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1.
This discussion aims to consider the value of training educational professionals in mental health competencies. Primary Mental Health Workers working in the Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service have traditionally used a consultation model when working with schools. In this article I consider moving the emphasis away from consultancy work, instead putting training at the cornerstone of improving mental health in schools. I believe that local practices using consultation can create a ‘dependency’ culture, inhibiting the development of self‐efficacy in those involved in pastoral care in educational settings. Instead, an alternative method of improving confidence and self‐efficacy amongst educational practitioners is by delivering a comprehensive training course, which aims to provide a range of competencies in mental health. Training, which provides skills in low‐level therapeutic approaches for pupils and students, in conjunction with a broad understanding of mental illness and mental health issues, could be a highly effective method of responding to the maxim ‘mental health is everyone’s business’.  相似文献   

2.
心理健康目标的实现只有学校配备心理专家才能完成 ,依靠学校全体教师进行心育只能流于形式 ;教育辅导是社会发展对学校教育的必然要求 ,它能有效地实现心理健康的部分目标 ;教育辅导的内容与学校教育内容有较强的通融性、理解性 ,师范教育具有开设教育辅导课程必要性与可能性。  相似文献   

3.
ABSTRACT

Early childhood mental health consultation (ECMHC) is a framework that continues to expand as students’ social-emotional needs emerge at younger ages. The present systematic review examines the extant literature surrounding the use of ECMHC and behavioral consultation in addressing mental health concerns and challenging behaviors in preschool students. Findings associated with this systematic review suggest that ECMHC could be a promising practice for targeting internalizing and externalizing behavioral concerns in prekindergarten students across a variety of settings. However, more research is needed in the areas of mental health/behavioral consultation and disciplinary disproportionality, as well as on the impact of such practices on preschool children of color. Implications for school psychologists are discussed, as are disciplinary practices when providing ECMHC and behavioral consultation services with students of diverse racial, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds.  相似文献   

4.
Evaluation of Mental Health Consultation in Child Care Centers   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Mental health professionals have speculated that their consultation services should improve the overall quality of a child care center, but few research studies have shown this effect in child care settings. In the present study, mental health consultation services were provided by four agencies to 25 urban child care centers to enhance children's emotional lives and social abilities, and to strengthen child care center staff's capacity to work with children who have difficult behaviors. A one-year evaluation was conducted to assess the impact of the mental health services on the teachers and child care centers using observational measures, director- and teacher-completed questionnaires, and qualitative focus group data. Centers with more than one year of consultation showed increases in overall quality, teachers' self-efficacy, and teachers' competence. In addition, staff expressed satisfaction with the mental health consultation services provided. Implications of findings and suggestions for future interventions are discussed.  相似文献   

5.
The purpose of this article is to clarify issues of gender relevant to the practice of consultation with classroom teachers. Social psychological and educational considerations are reviewed as grounding for gender-fair educational practices which consultation can help to bring about. Finally, the specific implications of this theoretical and empirical grounding for the practice of organizational, behavioral, and mental health consultation are explored.  相似文献   

6.
Gender and sexually diverse (GSD) students face unique challenges in schools due to the privileging of cisgender and heterosexist norms in these settings. In particular, GSD youth who belong to ethnically and racially minoritized groups face further challenges within school environments that disregard their cultural contexts and intersectional identities. It is important for school psychologists to ensure safe and high-quality mental health, educational, and behavioral supports for these students. One possible avenue for building these types of supports is through school consultation. When school psychologists collaborate with other professionals in a culturally competent, participatory way, their work has the potential to bolster behavioral, academic, and mental health outcomes at the individual, group, and/or systems levels. Adapting Ingraham's multicultural school consultation model, this article proposes a multicultural, GSD affirming school consultation framework that also approaches the experiences of racially and ethnically minoritized individuals through the lenses of intersectionality and minority stress frameworks. Across its five domains, this adapted framework aims to give practitioners and researchers a conceptual foundation to support GSD students of minoritized ethnic and racial identities by considering interactions among consultants, consultees, and clients within their wider school contexts.  相似文献   

7.
当前高校中对大学生的心理健康教育已经给予了足够的重视,心理辅导对大学生的健康成长的重要性也得到了教育工作者的共识。通过调查发现,工科类高职院校大学生最希望通过学校心理辅导,达到提升心理素质、适应社会竞争的效果;学生更趋向于选择上心理健康课和咨询室的心理辅导方式;学生期望中理想的心理辅导人员不但要具备扎实的专业技能,更需要有良好的职业道德和亲和力。这对当前工科类高职院校的心理辅导工作提出了新的要求。  相似文献   

8.
This article reports findings from a qualitative case study, as part of which staff perspectives of student disclosure of mental health issues in an Australian post-secondary vocational education setting were explored. Twenty teaching and specialist support staff from four vocational education and training institutions participated in individual semi-structured interviews. Institutional policies and practices related to the management of disability at each site provided contextual information relevant to the staff experience. All data were analysed thematically. Staff participants strongly supported student disclosure of mental health issues. Staff linked the likelihood of course success for students experiencing mental illness with disclosure and the implementation of educational supports. Findings draw attention to subtle differences in constructions of student disclosure reported by the specialist support staff and the teachers: differences in perspective which were consistent across locations. This study highlights the influence of personal experience of mental illness and institutional processes for educational adjustment on staff perspectives of student disclosure. Implications of the current practices in post-secondary education student support services are discussed. Further research on disclosure beliefs among teachers and specialist support staff, in a wider range of educational settings, would allow for a deeper exploration of issues raised by this study.  相似文献   

