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1.
去年,国务院办公厅印发了《关于加强我国非物质化遗产保护工作的意见》。同年5月,全国首个非物质化遗产代表作名录——第一批浙江省非物质化遗产代表作名录正式公布,“新昌调控”等64个民族民间艺术项目榜上有名。档案作为历史的记录,它也是传播化的重要载体。[编按]  相似文献   

2.
当代中国非物质文化遗产保护   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
《浙江档案》2006,(4):60-60
非物质化遗产,是民族精神化的重要标识,内含着民族特有的思维方式、想像力和化意识,承载着国家一个民族或族群化生命的密码。根据联合国教科组织《保护非物质化遗产国际公约》的定义,非物质化遗产具体表现为:口头传说和表述,包括作为非物质化遗产媒介的语言;表演艺术;社会风俗、礼仪、节庆;有关自然界和宇宙的知识和实践;传统的手工艺技能。与物质化遗产和自然遗产相比,非物质遗产更注重以人为载体的知识技能的传承;  相似文献   

3.
少数民族非物质档案遗产是各少数民族在长期社会历史实践活动中形成的,是一种极其珍贵的原始文献。论文通过云南大理白族自治州对白族民间非物质档案遗产保护的案例调查,研究其内涵外延、生存状况与保护抢救等问题。  相似文献   

4.
论少数民族非物质档案遗产的抢救问题   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
少数民族非物质档案遗产是各少数民族在长期社会历史实践活动中形成的,是一种极其珍贵的原始文献。论文通过云南大理白族自治州对白族民间非物质档案遗产保护的案例调查,研究其内涵外延、生存状况与保护抢救等问题。  相似文献   

5.
《中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产法》的正式施行,标志着我国"文化遗产"概念的范畴包括物质文化遗产(主要为文物)和非物质文化遗产两部分组成。文献遗产作为文化遗产的一种重要且特殊的组成部分,我们对其关注仍然不够。应以"档案"概念为基础,在学理上明确"文献遗产"概念的内涵和外延,并对其进行专项立法保护。可以考虑利用修改《档案法》的机会,推动《档案法》向《文献遗产法》的转型,实现国家对各类文化遗产保护工作的无缝衔接。  相似文献   

6.
论档案信息化建设的新视野——非物质文化遗产建设   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
一、非物质文化遗产是档案信息的重要组成部分 (一)非物质文化遗产的内涵 非物质文化遗产又称无形遗产,是相对于有形遗产。以前称作“口头与非物质遗产”,现在联合国教科文组织统一称作“非物质文化遗产”。根据联合国教科文组织的定义,它是指“来自某一文化社区的全部创作,  相似文献   

7.
我国珍贵少数民族档案文献遗产是经由中国档案文献遗产工程组评选,被列入《中国档案文献遗产工程》的少数民族档案文献遗产,是我国少数民族社会实践活动的真实历史记录和智慧结晶,是民族文化多元性的象征,是具有国家级别文化价值的档案文献遗产。受自然环境变迁与现代工业文明冲击等多方面因素的共同影响,我国珍贵少数民族档案文献遗产正面临着老化、遗失、难以识读等诸多问题,保护工作目前进展仍很缓慢。本文在界定珍贵少数民族档案文献遗产概念的基础上,通过《中国档案文献遗产名录》的统计分析,对我国珍贵少数民族档案文献遗产的保护状况进行较为系统的介绍,总结保护过程中现存问题,最后从国家层面和珍贵少数民族文献遗产收藏机构层面,对少数民族档案文献遗产保护需求进行总结:国家层面的需求包括完善政策法规、建立保护管理组织;收藏机构层面的需求包括入选《名录》后的保护、收藏机构协作保护、专业人才队伍建设,旨在推动珍贵少数民族档案文献遗产的保护工作进程。  相似文献   

8.
林杉 《四川档案》2007,(2):16-17
温家宝总理在今年十届全国人大五次会议通过的《政府工作报告》报告中强调:“搞好化遗产、自然遗产和档案保护”,这使身处西部的四川档案工作倍感亲切,深受鼓舞和鞭策。作为国家的大政方针将档案保护纳入国家计划予以强调,表明了党中央、国务院对档案工作的高度重视和远见卓识,将档案保护与化遗产、自然遗产保护一同提出,充分体现了以科学发展观为指导,构建社会主义和谐社会的奋斗目标。[第一段]  相似文献   

9.
非物质文化遗产保护与档案特藏   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
非物质文化遗产又称无形文化遗产,主要指人类以口头或动作方式相传,具有民族历史积淀和广泛、突出代表性的民间文化遗产,是一个国家、民族历史文化的主要载体,被誉为历史文化的"活化石"、"民族记忆的背影".  相似文献   

10.
非物质文化遗产档案的数字化保护   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
“非物质文化遗产”是指各种以非物质形态存在与群众生活密切相关、世代相承的传统文化表现形式。非物质文化遗产包括口头传统、传统表演艺术、民俗活动和礼仪与节庆、有关自然界和宇宙的民间传统知识和实践、传统手工艺技能等以及与上述传统文化表现形式相关的文化空间。2003年11月3日联合国教科文组织第32届大会通过了国际陛的《保护非物质文化遗产公约》。  相似文献   

11.
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records.  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix.  相似文献   

13.
为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

15.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

16.
在分析文献在不同研究阶段用词时间特征的倾向性基础上,提出一种基于主题模型的研究发展阶段识别方法。重点阐述该方法的构建过程,包括时间特征抽取、发展阶段界定、主题冷热变化分析等步骤。为验证该方法的有效性,针对词频统计法和主题模型方法在主题演化分析中的效果进行比较分析。结果表明,该方法能在识别主题热点和发展趋势的同时,有效地区分不同主题所反映的研究发展阶段。  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.  相似文献   

18.
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind.  相似文献   

19.
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences.  相似文献   

20.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

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