共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 171 毫秒
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毛浩然 《集美大学学报(教育科学版》2006,7(3):83-87
依据《英语课程标准》,参照CET、PETS、IELTS、TOEFL等国内外权威英语考试体系,提出设计新课标英语高考全国卷题型改革方案,建议取消单项选择和短文改错,增加翻译题型、听力的填空题型和阅读理解的选择搭配题型,适当调整完形填空的题量和权重,增加写作的权重和题型,使英语高考笔试试卷更具科学性、时代性和多样性,更好地发挥高考风向标的正确导向作用。 相似文献
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对实施新高考省份高考英语科目新题型的分析认为，全国新高考英语新题型大致可以分为新短文改错、信息转换或任务型阅读、补全短文或句子三大类，它们分别体现了不同的题型功能。基于新题型设计的优点和缺陷，新高考英语科目题型创新应当遵循适切性原则、操作性原则、平衡性原则、导向性原则、应用性原则等五条基本原则。 相似文献
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许红梅 《试题与研究：高中理科综合》2014,(21):9-21
高中英语课程标准明确指出：“高中阶段的语法教学,应从语言运用的角度出发,把语言的形式、意义和用法有机地结合起来,要引导学生在语境中了解和掌握语法的表意功能。”因此,2014年全国高考英语新课标卷作了重大改革,改变了语法的测试形式,增加了“语法填空”新题型。 相似文献
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该文通过介绍高考英语口试流程、题型,并就题型分析了考生在口试中出现的问题,提出备考的方式方法,旨在指导考生如何精心准备,应对高考英语口试。 相似文献
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林正军 《通化师范学院学报》2002,(12)
高考英语改错题是考生感到棘手的题型之一。本文着重分析了高考英语改错题的題型特点以及错误类型,旨在帮助考生认清高考英语改错题的题型特点、解题方法及其错误类型,为考生解答高考英语改错题提供思考方法。 相似文献
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考试是通过特定的题型来测量考生能力的。题型结构在大型语言测试中发挥重要的导向作用。近年来,我国高考英语题型结构改革一直在探索中推陈出新,题型结构配置的整体效应不断提升,题型测试功能在深度和广度上有了新的拓展。在即将到来的高考英语学科一年多考社会化考试的改革中,高考英语题型结构还要进一步遵循语言认知规律,不断优化题型结构,积极回应普通高中英语新课改的诉求。 相似文献
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王安家 《福建基础教育研究》2010,(7):127-128
推理判断题是近年来高考英语阅读理解试题中颇具难度的题型,并且在阅读理解题中所占权重较大。在2007年高考英语福建卷中阅读理解题中推理判断题有9个,2008年7个,2009年9个。这种题型属于主观题,是层次较高的题目,题型角度多变。解答这种题目时,要求学生根据文章提供的事实和线索,进行逻辑推理（教育部,2003）,推测作者未提到的事实或某事发生的可能性;要求学生在理清事实细节的同时,要注重原因和结果之间的关系,事件发展的脉络, 相似文献
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Multiple-choice exams: an obstacle for higher-level thinking in introductory science classes 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
KF Stanger-Hall 《CBE life sciences education》2012,11(3):294-306
Learning science requires higher-level (critical) thinking skills that need to be practiced in science classes. This study tested the effect of exam format on critical-thinking skills. Multiple-choice (MC) testing is common in introductory science courses, and students in these classes tend to associate memorization with MC questions and may not see the need to modify their study strategies for critical thinking, because the MC exam format has not changed. To test the effect of exam format, I used two sections of an introductory biology class. One section was assessed with exams in the traditional MC format, the other section was assessed with both MC and constructed-response (CR) questions. The mixed exam format was correlated with significantly more cognitively active study behaviors and a significantly better performance on the cumulative final exam (after accounting for grade point average and gender). There was also less gender-bias in the CR answers. This suggests that the MC-only exam format indeed hinders critical thinking in introductory science classes. Introducing CR questions encouraged students to learn more and to be better critical thinkers and reduced gender bias. However, student resistance increased as students adjusted their perceptions of their own critical-thinking abilities. 相似文献
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《校园英语(教研版)》2015,(29)
<正>1.Know the students from different aspects A better understanding of the way to check students English competence should be integrate.Teachers are able to get useful information of the students from different perspectives.For example,a student preparing for IELTS exam,the private English teachers firstly gave him a English listening test;then answer questions on another exam paper to check his knowledge of gr 相似文献
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William AE Aguilar-Roca NM Tsai M Wong M Beaupré MM O'Dowd DK 《CBE life sciences education》2011,10(4):346-356
This study evaluates the impact of an independent postmidterm question analysis exercise on the ability of students to answer subsequent exam questions on the same topics. It was conducted in three sections (～400 students/section) of introductory biology. Graded midterms were returned electronically, and each student was assigned a subset of questions answered incorrectly by more than 40% of the class to analyze as homework. The majority of questions were at Bloom's application/analysis level; this exercise therefore emphasized learning at these higher levels of cognition. Students in each section answered final exam questions matched by topic to all homework questions, providing a within-class control group for each question. The percentage of students who correctly answered the matched final exam question was significantly higher (p < 0.05) in the Topic Analysis versus Control Analysis group for seven of 19 questions. We identified two factors that influenced activity effectiveness: 1) similarity in topic emphasis of the midterm-final exam question pair and 2) quality of the completed analysis homework. Our data suggest that this easy-to-implement exercise will be useful in large-enrollment classes to help students develop self-regulated learning skills. Additional strategies to help introductory students gain a broader understanding of topic areas are discussed. 相似文献
