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1.
A case is made in this paper for using checklists and context‐bound evaluations of online learning materials in higher education. Context‐bound evaluations complement traditional forms of evaluation of educational courseware, such as checklists. Context‐bound approaches are useful for indicating the pedagogical quality of online learning materials that may be productively used in conjunction with checklists to evaluate online learning. Edith Cowan University has developed a framework and checklists for assessing aspects of online pedagogical learning materials in higher education. These checklists, which are intended to be useful indicators of the areas where online learning materials are strong and to identify areas that may be deficient, and are a valuable screening and information gathering device to use when undertaking a context‐bound evaluation of learning materials. As such, the quality of the instructional design remains an important consideration in evaluating courseware, and such information needs to be presented in a form that is accessible and useful for educational developers and researchers. Comment and dissent is invited on the value of contextual evaluations to reinvigorate the debate over appropriate ways of evaluating online learning materials in higher education.  相似文献   

2.
CAI英语学习课件的设计开发应遵循的基本原则是:1.教育理论指导,2.课件应具备的特征,3.课件开发综合性较强,要建立相应的协高和管理制度。CAI英语学习课件应立足外语教学需要,充分考虑学生、目的语和教学环境对课件的要求,以能否满足各种要求作为评价标准。评价分为形成性评价和终结性评价,可以从学习过程和学习结果两方面对CAI英语学习课件的质量进行测评。  相似文献   

3.
Online learning has been recognised as an effective pedagogical method and tool, and is broadly integrated into various types of teaching and learning strategies in higher education. In practice, the use of Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) in higher education has become an integral strategy for quality education. The field of design education, however, has not been researched extensively in regard to online learning, delivery and evaluation. This article discusses design education from an online learning perspective. It proposes an integrated framework with three key components for online learning via VLE including an interactive delivery structure, communication channels and learning evaluation. Additionally, the article describes and evaluates how VLE sites for two design units were built based on an integrated framework and student learning experiences. The results indicate that online design education should be integrated with various educational values and functional features in a systematic manner, and requires designing learning evaluation protocols as part of learning activities and communicative forms within online‐based learning sites.  相似文献   

4.
现代远程高等教育质量与成效的思考   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文通过对现代远程高等教育质量的认识观、质量标准和评价进行了探析,比较全面地分析了影响现代远程教育质量的相关因素,就提高现代远程高等教育质量,从教育行政部门的管理、试点高校、教学模式、教学过程、教育评价等方面提出了应对措施。提高质量意识,加强全方位质量管理,是促进远程教育的持续健康发展的关键。  相似文献   

5.
The introduction of online delivery platforms such as learning management systems (LMS) in tertiary education has changed the methods and modes of curriculum delivery and communication. While course evaluation methods have also changed from paper-based in-class-administered methods to largely online-administered methods, the data collection instruments have remained unchanged. This paper reports on a small exploratory study of two tertiary-level courses. The study investigated why design of the instruments and methods to administer surveys in the courses are ineffective measures against the intrinsic characteristics of online learning. It reviewed the students' response rates of the conventional evaluations for the courses over an eight-year period. It then compared a newly developed online evaluation and the conventional methods over a two-year period. The results showed the response rates with the new evaluation method increased by more than 80% from the average of the conventional evaluations (below 30%), and the students' written feedback was more detailed and comprehensive than in the conventional evaluations. The study demonstrated the possibility that the LMS-based learning evaluation can be effective and efficient in terms of the quality of students' participation and engagement in their learning, and for an integrated pedagogical approach in an online learning environment.  相似文献   

6.
目前多媒体教学已经无可争议地成为高职教学的主流,随着教育技术的逐步发展,要求教师将更多更新的教育技术手段包括多媒体制作手段应用于教学[1],为此山东省教育部门也花费了大气力在整个高等院校广泛地开展了教育技术培训活动,但是由于学习时间短、部分教师基础差、培训理论性强具体动手机会少、教师后期的学习得不到保证等问题,所以收效甚微,大部分院校仍然存在教师盲目使用网上下载课件、课件就是教材原文,讲课过程就是念教材、缺乏跟学生互动等问题,尤其缺乏注重动手能力,注重创造思维的优秀教学课件,本文试图从多媒体课件在教学中的运用理念上作深入探讨,实现现代化信息技术在教学实践中的高效运用.  相似文献   

7.
开放共享提高——MIT开放式课程的运行机制、特色及启示   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
教育信息化是提高教育质量的重要手段,优质网络教学资源的建设与共享是高等学校信息化建设的重要内容。本文阐述了美国麻省理工学院开展的“开放式课程网页计划”的运行机制,揭示了其在教育资源共享方面对我国高校的启示。即以精品课建设为先导,促进精品课程资源共享;以本科教学工作水平评估为契机,逐步推动全部课程资源共享;积极探索多种形式的课程资源共享机制。  相似文献   

