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1.
Digital library research has developed over the past decade, but little has been done on the identification of evaluation criteria, especially from users' perspectives. This article identifies users' criteria and applies them to the evaluation of existing digital libraries. Forty-eight subjects were instructed to develop and justify a set of essential criteria for the evaluation of digital libraries. At the same time, they were requested to evaluate existing digital libraries by applying the criteria that they were developing. A compilation of criteria developed by participants show that usability and collection quality were the most important criteria for evaluating digital libraries. Service quality, system performance efficiency, and user opinion solicitation were also deemed essential criteria. The author further compares digital library evaluation criteria identified by users and researchers and applied in previous research. The article reveals problems in current digital library design and development, discusses suggestions for improving digital library design, and presents areas for further research.  相似文献   

2.
Professional literature about the assessment of digital libraries reflects a growing interest in both improving the user experience and in justifying the creation of digital collections to multiple stakeholders. This article explores some of the key themes in digital library assessment literature through a review of current literature (2004–14) gathered from both scholarly and popular resources online. The majority of scholarship about digital library assessment utilizes usability testing and Web statistics for data collection, while studies about altmetrics, the reuse of digital library materials, cost benefit analysis, and the holistic evaluation of digital libraries are also present in the literature. Exploring the literature about digital library assessment allows libraries to create effective and sustainable evaluation models based on the successes and shortcomings of previously completed projects.  相似文献   

3.
The recent development of personal digital collections systems on museum websites has prompted researchers to examine the motivations and expectations of museum visitors as they interact with those systems. Results from an online survey completed by visitors to six different museum websites show that users of personal digital collections systems are primarily motivated by a desire to create simple collections of objects and images, and are less influenced by the more complicated features museums have implemented to encourage user participation. The significance of these findings is explored through a discussion of user expectations and motivations with respect to creating personal digital collections, and an attempt is made to reconcile some of the disparities between the perceptions of survey respondents and the experiences of museum professionals developing and implementing personal digital collections systems.  相似文献   

4.
个人数字图书馆初探   总被引:16,自引:1,他引:15  
数字化信息社会的发展,使个人数字图书馆的建成成为可能,了解其概念、种类、作用和运行对于建立个人数字图书馆有着十分重要的意义。如何建立个人数字图书馆,应具备什么样的知识,怎样运行和维护,以及解决用户面对的问题和寻求相应的对策是建立个人数字图书馆的关键。  相似文献   

5.
基于Web2.0环境下学术型个人数字图书馆发展研究现状及趋势分析,探讨当前学术型个人数字图书馆发展面临的主要问题,并对学术型个人数字图书馆服务平台完善及服务水平提高的措施进行研究。通过网络调查了解潜在用户多样化、个性化需求,不断完善信息资源组织结构与服务模式,并辅以长期有效的激励措施鼓励用户参与,是提高学术型个人数字图书馆服务水平的必要措施。  相似文献   

6.
数字图书馆运用计算机系统管理各种载体文献的加工与服务,通过网络和通信技术支持用户访问数字化文献信息资源。数字图书馆对海量数据的处理能力是保证数据质量、支持与深化数字图书馆服务功能的基础。文章论述数字图书馆中数字文献再处理工具研究的重要性,介绍和阐述已有工作的开展情况,以及结构化的数字文献再处理工具的开发与实践工作。  相似文献   

7.
数字图书馆用户群具有快速增长、活跃开放、变中求稳的特点。数字图书馆用户群信息交流机制受技术的支持,尤其是Web2.0的支持;用户群信息交流的平台分为活动信息提供层、个人数字图书馆服务层和用户群交互层。网1。参考文献16。  相似文献   

8.
Information professionals and librarians have been studying, discussing, and developing digital libraries for more than two decades, but understanding ultimate use of images from digital libraries remains a mystery for many of them. Most articles written on digital library use focus on users’ search retrieval needs and behavior. Few mention how digital library patrons use the images they request. Like many digital libraries, archives, and special collections, the University of Houston Digital Library makes high resolution images available to its patrons. Image delivery is achieved by an automated system, titled the Digital Cart Service. An unexpected benefit of the Digital Cart Service is the reporting mechanism that produces data that includes intended use information. This article discusses the analysis of this data to determine why images were used, what products were created from the images, and what implications this has on digital library management. The authors believe that answering these questions creates an environment in which digital library innovators can better promote and design digital libraries, and describe and select the content in them.  相似文献   

9.
数字图书馆中的数据压缩及信息共享问题   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
数据压缩旨在利用图像的冗余度来减少表示图像所需的比特数,从而节省图像存贮容量,提高传输效率。文章归纳了目前一些主要的图像压缩技术并结合数字图书馆信息共享作初步探讨。  相似文献   

10.
One way to promote the relevancy of an academic law library is to create a special collection that generates interest in the patron base; a popular collection is a viable way of reinventing a law library's image in the hearts and minds of the law school community. Popular collections have been championed by general academic librarians because they promote reading and literacy, the use of the library as a place, and such collections represent the shift toward a user focused library model. Using data collected from interviews and analysis of collection development policies this article presents models of popular collections currently in use at academic law libraries, as well as considerations for the creation of such collections.  相似文献   

11.
在传统图书馆用户画像基础上,提出智慧校园环境下有基本信息、馆舍利用、图书借阅、数字资源、兴趣爱好、交流互动等六个方面的图书馆用户画像类别,采用数据实时交换、日志采集处理技术生成用户画像,采用大数据技术建立用户画像应用平台。文章从用户画像构建的研究进展、用户行为建模、动态用户画像和画像权重、动态用户画像的实现等角度探究智慧校园环境下图书馆动态用户画像构建方法,为实现高校图书馆个性化精准服务提供支撑。  相似文献   

