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孔子与苏格拉底 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
甘民 《中国职业技术教育》2004,(35):23-25
西方启发式源于苏格拉底的问答法,其教学具有"以教论学"的特征.东方启发式则体现出"以学论教"的特征.本文从两者对比的角度,看当代教学法发展的趋向. 相似文献
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"双活"教学就是要教师教得活,学生学得活。而现代启发式教学强调教学过程的整体优化,强调优选有利于学生主体作用发挥的教学方式方法,强调主导服务于主体,教法以学法为归属,教师的主导作用必须通过学生的积极思维、主动学习来实现。所以,在教学中恰当地采用启发式教学,有助于在课堂中培养学生的创新意识和实践能力;有助于学生自主性学习和发展学生的个性;有助于"双活"教学达到预期的效果。 相似文献
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孔子与苏格拉底启发式教学法比较研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
王有春 《青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2007,(6):143-145
启发式教学在东西方各有一个渊源，东方起源于中国的孔子，西方起源于古希腊的苏格拉底。两位先哲的启发式教学对东西方教育发展都产生了深远影响，但他们的启发式教学法却有着本质上的差异。对此，本文从内在精神、教学方法、对学生心理状态的注意程度、教学过程中的互动以及对学生思维过程的控制等方面对两位先哲的启发式教学法进行了比较。 相似文献
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启发式教学方法在“网络与信息安全”课程中应用的探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
启发式教学是大学教学中一种重要的教学方法,它广泛地应用于计算机学科的教学过程中.以"网络与信息安全"课程教学为例,探讨启发式教学方法在该课程教学过程中的运用.启发式教学的主要特征是问题式教学法,根据该课程的特点在理论教学与实践教学环节中采用巧妙设置问题、引入案例等途径来调动学生学习的主动性和积极性,以引导学生走上自学之路和培养学生的创新思维. 相似文献
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过程启发式教学法在信息技术课程中的应用与思考 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
启发式教学法始终贯穿在教学过程中,由于许多教师没有认真领会到启发式教学的实质,或者对启发式教学艺术运用不当,在教学实践中经常出现"启而不发"的现象,或是一种结果启发.本文所探讨的是如何在信息技术教学过程中很好地使用启发式教学法,避免结果性的启发,探索注重过程的启发式教学,它是教师根据学生获得和掌握知识与技能所需要的思维过程和思维方法,按思维流程设计相应的启发式问题,启发学生思考和完成学习任务,并逐步过渡到让学生自己向自己提出问题、自我启发完成学习任务的教学方法.信息技术课程中应用过程启发式教学可以提高学生上机操作的能力和速度,可以摸索出更快更好的操作技巧,事半功倍. 相似文献
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《西方经济学》传统教学模式存在一些问题,如教师教学理念有待提高,教学手段单一,学生缺乏对课程的理解,教学效果不理想。引入“四段式”教学模式,可以有效激发学生的学习兴趣,提高课程质量。“四段式”教学模式把课堂教学分为四段,教师发挥主导作用,同时注重在整个课堂教学过程中强调学生的主体作用,通过启发式教学实现学生的个人知识建构。 相似文献
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文章依据问题提出和问题解决主体的不同组合,将问题解决教学法在课堂中的应用分为四种模式——教师提问教师解决模式、教师提问学生解决模式、学生提问教师解决模式、学生提问学生解决模式,并详细分析每种模式的特征,提出相应的教学策略,以供教育工作者教学和研究参考。 相似文献
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苏格拉底启发式教学法及其启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
续润华 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2005,19(6):142-144
苏格拉底认为,教师在教学中的任务不是向学生传授现成的知识,而是要激发学生的思考,帮助学生获取头脑中所固有的知识,发展学生的认识能力。苏格拉底的这种激发学生主动获取知识的方法被称作“苏格拉底启发式教学法”或“苏格拉底法”,它是现代启发式教学法的重要源泉之一。 相似文献
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With a view to attracting more students and offering flexible learning opportunities, online teaching and learning is becoming increasingly widespread across the higher education sector. It is now found across a wide range of disciplines (e.g., business, health, psychology, accounting, information technology) and program levels (e.g., from associate degrees to doctorate degrees). Online delivery is also strongly represented in the teacher education sector at many universities. Research of online delivery in higher education generally and teacher education specifically has pointed to a range of benefits and challenges associated with this mode of learning. Within the teacher education literature, many aspects of the online preparation of teachers remain poorly understood. More specifically, there is scant literature on the experiences and beliefs of teacher educators in relation to their readiness and preparation for online teaching as well as their beliefs in relation to the appropriateness of online education for preservice teachers. This article responds to this gap in the literature and reports on an exploratory study that worked with academic staff, teaching in a fully online teacher education course, at a mid-size Australian university. Twenty-seven teacher educators completed a 34-item questionnaire that consisted of closed and open-ended questions. With regards to readiness and preparation for teaching