8.
面向自主学习的网络课件的教学设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
黄勇 《现代教育技术》2008,18(10):80-84
网络课件有三种应用模式:面向传递教学、面向自主学习、面向混合式教学。在现代远程教育中,应当设计和开发面向自主学习的网络课件。面向自主学习的网络课件包含六种教学设计成分:学习内容、扩展学习资源、教学策略、动机策略、学习指导和学习评价,论文分析了上述六种教学设计成分的设计方法,归纳了网络课件的教学设计模式。  相似文献   

9.
多媒体课件综合评价指标体系研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
多媒体教学课件的质量评价是现代教育质量评价的主要内容之一.探讨了多媒体教学课件评价的重要性,分析了制定多媒体教学课件综合评价指标体系的理论基础和原则,给出了包括教育性、技术性、科学性和艺术性四个方面二十九个指标的多媒体教学课件综合评价指标体系.  相似文献   

10.
作为一种决策导向的新型课程评价模式,CIPP(Context,Input,Process,Product)模式由背景评价、输入评价、过程评价、成果评价等四类评价组成,具有其独特的功能,适合高校文化素质教育课程评价的需要.文章研究了CIPP应用于高校文化素质教育课程评价的模式和流程.  相似文献   

11.
The present qualitative study investigates the practical knowledge of primary school exemplary teachers in an educational reform context. Data were collected through detailed classroom observations and notes, checklists, shadowing the teachers, along with semi-structured and stimulated recall interviews. The findings suggested that the participants possessed eight categories of practical knowledge: subject-matter, pedagogical, learners, classroom management, learning environment, curriculum, school environment, and self. Moreover, a conceptual model was developed couching in the content of teachers' practical knowledge in terms of content-centered versus learning-centered orientations. The findings have significant implication to link theory and practice in the teacher education and development programs.  相似文献   

12.
Conventional student-led evaluation is now an orthodox feature of the North American, UK and Australian higher education landscape. Increasingly, it is guiding major institutional decisions around educational quality, academic promotion and more recently institutional funding by government. Yet significant research around student-led evaluation has demonstrated that this form of student opinion-based evaluation remains highly fragile and susceptible to multiple forms of influence. This paper argues that student-led evaluation of itself is not sufficiently robust to appropriately inform notions of educational quality or pedagogical capability of academics. An alternative approach to evaluation in higher education is proposed, broadly drawing on the conception of fourth generation evaluation. The model foregrounds academic collaboration in shaping a professional evaluative framework at an activity level (i.e. programme or sub-discipline level) based on an ongoing dialogue between peers and with students, as well as qualitative evaluation of student learning. The model attempts to make tensions and conflicts in the teaching and learning context more explicit and the active focus of evaluative efforts to devise appropriate and sustainable responses to improve the quality of learning and professional practice. This paper presents some preliminary research on the effectiveness of this model in its initial piloting in postgraduate programmes in an Australian university.  相似文献   

13.
In the current higher education context, offering online programmes is seen as an effective means to recruit more international students. However, supporting online international students studying at a distance is not a simple task for both universities and tutors. The problem mainly stems from a lack of theoretical understanding of online international students and their learning experiences. The present article, therefore, aims to address the gap, by systematically, yet critically reviewing relevant academic narratives about online international students. Our review reveals four types of narratives presented in the literature, describing online international students in particular ways: unspecified others with a rapid increase in their numbers, specific others with deficits, specific others as pedagogical resources and active participants in international learning communities. We discuss the merits and the drawbacks of each type of narratives for online educators seeking pedagogical suggestions about supporting online international students.  相似文献   

14.
This evaluative?Cexploratory case study reports pedagogical experiences with using mobiles phones, wikis, and other mobile learning approaches such as podcasts and walking tours as educational tools in the context of an undergraduate course on Chinese Entrepreneurship and Asian Business Networks taught at a university in Singapore. Conceptualized as mobile learning, the paper argues that information and communication technologies (ICT) devices used by Gen Y students as part of their everyday life such as hand phones in combination with social media platforms such as course wikis and other proven pedagogical methods such as mini lectures, field visits, and walking tours can greatly enrich learners?? experience and produce valuable learning outcomes on the basis of blended learning provided their usage is easy and effectively integrated into the respective instructional strategy.  相似文献   

15.
This paper is concerned with the educational value of Facebook and specifically how it can be used in formal educational settings. As such, it provides a review of existing literature of how Facebook is used in higher education paying emphasis on the scope of its use and the outcomes achieved. As evident in existing literature, Facebook has been used mainly for social networking purposes through the establishment and collaboration of social groups in educational settings. However, a set of recent studies has exemplified how Facebook can provide an empowering means for achieving educational goals and supporting students develop crucial skills (e.g., writing, networking, collaborating) by serving as members in various learning communities. Concluding, we argue that Facebook can provide a valuable pedagogical tool that enhances student learning. Hence, future research towards further exploring Facebook’s use in educational settings is warranted for the purpose of producing scientific evidence about the ways in which Facebook could be utilized to enhance learning.  相似文献   

