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》2012,58(2):199-219
The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between eighth-grade students?? maths-related self-concepts and their achievements in the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) 2007. The students?? maths self-concept was compared with other variables, namely their mothers?? education, their fathers?? education and the amount of books held in the students?? households. To investigate the potential role of culture, a comparison between American and Japanese students?? scores was also included. The findings demonstrated that students?? maths self-concept was positively associated with their achievement both in the United States and Japan, but Japanese students, while having higher achievement, had a lower maths self-concept than American students. Maternal education, paternal education and the number of books at home were also found to be positively related to achievement. Examining standardised coefficients, the study confirmed a strong interaction between maths self-concept and country, as well as a positive connection between maths self-concept as such (irrespective of the country) with maths achievement. 相似文献
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针对中学数学教学中普遍存在的难题:随着年级的升高学生数学成绩两极分化极其严重.采用"三补"教学法进行难点转化. 相似文献
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夏咏梅 《上海教育评估研究》2016,5(3):64-69
在数学教学中,从农村初中学生的生活实际出发,通过挖掘和利用马鞍山市博望区的数学资源与教材资源进行有效整合研究,列出区域性数学资源与沪科版数学教材有效整合细目表。通过图片、例题、典型课例的形式,达到激发学生学习数学的兴趣,提高学生学习数学的积极性,体验数学与现实生活的紧密联系,鼓励学生能在生活中大胆地学数学、用数学,提高学生运用数学知识解决实际问题的能力,从而全面提高学生的数学素养。 相似文献
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Anna Palmer 《Gender and education》2009,21(4):387-404
In this study I have investigated how alternative ways of teaching mathematics influence and affect Early Childhood Education (ECE) students’ attitudes towards maths and how they understand their own subjectivities as more or less mathematical during a 10‐week alternative maths course. The investigated course adopts a feminist post‐structural approach based on critical pedagogy and deconstructive theory and includes an interdisciplinary approach to investigative mathematics. The data used include the memory/narrative writings and process‐writings of 75 female teacher‐education students, collected from three different cohorts, in which the students describe their learning processes throughout the maths course. The study shows that, in the main, the students became much more positively inclined to the subject of mathematics after the maths course and agreed that this course had changed their understanding of their own mathematical subjectivity, albeit in different and varying ways. 相似文献
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寿汉文 《金华职业技术学院学报》2009,9(6):26-28
中学生在数学学习中存在依赖、急躁、定势等心理障碍。数学教师必须运用心理学知识,充分理解素质教育的内涵,在教学过程中引导学生克服这些心理障碍,发挥学生数学学习的主体性,使其真正成为学习数学的主人。 相似文献
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创新思维的核心是发散思维．培养学生创新思维能力的主阵地仍是数学课堂．有利于创造活动的一般条件是心理安全与心理自由．因而优化数学课堂环境，应成为在数学教学中培养学生创新能力的首要任务．数学课堂环境的优化应包括数学教师正确的课堂价值观的建立；科学合理地使用教科书；建立和谐的师生关系；综合设计弹性化的教学方案等几个方面． 相似文献
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Paul Connolly Becky Taylor Becky Francis Louise Archer Jeremy Hodgen Anna Mazenod Antonina Tereshchenko 《British Educational Research Journal》2019,45(4):873-897
Drawing upon data gathered from 9301 Year 7 students (12–13 years old) from 46 secondary schools in England, this study represents the first larger-scale attempt to compare their actual set allocations in maths with the counterfactual position where their allocation to sets is based solely on their prior attainment at the end of primary school [using their Key Stage 2 (KS2) fine-grained scores in maths]. Through such an analysis, the study found that nearly a third of students (31.2%) had been misallocated to lower or higher sets than their KS2 results would have warranted. Beyond this, school setting practices were found to exacerbate differences in set allocation in relation to gender and ethnicity, but not socioeconomic background. The odds of girls being misallocated to lower sets in maths than their prior attainment would warrant was found to be 1.5 times higher than that for boys. Similarly, the odds of Black students being misallocated to lower sets was 2.4 times higher than for White students, whilst the odds of Asian students being misallocated to lower maths sets was 1.7 times higher than for White students. The article concludes by reflecting on the significant role that setting by attainment in secondary school can play in exacerbating already established patterns of educational inequalities in gender and ethnicity. 相似文献
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本文调查了高中学生对数学本质的认识 ,对数学用途的理解 ,心目中的数学教师 ,最希望上的数学课模式以及喜欢或不喜欢数学的原因等。调查发现数学成绩较好学生与数学成绩较差学生对数学的认识存在较大差异 ,并且学生数学观的差异直接或间接影响着数学的教 ,也影响着数学的学 ,同时也影响着数学教育改革的成功。 相似文献
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《Journal of Further & Higher Education》2012,36(2):159-171
The Dearing Report highlighted the need for HE programmes to enhance students' basic skills, and one of these is numeracy skill. There is a history of low confidence and negative attitudes to learning about numbers and 'maths anxiety' in undergraduates which means that delivering 'numerate graduates' may be something of a challenge to HE institutions. This college surveyed attitudes to numeracy and learning about numbers in all first-year students (over 1000 students). Over 40% of students returned their questionnaires. This survey found considerable negative attitudes and low confidence among respondents as a whole (25% of those who returned the questionnaire), and anxiety was highest (over 40%) in students taking a Humanities programme. This raises considerable concern about how we can deliver numeracy to students in HE. The findings of the survey, gender issues and the individualised concept of 'maths anxiety' are discussed in relation to the social and cultural construction of attitudes to maths and maths confidence as empowerment (Benn, 1997). The main conclusion is that HE institutions need to consider carefully how to provide good educational opportunities for individuals with low motivation to engage in maths-related activity. There is also an urgent need to challenge cultural myths and stereotyping relating to maths learning if we want the next generation of graduates to have more confidence in their maths skills. 相似文献