9.
高职生在日常生活、学习、恋爱和就业等方面都存在心理健康问题。其原因是多方面的,主要受到传统观念、家庭、学校和社会的影响。针对这种情况,高职院校要重视学生的心理健康教育,建立健全心理咨询机构、加强心理健康教育师资队伍建设,把心理咨询课程纳入到教学计划之中,构建心理咨询机制,开展心理咨询与心理健康教育研究。  相似文献   

10.
大学新生心理问题的现状、成因及对策   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
对金陵科技学院2005级新生进行的心理健康状况调查显示:新生心理健康的总体状况良好,但在人际交往、自我意识、情绪稳定性等方面存在不同程度的问题。这些问题是社会、家庭和个人多方面因素共同作用的结果。高校要高度重视大学生心理健康工作,将学生心理健康与身体健康列入同等重要的地位。要建设专业化队伍,构建一个系统、科学、合理的大学生心理健康教育模式,强化心理咨询功能,开展多项教育活动,促进学生心理健康。  相似文献   

11.
中学生的心理健康问题既是当前教育界的一个热点,也是一个难点,由此所引发的社会问题引起了各方的广泛关注。本文列举了当前中学生心理问题的种种表现,分析了学校开展学生心理咨询所面临的困难,并提出了解决这一问题的建议。  相似文献   

12.
The 2002 Future of School Psychology Conference called for reform of current models of professional school psychology, including a paradigm shift toward a public health model of practice. This article explores the role of school psychologists in efforts to achieve an integrated public health and public education model for delivering comprehensive school-based mental health services. Building on expertise as psychological and educational consultants, school psychooogists can play a unique role in facilitating the necessary systemic reform and capacity building for comprehensive mental health service delivery. This revised role requires redefining school-based consultation to include consultation for capacity building, and rethinking professional preparation to ensure expertise in public health models, inter-agency and interdisciplinary collaboration, participatory action research, and comprehensive service delivery.  相似文献   

13.
高校教师的心理健康、应对方式及其关系研究   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
通过对广东省24所高校5603位教师的问卷调查,考察当前高校教师的心理健康、应对方式及其关系。结果发现:(1)高校教师自评健康状况总体上良好,不同性别、教龄、职称和学历教师的自评结果有一定差异;(2)高校教师采用解决问题、求助等成熟型的应对方式相对较多,但不同性别、教龄、职称和学历教师所采用的应对方式差异显著;(3)应对方式对教师的自评健康有良好的预测作用,解决问题、求助等应对方式有助于高校教师良好心理状况的发展,而自责、退避、幻想等应对方式则会阻碍教师心理健康的发展。  相似文献   

14.
One hundred twenty-eight female teachers were classified by degree of dogmatism, locus of control, and teaching experience, and then were randomly assigned to view a videotape of either a 'mental health' consultant or a 'behavioral' consultant. The tapes were originally used in a study by Medway and Forman (1980) who reported that, at least in the early stages of consultation, teachers preferred behavioral consultation over mental health consultation. Our findings are essentially in agreement with those of Medway and Forman and were expressed via significantly higher teacher ratings on scales measuring satisfaction with consultation, teacher strength, and the resolution of the referral problem. Several interaction effects are also discussed.  相似文献   

15.
运用明尼苏达多项人格调查表(MMPI)和一般情况调查表,对辽宁省不同性别、不同年龄、不同文化程度的交警心理状况进行抽样测试,目的是对交警的心理健康状况进行调查研究,为制定交警心理咨询训练方案提供科学依据。  相似文献   

16.
传统的心理健康教育与咨询方式无法达到使广大学生受益、被多数学生接受的目的,而成功心理教育以生动、体验式的教学方式更易被大学生接受。成功心理学的教育目的是使大学生实现自我接纳、自我探索与自我完善,这一教学目标能较好地从根本上解决大学生的心理问题。为了验证大学生成功心理教育的效果与可实施性,对某高校的1 023名大学生进行了32个课时的教学实践。结果表明:成功心理教育能够显著提高大学生的心理健康水平,这为成功心理教育的发展提供了理论和数据支持。  相似文献   

17.
随着教育改革和新政策的实施,大学生所面临的心理负荷越来越重。调查结果表明,河北师范大学学生的心理健康状况较好,SCL—90各个因子分均值低于省内和国内大学生,但与社会成人相比依然存在问题。建议:建立本校大学生心理健康常模,做好心理咨询与辅导工作,开好心理健康课。  相似文献   

18.
正确认识健康的概念,树立学校体育“健康第一”的新思维、新理念。把握体育教学与心理健康教育的相互关系,抓住契机,在体育教学中不断更新教育观念,改变教学方法,积极渗透心理健康教育,促进学生心理健康发展。  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we review the factors that impact the mental health of children and youth, highlight the magnitude of the mental health problem based on data from selected countries, emphasise the influence that culture has on the development of children and youth, and delineate several strategies and programmes proven to be effective when working with children and youth in educational settings.  相似文献   

20.
为了考察发展性咨询理念指导下大学生心理健康教育课的教学效果,采用课堂实验法,将被试分为实验组和对照组两个组别,对实验组采用发展性咨询理念指导下的心理健康教育课模式,对对照组则采用原有的填鸭式心理健康教育课模式。课程结束后,通过学生对课程价值、教学方式、教学内容和实际助益四个方面的反馈评分进行统计分析,结果表明,与填鸭式心理健康教育课程教学模式相比,发展性咨询理念指导下的大学生心理健康教育课程教学模式有明显的积极效果。  相似文献   

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