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Rachel Buchanan 《档案与原稿》2018,46(1):18-39
Germaine Greer’s print journalism forms a significant portion of her archive. It needs to be reassessed and recognised as having equal value to her other types of writing. Greer’s journalism powers much of this major archive and it is important to acknowledge that this archive is as much a journalist’s one as it is the archive of a feminist, a performer or a literary scholar. Greer’s own methodical creation and re-creation of her print journalism legacy into a series of records in the Greer Archive is also an implicit argument for the value of her ‘smalls’. As a recordkeeper, she has gathered up ‘the madwoman’s underclothes’, the hundreds of articles published around the world. 相似文献
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Kate Hodgetts 《档案与原稿》2018,46(1):40-44
In the 1990s Germaine Greer began recording her audio diaries. At the same time the author was attempting to find a suitable buyer for her archive. While the intention of the audio diaries was to record Greer’s past doings, she was also revealing a more private domestic side of her everyday life. The Germaine Greer Archive sits at the intersection of history and invention and tells the many stories of Germaine Greer, herself stating, ‘The archive will put matters right for posterity… supposing posterity should be interested’. 相似文献
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Lachlan Glanville 《档案与原稿》2018,46(1):45-48
The Germaine Greer Archive was created by Greer in the 1970s to document her career and provide-counter evidence against false claims about her work and personal life. Later attempts to address gaps in the archive in relation to her television career were hampered by the poor record keeping of production companies and film and television archives. The archive documents both an attempt to create a complete record and the deliberate creation of a counter-narrative through arrangement and juxtaposition of records. 相似文献
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Pfizer Central Research, Sandwich, England has developed an Electronic Archive to support the maintenance and preservation of electronic records used in the discovery and development of new medicines. The Archive has been developed to meet regulatory, scientific and business requirements. The long-term preservation of electronic records requires that migration strategies be developed both for the Archive and the records held within the Archive. The modular design of the Archive will facilitate the migration of hardware components. Selecting an appropriate migration strategy for electronic records requires careful project management skills allied to appraisal and retention management. Having identified when the migration of records is necessary, it is crucial that alternative technical solutions remain open. 相似文献
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Viviane Frings-Hessami 《档案与原稿》2018,46(2):158-173
The historical records created by Australian child welfare agencies were never intended to be released to the children after they left ‘care’. They were administrative records that were compiled for the agencies’ own use, not to meet the needs of the children or their adult selves. What happened after records were released to Care Leavers and reused by them is not what the agencies intended to happen. The author argues that this cannot be adequately mapped onto the Records Continuum Model and proposes a Repurposed Archive Continuum Model to represent the processes involved when Care Leavers are attempting to access their records. 相似文献
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This paper defines and delineates the concept of participatory microhistory through an examination of the South Asian American Digital Archive’s First Days Project, a community-based online project that solicits short audio, video and written narratives about South Asians immigrants’ first day in the United States. First, this paper provides a brief overview of the history of the South Asian American Digital Archive and the First Days Project. Next, this paper highlights three important functions filled by participatory microhistory projects: they generate new records that represent perspectives not commonly found in archives, they convey an important sense of emotion and affect, and they effectively solicit community participation in the archival endeavour. Throughout, this paper explores participatory microhistory projects as tools to harness technology for community empowerment and build support for archives. 相似文献