12.
Objectives: To summarize the context, history and results of research studies conducted on the value and impact of health library and information services by the author since 1975 and to use this as a basis for examining ongoing developments related to evaluation research. To provide a comprehensive bibliography of library value and impact studies. Methods: Literature review and background based on personal involvement in the studies under discussion. Results: The author's studies demonstrate an ongoing evolution of value and impact studies since the mid‐1970s. In health sciences libraries, the approach taken to measuring value and impact has been strongly influenced by the type of research being conducted in the health sciences field as a whole. As a result, health sciences library researchers have become early adopters of methods that incorporate outcome and impact measures and rigorous research designs, and the concept of evidence‐based library and information practice. The paper recommends that a range of research approaches from various disciplines be used to guide future evaluation research. Conclusions: Value and impact studies will continue to be important resources for evidence‐based practice as health information professionals deal with evolving user needs and new ways of delivering information to a variety of audiences.  相似文献   

13.
14.
What is lacking from the literature and practice of library print collection assessment is a mathematical function that can integrate variables and quantify the overall measurement of the collection as a final score for the library science practitioners and administrators. The study uses the information entropy to explain a mathematical procedure on how to define variables from the regular circulation statistics. Based on the assessment concepts of circulation statistics and user behavior, the study explores to develop mathematical functions and proposes a Collection-User Suitability index to quantify the suitability measurement of the overall collection and the user intention. The study then considers the extreme conditions to validate the functions and verifies the application of the function via empirical and simulated data. Finally, the authors developed a computing tool and uploaded it to GitHub for free access based on the study's results. It is hoped that library science practitioners and administrators can utilize the mathematical function.  相似文献   

15.
姜明芳 《图书情报工作》2013,57(18):127-132
提出一种新的文档图像多功能水印算法,首先生成依赖于用户身份信息与文档图像特征的数字指纹,然后在文档图像正交分离的两不同区域分别嵌入可擦除可见水印与数字指纹,通过嵌入可擦除可见水印权衡版权告示与用户浏览之间的冲突,利用数字指纹实现图像认证和追踪合法用户泄密行为。实验证实该方案是有效的和高安全的,没有正确密钥的用户无法有效去除可见水印。该方案可为互联网上文档图像资源通信存储提供版权保护与盗版追踪功能。  相似文献   

16.
适合于构建个人数字图书馆的全文数据库软件评析   总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20  
臧国全 《情报学报》2003,22(1):59-64
本文给出了个人数字图书馆的定义 ,简单说明了构造个人数字图书馆所需软件应具备的基本性能 ,介绍了 8种适合构建个人数字图书馆的全文数据库管理软件 ,并对它们进行了详细测试与评价 ,给出了评价结果。最后指出 ,从软件性能角度讲 ,构建个人数字图书馆的时代已经到来。  相似文献   

17.
SUMMARY

This article proposes that a viable approach archivists might consider to meet increasing demands for access to digital images with functional presentation tools is to develop a reciprocal partnership with a digital library. The University of California's experience with the federation of licensed and UC-owned digital image collections is summarized to illuminate core issues related to collection development, system functionality, and patron usability. The resulting UC Image Service is then examined against a backdrop of comparable digital imaging projects with reflections on strategies and intersections. The range of business models and approaches to digital image collection access and developing image management and presentation tools highlight the unprecedented opportunities digital technology provides for moving archives towards an integrated environment through collaborative action.  相似文献   

18.
[目的/意义]通过对国内移动图书馆用户研究成果的综述,分析讨论移动图书馆用户研究取得的成就和存在的问题,并提出未来的研究思路和内容。[方法/过程]采用文献计量法对国内移动图书馆用户的研究成果进行评述,侧重主题内容的分析。[结果/结论]当前国内移动图书馆用户研究主要集中在用户需求、用户体验、用户采纳3个方面,未来应促进不同研究者之间的合作,形成稳定的研究团队,构建定性与定量相结合的方法体系,开拓用户满意度、用户认知、移动图书馆成效评估等新的研究领域。  相似文献   

19.
数字图书馆个性化信息检索模型研究*   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
结合向量空间技术、Agent技术、Web日志挖掘等技术提出了一个基于概念的数字图书馆个性化信息检索模型。该模型根据用户主动提供的初始信息建立基于概念的用户兴趣模型,利用用户对文档的主动评价和用户的访问行为更新用户兴趣模型,并将用户兴趣模型用于检索结果的相关度排序和最新信息的推荐以及合作推荐。最后给出系统的实现方法。  相似文献   

20.
《资料收集管理》2013,38(3-4):53-68
This study examined the use of academic libraries by academic sponsored researchers in the social sciences at five universities in the greater Boston area. It provides information about researchers use of the library during the proposal development and research stages; it inquires into other information sources employed by the researchers; and it collects data about the types and ages of information materials used in support of the respondent's research projects. Analysis of the responses indicates that for the majority of the researchers, the library was used between one and five times during their proposal development work but that the resources of the library were not a factor in the development of their research proposals. While the researchers indicated that they had used or expected to use their campus libraries as well as other libraries during the course of their research, they also expected to obtain research related information from other sources. They ranked their personal collections first in importance as the place they turned to for information materials in support of their research activity, with their campus library or libraries ranked second.  相似文献   

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