共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
基于协同过滤（CF）的个性化推荐技术,提出一种移动设备个性化软件推荐系统.该系统根据协同过滤的理论,首先通过软件类别兴趣相似度的计算,筛选出软件类别相似的用户候选集,过滤所有移动用户,减小产生的用户候选推荐集;然后对用户候选推荐集进行最近邻居的相似性计算以找出目标用户的邻居集合,并且对邻居集合中的邻居评分进行实时更新;最后根据兴趣相似度最大的K个邻居形成目标用户的Top-N推荐集.在第三方手机软件管理平台上通过监测推荐软件的下载或浏览量,验证系统的有效性和准确性. 相似文献
2.
随着移动互联网的发展,越来越多的用户信息获取过程通过移动终端完成.但当前个性化推荐系统对用户情境的感知能力不足,缺乏为用户提供符合当前情境的个性化信息推荐服务.为此,本文提出了基于贝叶斯方法的情境化用户资源类别偏好学习以及融合该类别偏好的协同过滤个性化信息推荐.运用贝叶斯方法学习用户在不同情境下对各资源类别的偏好,然后将该类别偏好与传统协同过滤推荐算法相结合,生成符合用户当前情境的个性化信息推荐.实验表明本文提出的改进算法可以提高推荐的准确率. 相似文献
3.
《Information processing & management》2023,60(5):103416
Recently, graph neural network (GNN) has been widely used in sequential recommendation because of its powerful ability to capture high-order collaborative relations, greatly promoting recommendation performance. However, some existing GNN-based methods fail to make full use of multiple relevant features of nodes and ignore the impact of semantic association between nodes on extracting user preferences. To this end, we propose a multi-feature fused collaborative attention network MASR, which sufficiently learns the temporal and positional features of nodes, and innovatively measures the importance of these two features for analyzing the nodes’ dynamic patterns. In addition, we incorporate semantic-enriched contrastive learning into collaborative filtering to enhance the semantic association between nodes and reduce the noise from the structural neighborhood, which has a positive effect on the sequential recommendation. Compared with the baseline models, the performance of MASR on MovieLens, CDs and Beauty datasets is improved by 2.0%, 2.1% and 1.7% respectively, proving its effectiveness in the sequential recommendation. 相似文献
4.
Ismail Sengor Altingovde Özlem Nurcan Subakan Özgür Ulusoy 《Information processing & management》2013
In-memory nearest neighbor computation is a typical collaborative filtering approach for high recommendation accuracy. However, this approach is not scalable given the huge number of customers and items in typical commercial applications. Cluster-based collaborative filtering techniques can be a remedy for the efficiency problem, but they usually provide relatively lower accuracy figures, since they may become over-generalized and produce less-personalized recommendations. Our research explores an individualistic strategy which initially clusters the users and then exploits the members within clusters, but not just the cluster representatives, during the recommendation generation stage. We provide an efficient implementation of this strategy by adapting a specifically tailored cluster-skipping inverted index structure. Experimental results reveal that the individualistic strategy with the cluster-skipping index is a good compromise that yields high accuracy and reasonable scalability figures. 相似文献
5.
借鉴协同过滤个性化推荐思想,提出基于同行评价计算用户相似度的学术论文个性化推荐-传播平台模型:研究人员借助推荐-传播系统将自己或他人的学术论文推荐给与其有相似研究兴趣的网络邻居,从而可基于同行协同过滤将学术文献高效获取和研究成果主动推介结合起来。运用计算机多主体仿真方法,本文模拟并验证了推荐-传播平台的性能。 相似文献
6.
针对创新社区日益增长的海量信息阻碍了用户对知识进行有效获取和创造的现状,将模糊形式概念分析（FFCA）理论应用于创新社区领先用户的个性化知识推荐研究。首先识别出创新社区领先用户并对其发帖内容进行文本挖掘得到用户——知识模糊形式背景,然后构建带有相似度的模糊概念格对用户偏好进行建模,最后基于模糊概念格和协同过滤的推荐算法为领先用户提供个性化知识推荐有序列表。以手机用户创新社区为例,验证了基于FFCA的领先用户个性化知识推荐方法的可行性,有助于满足用户个性化知识需求,促进用户更好地参与社区知识创新。 相似文献
7.
数字图书馆的个性化推荐策略 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文研究了数字图书馆领域的个性化推荐服务,根据用户描述文件和资源描述文件这两个初始模型,利用协同过滤技术,提出了3种相似性的推荐算法,从而为用户提供个性化推荐服务。 相似文献
8.
