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1.
语言视差是指语言对客观现实扭曲的现象。从认知角度看,形成意象的方式的不同及隐喻思维方式都可以引起语言视差;从语用方面看,人们为了避讳、礼貌或掩饰真实的目的也导致了语言视差的产生;从功能语言学上看,人们在感知世界时无疑会受到环境成分等各种因素的影响而产生语言视差,语言的人际功能又使得语言视差的传播和为人们所接受成为可能。  相似文献   

2.
符号学是研究符号指意系统的科学,是研究符号的最全面的系统,发展至今已成为一门跨学科的新兴科学。将符号学运用于语言学和翻译学研究已成为当今语言学和翻译学发展的一大趋势,本文将着重运用索绪尔的符号学理论从指称意义、言内意义和语用意义三方面来解释翻译中的语言视差现象。  相似文献   

3.
翻译语言是在翻译过程中生发的,既不完全等同于译入语,又多少带有源发语种种特征的杂交语言。但"五四"前后的翻译语言形成了巨大反差,由传统汉语主导的翻译语言转向源发语主导的翻译语言,改变了翻译语言的整体格局,形成了泾渭分明的两种风格。该文对这一现象予以呈现,并寻找其利弊得失,以资借鉴。  相似文献   

4.
语言景观的变迁和政治、经济、文化等因素有着密切的关系。语言景观的翻译直接影响城市的形象,映射了一个城市的文明程度。基于温州市语言景观个案阐述语言景观的概念及功能,分析语言景观翻译的现状,并针对温州市语言景观翻译中的不规范、错译、漏译和误译等具体问题,提出了语言景观的交际翻译策略。  相似文献   

5.
“语言游戏”说是维特根斯坦后期思想中的一个重要概念,维特根斯坦将种种语言活动比作语言游戏,其中就包括翻译。该文从翻译是一种语言游戏的观点出发,指出翻译是由源语和目的语与这两种语言交织在一起的活动所组成的整体,并借用语言游戏的多样性、目的性、规则性、工具性等特点对翻译进行了阐述,从语言哲学的角度来重新审视翻译与翻译研究。  相似文献   

6.
语言环境是语言翻译过程中的重要因素,这里就导游翻译过程中所涉及的语言环境的概念,语境的类型进行了简要阐述,并提出了创设语言环境具体方法。  相似文献   

7.
翻译是指在准确通顺的基础上,将信息由一种语言形式转换成另一种语言形式的语言交际行为。然而在翻译的过程中,语境元素往往起到了决定性的作用。本文通过阐述语境对翻译的影响,以及语境在翻译中的应用,证明并强调了语境在翻译当中的重要性。  相似文献   

8.
习语是语言的精华,在体现语言的文化特征方面更有典型性。因此,习语的翻译不仅是语言的翻译,更是文化的翻译。文章从跨文化角度对英汉习语所反映的中外文化因素进行了总结,并提出了英汉习语翻译的原则和方法。  相似文献   

9.
郑茂 《文教资料》2010,(33):48-49
公示语是一种常见于受众生活中的特殊文体。本文从语用翻译的角度,分析了目前公示语英译中存在的语用语言失误和社交语言失误,探讨了语言和文化在语用等效翻译中的作用,并提出实现公示语语用语言等效和社交语言等效的汉英翻译原则。  相似文献   

10.
许多语言学家和翻译理论家试图用语言学的观点来解释翻译研究中的一系列主要问题,并逐渐形成了翻译理论的语言学派.翻译研究的语言学派从20世纪后半叶开始得到了空前的发展,对翻译研究产生了深远的影响.本文回顾了翻译学研究的语言学流派的发展历程,即由句法翻译发展为语义翻译并向语用翻译的转向,并探讨了这三个阶段的翻译研究方法的差异.  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

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