online, the majority of teacher educators reported lacking confidence and competence in the technological and pedagogical skills required to teach online. By and large, the study participants were welcoming of individualized “at-elbow” support that seemed to abate some of their fears of online teaching. The teacher educators were generally divided on whether the online classroom was an appropriate method for preparing preservice teachers. This article concludes with several recommendations for consideration by teacher educators who work in an online environment and sets the stage for a more ambitious study. 相似文献
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杨福权 《南昌教育学院学报》2011,26(5):112-112,114
基础教育新课程理念中对教学工作提出了促进学生全面发展,创新教学模式,达到以学生为本的教学要求和目的。中学物理作为一门基础课程,如何实施个性化教学,促进学生和教师共同发展,达到总体教学目的,是每个物理教育工作者都应该思考的问题。 相似文献
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多元智能理论(The Theory of Multiple Intelligences)是美国哈佛大学著名学者霍华德·加德纳在其1983年出版的著作《智能的结构》一书中首次提出,在当前美国教育教学改革中产生了广泛的积极影响,已经成为许多西方国家20世纪90年代以来教育教学改革的重要指导思想。这一理论已受到我国广大中、小学校长、教师的关注和认可,但其在高职英语课堂中的运用极少,作者认为,多元智能理论同样适用于高职英语教学。 相似文献
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Amy Johnson 《Teachers and Teaching》2013,19(1):97-109
While teacher educators agree that teaching is a profoundly moral activity, little attention has been placed on the moral perspectives about teaching and learning of those entering the teaching workforce. As a way of illustrating the importance of helping both future teachers become aware of their own moral compasses and teacher educators to understand ways in which such knowledge can support their students, I use methods of qualitative inquiry to explore the life history of one European American preservice elementary teacher in the USA. In recounting the events of her life, Rachel Rosenberg demonstrates how she uses her own life experiences to frame the moral aspects of her future role as a teacher and especially her perspectives on literacy teaching and learning. The methods used here to elicit and analyse Rachel’s story can be useful to teacher educators who want to understand how the moral perspectives embedded in teachers’ stories influence the ways in which teachers approach and enact the work of teaching. 相似文献
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区洁 《广东教育学院学报》2014,(1):108-112
针对当前高师校音乐教育专业声乐课存在的问题,结合音乐教育"新体系"的导向思想,在高师校音乐声乐重唱课程改进中有3个要点:首先是音乐教育教学模式应体现出自身(师范性)的特点,声乐教师明确教学目标为培养音乐教师;其次是音乐工作者应注重优秀重唱教材的编写和创作;再次是音乐教育者应重视重唱师资的培养以推动重唱课程的开展。 相似文献
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Christopher P. Brown Joanna Englehardt 《Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education》2017,38(1):19-38
The increased use of and demand for technology in early childhood education classrooms and programs creates new challenges for practicing and preservice early educators being asked to employ such technology within their teaching. Early childhood teacher education programs have struggled to meet these demands for teaching their students how to integrate such technology into their instruction with young children. Preservice teachers who do receive such training often fail to develop the skills and/or beliefs required to implement technology effectively into their own classrooms. The study reported on in this article addresses this issue by providing insight into how a sample of early childhood preservice teachers who used iPads and their apps in their coursework and high-stakes early learning field placements made sense of using these devices as teachers. Such findings illuminate instructional opportunities for teacher educators to consider as they seek to assist their students in making sense about how to implement as well as adopt appropriate and effective instructional strategies into their own classrooms. 相似文献