Human collaborative relationship inference is a meaningful task for online social networks and is called link prediction in network science. Real-world networks contain multiple types of interacting components and can be modeled naturally as heterogeneous information networks (HINs). The current link prediction algorithms in HINs fail to effectively extract training samples from snapshots of HINs; moreover, they underutilise the differences between nodes and between meta-paths. Therefore, we propose a meta-circuit machine (MCM) that can learn and fuse node and meta-path features efficiently, and we use these features to inference the collaborative relationships in question-and-answer and bibliographic networks. We first utilise meta-circuit random walks to obtain training samples in which the basic idea is to perform biased meta-path random walks on the input and target network successively and then connect them. Then, a meta-circuit recurrent neural network (mcRNN) is designed for link prediction, which represents each node and meta-path by a dense vector and leverages an RNN to fuse the features of node sequences. Experiments on two real-world networks demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework. This study promotes the investigation of potential evolutionary mechanisms for collaborative relationships and offers practical guidance for designing more effective recommendation systems for online social networks. 相似文献
9.
This paper presents a classifier for text data samples consisting of main text and additional components, such as Web pages and technical papers. We focus on multiclass and single-labeled text classification problems and design the classifier based on a hybrid composed of probabilistic generative and discriminative approaches. Our formulation considers individual component generative models and constructs the classifier by combining these trained models based on the maximum entropy principle. We use naive Bayes models as the component generative models for the main text and additional components such as titles, links, and authors, so that we can apply our formulation to document and Web page classification problems. Our experimental results for four test collections confirmed that our hybrid approach effectively combined main text and additional components and thus improved classification performance. 相似文献
10.
【目的/意义】通过订阅记录获取用户兴趣爱好,并将协同过滤推荐方法应用于图书个性化推荐,为读者提供优质服务。【方法/过程】以协同过滤算法为基础,根据用户订阅记录,分别计算用户相似性和订阅图书相似性。针对传统协同过滤方法在计算热门订阅相似度时存在的缺陷,引入对订阅权重的惩罚机制,减轻了热门订阅会和很多订阅相似的可能性,并根据协同过滤方法,产生相应推荐结果。【结果/结论】运用公开可获取的数据集进行的算法验证表明,基于订阅记录的协同过滤算法推荐准确度较高,对提升用户图书借阅体验相关研究与实践有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
11.
电子商务系统中的信息推荐方法研究 总被引：11，自引：1，他引：10
电子商务发展具有很大的潜力,本文从信息服务的角度,探讨了电子商务系统的信息推荐方法,重点论述了主动信息推荐和被动信息推荐两种推荐方法,并详细描述了一种个性化信息推荐方法——基于用户的信息过滤算法。同时本文还对主动信息推荐和被动信息推荐方法进行了比较分析。 相似文献
12.
Yogesh Sankarasubramaniam Krishnan Ramanathan Subhankar Ghosh 《Information processing & management》2014
Automatic text summarization has been an active field of research for many years. Several approaches have been proposed, ranging from simple position and word-frequency methods, to learning and graph based algorithms. The advent of human-generated knowledge bases like Wikipedia offer a further possibility in text summarization – they can be used to understand the input text in terms of salient concepts from the knowledge base. In this paper, we study a novel approach that leverages Wikipedia in conjunction with graph-based ranking. Our approach is to first construct a bipartite sentence–concept graph, and then rank the input sentences using iterative updates on this graph. We consider several models for the bipartite graph, and derive convergence properties under each model. Then, we take up personalized and query-focused summarization, where the sentence ranks additionally depend on user interests and queries, respectively. Finally, we present a Wikipedia-based multi-document summarization algorithm. An important feature of the proposed algorithms is that they enable real-time incremental summarization – users can first view an initial summary, and then request additional content if interested. We evaluate the performance of our proposed summarizer using the ROUGE metric, and the results show that leveraging Wikipedia can significantly improve summary quality. We also present results from a user study, which suggests that using incremental summarization can help in better understanding news articles. 相似文献
13.
【目的/意义】用户画像深刻地描述了视频用户的个体和群体行为特征,为视频的个性化推荐服务提供参
考。【方法/过程】通过文本挖掘对爬取的视频、用户及其观影数据分析,构建单个用户画像,并通过K-Means和LDA
模型对用户聚类并提取主题,挖掘群体用户特征。基于用户画像和时间指数衰减的视频兴趣标签,并结合视频喜
爱度和协同过滤,进行视频推荐。【结果/结论】考虑时间指数衰减的个性化推荐,提高了系统对用户兴趣的感知。
结合视频喜爱度和协同过滤,推荐视频评分达0.87,有助于提高用户对网站的忠诚度和活跃度。【创新/局限】基于用
户生成内容的文本挖掘结果,进行单个和群体用户画像,并创新性采用时间指数衰减构建用户视频兴趣标签,以捕
获用户兴趣的变化。由于网络爬虫的限制,实验数据量有一定的局限性,且特征提取兴趣范围有限。 相似文献
14.
