共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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王文君 《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1983,(2)
(一)《诗经》世俗諷刺诗与政治諷刺诗的比较分析《诗经》中的诗篇,除三颂全是宗庙祝颂乐歌外,国风和二雅部分主要可分为情、赞、怨、刺四体,刺体,即讽刺诗。《诗经》中的讽刺诗,大约有三十来首。这三十来首虽然都叫讽刺诗,但从讽刺对象、讽刺目的,以及讽刺色彩几方面进行分类考察,这三十来 相似文献
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周东晖 《新疆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1994,(1)
朱东润先生在四十多年前发表的《诗三百篇探故》中,在论及《诗经》主题时说,“要之则颂祷之诗少而怨刺之诗多,欢愉之情少而诅咒之情多”。四十多年来,大陆学者虽然比较注重对《诗经》政治诗的研究,但在众多的研究中,以怨刺论诗者罕有,以怨刺名诗者,更是绝无仅有。诚如孔丘所说,“名不正则言不顺”,故对于二雅刺诗的研究,我们先从正名做起。 相似文献
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刘洪仁 《四川教育学院学报》1994,(4)
一中国古典诗歌的讽刺锋芒，最初本就是指向君王、皇上的。孔安国解释孔子的“诗可以怨”，曰“怨刺上政”（《论语注疏·阳货》）；《毛诗序》阐释“风”的含义，云“上以风化下，下以风刺上”；唐孔颖达也说：“怨与刺皆自下怨上之词”（《毛诗正义·邶风·击鼓》）。这个“上”字，即指君王、皇上。验诸《诗经》，也可看出其政治讽刺诗的锋芒大都是指向周厉王、周幽王等昏庸之君的，如《大雅》中的《桑柔》、《板》、《荡》，《小雅》中的《正月》、《雨无正》等。汉儒论诗，好言“美刺”，所谓“论功颂德，所以将顺其美；刺过讥失，所以… 相似文献
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翟相君 《青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1984,(3)
孔子说:“诗可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨。”把“怨”列为诗歌的四大作用之一。《诗序》说,“乱世之音怨以怒”,指出了“怨”诗是对乱世而发。《诗序》的首句可信者较多,其中指明风雅为怨刺诗者凡一百二十四篇。这说明《诗序》的作者很重视怨刺诗的作用。司马迁在《报任少卿书》中说;“诗三百篇,大氐圣贤发愤之所为作也。此人皆意有所郁结,不得通其道,故述往事,思来者。”司马迁所说的圣贤发愤之作,显然是指《诗经》中的怨刺诗。 相似文献
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周东晖 《新疆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1996,(3)
雅诗凡105篇，就其内容来分，计有怨刺诗34篇，赞颂诗25篇，宴饮诗13篇，爱情诗13篇，史诗5篇，其它诗15篇（内容各有所述，但同一主题又不足5篇，姑且归为一）。由上统计可知，怨刺诗占了雅诗的三分之一左右。怨刺诗不仅数量大，而且，如把《诗经》放在历史上来考察，那么，对中国古代思想、古代政治和古代文学影响最大的，也是这些怨刺诗。笔者对刺话已作过一些探讨（拙作《二雅刺诗内容深》和《二雅刺诗再探》分别见《诗经国际学术研讨会论文集》和《新疆师范大学学报》1994年第一期），本文拟对怨诗的思想内容、艺术成就和怨诗产生的原… 相似文献
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张青松 《首都师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2012,(3):92-96
"怨旷"最早见于《毛诗诂训传》,语本《孟子·梁惠王下》:"内无怨女,外无旷夫。"《孟子》"怨女"之"怨"本是"蕴"的借字,"怨女"指蕴积之女;"旷夫"指无妻之夫,"旷"义为"空",为"无"。大约从汉代开始,"怨女"、"旷夫"与"怨旷"由词组凝固为词。同时,由于"怨女"与"旷夫"经常对用,"怨旷"经常连用,义相渗透,故"怨"亦有"旷"义。《汉语大词典》"怨1:7·别离"为虚假义项,应该取消。"怨旷"条的第一义项"长期别离"释义有误,"怨妇"之"怨"也不能理解为"别离"。 相似文献
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王红 《金陵科技学院学报(社会科学版)》2003,18(3):5-8
屈原继《诗经》之后 ,开创了崭新的诗体——骚体诗。《诗》、《骚》怨刺时政的精神是其主要相同之处 ;但从《诗》发展到《骚》,随着时代的变迁 ,其怨刺精神的嬗变依然明显。概言之 ,就是《骚》诗中的主体意识与个体精神的增强。《诗》、《骚》怨刺精神所包蕴的刺政刺时与主体意识两方面的内涵 ,体现了中国知识分子关注现实、积极入世与独立不迁的品质。初见于《诗》,定成于《骚》,对后世知识分子产生了深远的影响 相似文献
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《中学语文(读写新空间)》2019,(24)
<正>"兴、观、群、怨"出自《论语》中的"《诗》可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨"一句。《论语》中,这句话的含义是:《诗经》可以感发人们的意志,可以观察社会与自然,可以结交朋友,可以讽刺不平之事。从《论语》的这句话中,我们便可知学《诗经》的许多作用。将其运用于现在的语文阅读教学中,同样适用。 相似文献
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中国的诗学理论中,较为注重诗歌的“怨刺”作用,《诗经》具有开创之功,孔子论诗提出了著名的“诗可以怨”的观点。这一重要思想对后世诗歌创作产生了重要而又深远的影响。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Rajesh Kanoi 《海外英语》2007,(1):52
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer. 相似文献
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正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse. 相似文献
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《今日中学生》2014,(9)
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between 相似文献
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《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2014,(2)
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof. 相似文献