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1.
阅读主体的感受对于外宣译文的翻译质量至关重要。缺少目标语受众意识,必然会导致译入语文本的可接受性大打折扣。在交际过程中,译者应对原语文本进行正确推理,并充分考虑目的语读者的文化背景和阅读期待,以关联性为指导原则,寻求构建最佳的认知语境。成功的外宣翻译要使目的语读者准确理解原文作者的信息意图和交际意图,获得与原语读者相同或相似的语境效果。  相似文献   

2.
翻译目的论认为翻译目标是整个翻译活动的关键,译者可以根据译文预期要达到的目标选择恰当的翻译策略和翻译技巧,从而摆脱了传统的“绝对忠实”的翻译标准的束缚。笔者通过研究中文材料的非文学翻译指出,译者在翻译过程中还应根据目标语文本的要求和目标语读者的期望积极发挥其主体性,提高翻译质量,促进跨文化交流,并强化译者的主体性地位。  相似文献   

3.
笔者运用翻译适应选择论,以译者对译文目的的适应、选择为视角,对汉语公示语及其翻译进行分析论证,指出公示语的翻译是译者适应翻译生态环境的选择活动。适应,是译者为符合目的语环境对公示语翻译策略进行选择的适应;选择,则是译者为适应公示语目的语文化对翻译策略进行的选择。公示语翻译作为一种跨文化的交际活动,应视翻译目的与目的语读者做出不同程度的顺应,译文的选择也应根据不同的语境做出顺应的动态过程,从而最大限度实现双方交际的需求。  相似文献   

4.
翻译不仅是语言的转换过程,同时也是文化的移植过程,译者为这个过程为主体,不仅应通晓原语和译入语,而且应通晓这两种文化。本文拟就信息传递,原文与译文相对的对等,译文的可接受性进行初步探讨。  相似文献   

5.
翻译不仅是语言的转换过程,同时也是文化的移植过程,译者为这个过程为主体,不仅应通晓原语和译入语,而且应通晓这两种文化.本文拟就信息传递,原文与译文相对的对等,译文的可接受性进行初步探讨.  相似文献   

6.
本文拟从翻译美学角度切入浅析翻译"形合"与"意合"这一永恒命题。翻译的经验科学性质决定翻译理论的创建过程中必将重视译者翻译实践及读者反馈,目标读者不同,译文倾向也不同。同时结合严复《天演论》开场白翻译,分析严复如何结合汉语言特点,根据目标读者来调整和定位自己的译文,在"信达雅"三点论中贯彻接受美学思想。从而看出翻译过程不仅仅是语言转换过程,而是译者通过译文向读者传达思想、施加影响的过程。最后,文章还陈述了接受美学的理论局限。  相似文献   

7.
根据接受美学和阐释学理论 ,译文读者在整个翻译过程中具有特殊的地位和作用。译文读者在译文的理解、接受过程中居于中心地位。译文读者通过阅读实现了译作的意义 ,承认了译者的翻译实践。同时 ,译文读者对译者的翻译实践具有不可忽视的能动作用 ,这种作用不仅体现在译者实时的翻译实践活动中 ,而且也体现在其历时地对原文的选择和译文不断完善的过程中 ,但是读者的能动作用也存在某些局限  相似文献   

8.
互文性对英汉翻译的影响包括:源语与目标语的文化语境不同使得翻译互文信息不能以直译为主;互文对源语文本的意义建构作用在译文当中要考虑以何种策略才能保留;互文的难度各异,翻译的方法也要有差异;目标读者对互文解读能力的差异要求翻译时要针对不同读者采用不同的方法。译者应当针对这些因素采取相应的翻译策略,在译文读者可以正确解读的情况下,将互文直译;如果直译会造成互文意义的流失可采用注释的方法;如果互文信息对目标读者来说太过复杂,则可以考虑适度的省略不译。  相似文献   

9.
接受美学为实现翻译研究的读者转向提供了理论支持。根据接受美学理论,在翻译过程中译者要充分考虑译文读者的认知心理、审美情趣、文化习俗和诗学传统。一方面,译者应强调对译文读者的观照;另一方面,读者也对译者的翻译活动产生一定的反作用。作为译者-读者互动结果的复译现象,正是因为译者对不同读者的观照而产生的。  相似文献   

10.
王莹莹 《海外英语》2014,(10):164-165
外宣翻译的目的是让目标语读者准确无误地理解译文所传递的信息,从而使源语国文化等被其他各国所了解。要达到这一目的,译者应设法化解中西方文化差异给外宣翻译带来的负面影响,以目的语为目标和归宿,使目标语读者在摄取信息的过程中不受障碍。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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