大数据环境下,推荐系统项目评分的稀疏性问题愈加突出,单兴趣表示方法也难以对用户多种情境兴趣进行准确描述,导致推荐结果精度大大降低。鉴于此,提出一种多情境兴趣表示方法,在此基础上构建面向图书馆大数据知识服务的多情境兴趣推荐模型,通过对用户多情境兴趣的层次划分,利用蚁群层次挖掘的优势来发现目标用户的若干最近邻类簇,然后根据类簇内相似用户对目标项目的评分对未评分项目进行预测,最后结合MapReduce化的大数据并行处理方法来进行协同过滤推荐。实验结果表明,多情境兴趣的建模方法改善了单兴趣建模存在的歧义推荐问题,有效缓解了大数据环境下项目评分的数据稀疏问题,MapReduce化的蚁群层次聚类方法也大大改善了推荐系统的运行效率。 相似文献
15.
[目的/意义]深度学习技术作为大数据、"互联网+"环境下用户分析和服务设计的有力工具，为图书馆馆藏资源推荐服务提供了新的研究思路和发展方向。[方法/过程]首先，基于文献查阅法、网络调查法对国内外图书馆馆藏资源推荐服务的研究现状、应用情况进行了分析与研究。然后，在概述深度学习技术及其相关应用实践的基础上，在深度学习视角下提出了一种以读者用户兴趣值为基础的图书馆馆藏资源推荐模型。[结果/结论]分别从数据关联、情景分析和协同过滤技术3个方面探讨了图书馆馆藏资源推荐模式，为大数据环境下面向用户的图书馆资源精准推荐提供参考。 相似文献
16.
针对传统协同过滤技术在图书推荐中效率不高、数据极端稀疏性及主观性强等问题,提出一种基于云填充和蚁群聚类的协同过滤图书推荐方法,首先根据蚁群聚类算法得到用户群分类,然后在进行协同过滤前预先通过云模型填充用户——项目矩阵,以降低数据的稀疏性。实验结果表明,该算法在推荐精度上有明显的提高。 相似文献
17.
《Information processing & management》2020,57(2):102142
With the information explosion of news articles, personalized news recommendation has become important for users to quickly find news that they are interested in. Existing methods on news recommendation mainly include collaborative filtering methods which rely on direct user-item interactions and content based methods which characterize the content of user reading history. Although these methods have achieved good performances, they still suffer from data sparse problem, since most of them fail to extensively exploit high-order structure information (similar users tend to read similar news articles) in news recommendation systems. In this paper, we propose to build a heterogeneous graph to explicitly model the interactions among users, news and latent topics. The incorporated topic information would help indicate a user’s interest and alleviate the sparsity of user-item interactions. Then we take advantage of graph neural networks to learn user and news representations that encode high-order structure information by propagating embeddings over the graph. The learned user embeddings with complete historic user clicks capture the users’ long-term interests. We also consider a user’s short-term interest using the recent reading history with an attention based LSTM model. Experimental results on real-world datasets show that our proposed model significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on news recommendation. 相似文献
18.
[目的/意义]旨在深入研究情境信息对用户偏好的影响,提高情境感知推荐的准确性。[方法/过程]提出了基于梯度提升决策树的情境感知推荐模型,根据梯度提升决策树计算情境属性权重,将其与传统协同过滤算法相融合,生成情境感知推荐结果。[结果/结论]该模型可以识别影响用户偏好的重要情景属性,为用户提供个性化推荐服务。 相似文献
19.
《Information processing & management》2023,60(2):103209
Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved promising results in session-based recommendation. Existing methods typically construct a local session graph and a global session graph to explore complex item transition patterns. However, studies have seldom investigated the repeat consumption phenomenon in a local graph. In addition, it is challenging to retrieve relevant adjacent nodes from the whole training set owing to computational complexity and space constraints. In this study, we use a GNN to jointly model intra- and inter-session item dependencies for session-based recommendations. We construct a repeat-aware local session graph to encode the intra-item dependencies and generate the session representation with positional awareness. Then, we use sessions from the current mini-batch instead of the whole training set to construct a global graph, which we refer to as the session-level global graph. Next, we aggregate the K-nearest neighbors to generate the final session representation, which enables easy and efficient neighbor searching. Extensive experiments on three real-world recommendation datasets demonstrate that RN-GNN outperforms state-of-the-art methods. 相似文献
20.
Communication is considered to be one of the most essential components of collaboration, but our understanding as to which form of communication provides the most optimal cost-benefit balance lacks severely. To help investigate effects of various communication channels on a collaborative project, we conducted a user study with 30 pairs (60 participants) in three different conditions – co-located, remotely located with text chat, and remotely located with text as well as audio chat, in an exploratory search task. Using both quantitative and qualitative data analysis, we found that teams with remotely located participants were more effective in terms of being able to explore more diverse information. Adding audio support for remote collaboration helped participants to lower their cognitive load as well as negative emotions compared to those working in the same space. We also show how these findings could help design more effective systems for collaborative information seeking tasks using adequate and appropriate communication. We argue that collaboration is an important aspect of human-centered IR, and that our work provides interesting insights into people doing information seeking/retrieval in collaboration. 相似文献