16.
Over the last years there has been a growing use of 3D virtual environments for educational purposes. Many studies advocate the integration of these environments in the daily teaching practice of various subjects. This requires innovative design in order create the appropriate affective/ pedagogical conditions as well as the development and use of well-structured activities in order to achieve effective collaborative learning. This paper presents an exploratory study in which collaborative learning strategies and cognitive apprenticeship models act as the pedagogical framework to facilitate learning and collaboration. The context is the teaching of mathematics in primary education via a 3D virtual environment. Specifically, we focus on evaluating students’ engagement (behavioral, affective and cognitive) in the collaborative learning process as they learn fractional concepts in a meaningful way. The findings show that a 3D virtual environment can support collaborative learning in primary school through its ability to enhance students’ engagement (behavioral, affective and cognitive) in the collaborative learning process.  相似文献   

17.
Blended learning is a newly emerging trend in higher education and is defined as the purposeful integration of synchronous and asynchronous learning to provide educational activities that maximize the benefits of each. This paper describes the development of a graduate social work foundation-year practice class in a blended online environment in which both asynchronous and synchronous activities transpire online. The course's underlying pedagogical principles are illustrated, and the perceptions of instructional faculty are reported in key areas, including engagement and participation, activities, and the challenges of technology, socialization, etiquette, and nonverbal cues.  相似文献   

18.
远程学习材料的分类设计与整合效应   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
远程教育课程资源建设的核心和关键是远程学习材料的设计与开发。进入网络时代.远程学习材料的种类、结构和功能都发生了重大的发展和创新。网络远程教育呈现两种形态.分别以专司远程教育院校机构和传统院校为代表。历史发展中远程学习呈现了函授学习、开放远程学习、网络远程学习、网络辅助学习、混合学习和在线课程学习等6种形态,学习材料根据所承载的技术媒体的差异分为印刷、广播、电视、计算机课件、互联网与全球网资源、网络教学平台与网络课程、移动学习材料等7种类型。远程学习材料的设计与开发者应根据各类远程学习材料独特的优势和特点进行分类设计与开发,应充分考虑远程学习材料中学习活动的设计和评价设计,因为这两类设计最能体现各类远程学习材料的整合效应。  相似文献   

19.
开放课程的探索与思考——从学习者、决策者到建设者   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近年来,开放课程越来越受到互联网时代学习者的追捧,越来越多的人体验在网上自由选择心仪的开放课程并满怀期待地享受全新的学习形式。斯坦福大学课程开放的历史悠久,通过“斯坦福在线”提供课程开放服务,在提供优质教育体验方面保持领先地位。研究者通过体验和探讨斯坦福大学的开放课程,从“学习者”、“决策者”和“建设者”三个视角分析开放课程运动的经验,试图探索开放课程运动发展的基本规律:从“学习者”角度对开放课程需要解决学习动机、学习孤独感和在线学习能否成为主流学习形式的顾虑问题,这不仅涉及增强在线学习信心,更涉及到信息化时代在线学习的地位和发展。从大学“决策者”角度首先应确定开放课程的价值在于推进课程资源共建共享的共识,这个共识孕育了一场知识价值观的深刻变革。全球近200所高等教育机构投身开放教育大潮,正是对开放课程运动精神的肯定,并形成诸如培养学习者数字化学习能力、大规模开放在线课程(MOOC)通过学分制与传统教育接轨等经验。因此,从“建设者”角度来说,在项目规划阶段,就应考虑项目所涉及的技术障碍、队伍建设和平台建设等方面问题。尽管目前开放课程运动的发展方向仍具有不确定性,中国的一流大学也应该参与其中,甚至创建中国的MOOC平台。  相似文献   

20.
This paper describes a self-study research project that focused on our experiences when planning, teaching, and evaluating a course in initial teacher education. The theoretical framework of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) was used as a conceptual structure for the self-study. Our understanding of the framework in relation to our teaching practice was in focus. The principal educational goal of the course was to develop the pedagogical use of web 2.0 resources to support learning in the preschool/school context. As a result, the focus, content, form of distribution, teaching, and assessment of the course went beyond what is common in initial teacher training in Sweden. The potential of the different digital tools was explored by situated use in the design and teaching of the course. Analysis highlights the challenges and opportunities that teacher educators and student teachers may encounter while working with, and learning about, information and communication technologies to support learning. Some of the findings discussed are related to the identified challenges and opportunities for both teachers and students to integrate content knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and technological knowledge into a TPACK. Taken-for-granted organizational and institutional assumptions about teaching, learning, and assessment in teacher education were identified in the study.  相似文献   

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