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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(85):43-50
SUMMARY Archive repository web pages have become more sophisticated in the past several years, and information about repository holdings is often readily available online. However, so long as full archival records are not available electronically, archivists will have to contend with the increase in reference requests from remote users. The author surveyed one hundred university archives web pages to examine the current availability of archival records on the Web and to explore the possible effects of this presence on archivists' efforts to provide remote users with access to repository holdings through “ask an archivist” forms, electronic mail, and other modes of communication. 相似文献
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20世纪90年代,以弗兰克·阿普沃德为代表的澳大利亚连续体理论者吸收安东尼·吉登斯的结构化理论思想,正式提出多维、动态、宏观的文件连续体理论,这使得从实践中总结出的连续体方法进一步升华为具有时空结构的概念模型。它已经超出了官方文档管理实践的范围,高度概括了人类社会中的一切records管理行为。因此,文件连续体模型中文件保管形式轴上对应四个维度的坐标(Archival)document、Record(s)、Archive和Archives也被赋予了与管理实践不同的概念内涵。本文在正确理解这四个核心术语的基础上,指出我国档案界仅从档案管理实践角度理解文件连续体理论是十分片面的,偏离了其核心思想,是对文件连续体理论的误读。具体而言,这种误读体现在对“连续体”概念、文件连续体理论、文件生命周期理论和文件运动规律的关系理解等方面。 相似文献
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少数民族语言数字档案馆是实现中国少数民族语言电子文件分布式共享的信息系统工程。本文参考OAIS模型设计了少数民族语言数字档案馆的整体架构,并结合中国档案事业管理体制对整个体系进行了规划。本文的研究结论对民族地区档案信息化建设具有一定的指导意义。 相似文献
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ABSTRACTWhat happens when a human coder meets a machine one? This article explores this question with reference to the archive of Professor Germaine Greer: Australian-born feminist, performer, scholar, and professional controversialist. It does so by staging two very different data encounters with the 70,000-word finding aid for the print journalism series, a key component of Greer’s archive. The first encounter is archivist’s creation of the finding aid; the second, archivist and literary scholar’s interpretation of this archival metadata using sentiment analysis. Interrogating these activities side-by-side opens up a productive middle ground between humanities scholars and computer technicians, between historians and archivists, between the hand made and the machine made.This article argues that sentiment analysis offers a new and highly productive method of interrogating archival metadata, and that, as a method which privileges emotive understandings of content, it is particularly appropriate to the study of feminist archives like Greer’s. It also argues that these kinds of detailed finding aids are new datasets that reward analysis in their own right, and particularly when considered in dialogue with—rather than simply used as straightforward navigational tools for—the ‘original’ archival content. 相似文献
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Web Archive发展历程与发展趋势研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
回顾网络信息资源保存的发展历史,分析网络信息资源保存在初始实验、应用部署和长远发展这三个阶段中的不同进展和特点,通过总结网络信息资源保存的研究历程和近年来国内外实践,初步预见未来趋势展望网络信息资源保存发展趋势,以期对我国网络信息资源保存起到参考作用。 相似文献
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论文在介绍电子预印本的含义和国内外电子预印本系统现状的基础上，分析了我国电子预印本系统存在的问题并提出了发展策略。 相似文献
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论网络信息存档权及其生成 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
网络信息长期保存需要以网络信息存档权的发现和确认为前提.文章分析了网络信息存档权的内涵和构成,认为公共图书馆、公共档案馆等公共信息机构是网络信息存档权的权利主体.网络信息存档权正当性和合法性的具体表现是:为国家积累数字文化遗产(或资产)提供保障,为公民信息获取权利的实现提供条件,为经济与社会的科学发展提供资源.只有通过新的立法(如图书馆法)和对已有法律法规的修订(如档案法、出版法规)等途径,平衡各种信息权利的关系,才能有效实现对网络信息存档权的法律确认.在赋予公共信息机构网络信息存档权时,需要对其提出相应的义务要求.网络信息存档权的实现有赖于一定的管理体制与机制、良好的信息环境和信息能力以及科学的运作流程.参考文献15. 相似文献
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档案网站的蓬勃发展,给《档案界》网站的建设带来更多的挑战。对于如何加强《档案界》网站的核心竞争力,本文主要从网站目标定位、资源建设与服务三个方面进行了研究,以期对《档案界》网站的建设有所裨益。 相似文献
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网络信息资源保存开源软件综述 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
探讨Web Archive领域广泛使用开源软件的原因,介绍常用的开源软件,总结Web Archive开源软件的使用现状及未来发展趋势,并就开源软件在Web Archive领域应用所面临的问题进行初步分析。 相似文献
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Web Archive存档策略分析* 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
选择Web Archive有效存档研究中几种典型的存档策略：基于外部索引的压缩存档、基于多文件服务的存档、基于格式迁移的存档、基于特征抽取的存档,对它们的保存背景、策略应用以及实现特点进行分析,希望为我国在Web Archive存档研究的发展提供一些参考。 相似文献
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文章首先介绍了NSTL外文回溯期刊全文数据库系统的基本概况，随后着重介绍了其后台管理系统—NSTL回溯数据服务系统的用户管理机制，并分析了使用现状，同时提出意见和建议，最后展望了未来发展趋势。 相似文献