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杨嵘 《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2009,(4):80-86
测试是英语教学的一个重要组成部分,上海市高中英语测试代表着我国英语科目考试测试的发展方向。托福考试（TOFEL）则一直是作为社会上主流的出国留学英语考试之一,受到全球大多数英语系国家的承认。虽然这是两种不同性质的考试,但其最终目的仍然是检测应试者的英语学习水平,通过全方位地比较两种考试所选用的教材、测试的目的、试题的类型、命题要求以及来自教师和学生的反馈意见来分析两种考试各自的利弊。以及各自的侧重点,来探求两种考试如何互相取长补短,如何通过不断改革进一步达到测试的目的。 相似文献
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国际商务英语等级考试是由商务部中国对外贸易经济合作企业协会承办的,旨在培养外贸人才以适应国际贸易的发展.该考试包括听力,阅读,翻译,写作等几个题型,考察学生的综合应用商务英语的能力.本文针对考试中的各个题型进行分析如何利用教材,如何应对考试,如何将商务知识的学习与英语语言学习结合起来,从根本上提高学生的商务英语的应用水平.意义在于让更多的商务英语学习者能够意识到商务英语乃是商务知识与英语语言的结合,是英语的一个应用分支,是以英语为载体学习商务知识.对语言的学习重在平时的积累,听说读写译各个方面均衡发展,考试只是对各项技能的综合考察.当然,也要针对各题型的特点,采用不同的应对方法,使学习事半功倍,在商务英语等级考试中取得优异的成绩. 相似文献
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全国研究生考试统考科目英语即将加试口试,这无疑对外语教学提出了更高的要求,而用外语去思维、去交流、去表达对于习惯于听课,记笔记钻研答题技巧的大部分学生来说是难以克服的障碍。本文就大部分学生在课堂中难以开口的原因进行了分析,提出如何改进课堂教学模式,使学生克服自我防卫心理,在轻松愉快的课堂环境中培养发展自己的交际能力,表达能力,以适应将来工作学习的需要。 相似文献
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实证研究认为,文科生与理科生对新高考方案的态度在统考科目的范围与权重、非统考科目的设考方式上表现出显著性差异,在选修模块如何考核、高中学业水平考试如何设考与成绩如何使用、试卷的命制权等问题上体现出较为明显的一致性。文科生和理科生希望＂高中学业水平考试＂和＂语文、数学、外语满分相同＂两个问题做出改革的态度最为强烈。文科生和理科生对选修模块如何考核和新高考方案宣传途径两个问题的选择均呈现出多元化的特征。比较而言,文科生比理科生更希望新高考方案做出变革。 相似文献
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Zeynep Mine Derince 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》2011,29(1):377-395
After passing their university entry exam, students who wish to study a subject at one of the Turkish universities offering
English-medium courses attend a one-year preparatory class. At the end of this, they need to pass an English language proficiency
exam in order to be admitted to their chosen course of study. The existing curriculum for such preparatory classes is designed
to be taught in English only and very much oriented towards passing the concluding standardised language proficiency exam
at the end. This approach does not teach the students any of the skills they will need for their further study, such as how
to think critically or to question their own conditioning and political attitudes. Using a different methodology, the author
of this paper conducted an in-class project with students learning English in a Turkish state university’s preparatory class.
The project was carried out within a framework of critical pedagogy and used both Turkish and English during the phases of
research and discussion. Evaluating the students’ own reflections on the experience as well as their final presentations which
were prepared in English, the author suggests that the critical pedagogy approach in combination with a maximum use of students’
means of expression and language resources led to a more meaningful learning experience – both for the students and for herself
– as well as a more efficient and lasting English language proficiency. 相似文献
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In order to test the effect of exam-question level on fostering student conceptual understanding, low-level and high-level quizzes and exams were administered in two sections of an introductory biology course. Each section was taught in a high-level inquiry based style but was assigned either low-level questions (memory oriented) on the quizzes and exams, or high-level questions (application, evaluation, and analysis) on the quizzes and exams for the entirety of the semester. A final exam consisting of 20 low-level and 21 high-level questions was given to both sections. We considered several theoretical perspectives based on testing effect, test expectancy, and transfer-appropriate processing literature as well as the theoretical underpinnings of Bloom’s taxonomy. Reasoning from these theoretical perspectives, we predicted that high-level exams would encourage not only deeper processing of the information by students in preparation for the exam but also better memory for the core information (learned in the service of preparing for high-level questions). Results confirmed this prediction, with students in the high-level exam condition demonstrating higher performance on both the low-level final-exam items and the high-level final exam items. This pattern suggests that students who are tested throughout the semester with high-level questions acquire deep conceptual understanding of the material and better memory for the course information, and lends support to the proposed hierarchical nature of Bloom’s taxonomy. 相似文献