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1.
论研究生学术道德教育的内容和途径   总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7  
实施研究生学术道德教育,既是推进学术发展和研究生健康成长的需要,也是社会进步和民族创新能力增强的需要.研究生学术道德教育的主要内容有:学术精神教育、学术规范教育、学术责任教育和学术创新教育.其途径有:开设学术道德教育课程、开展各种学术活动、教师的人格、自我学术道德教育以及学术规范实践活动等.  相似文献   

2.
学术自由、学术责任与学术问责制   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
学术自由和学术责任是学术研究的灵魂和使命,学术问责制是学术自由和学术责任的制度保障,三者相辅相成、相得益彰。要落实学术问责制之于学术自由和学术责任的保障功能,必须建构起问责主体和客体明确,问责内容和标准清晰,问责事由和程序规范,问责方式和结果齐备的运行结构体系。  相似文献   

3.
当前我国大学学术发展面临着社会转型的契机、国家对学术价值的重视及学科发展综合化趋势的有利时代背景,我们应抓住机遇实现大学学术制度的创新。大学学术制度创新必须遵循内生性原则、整体性原则和层次性原则。大学学术制度创新的策略包括优化大学学术制度创新的路径,完善学术创新主体之间的中介机制,建立学术规范,加强学术道德建设,改革大学内部的学术管理制度。  相似文献   

4.
本文首先提出了我国教育学学术规范存在的几个问题,即教育学的学术规范讨论或研究的缺失、学科的学术体系中教育学的学科缺位、教育学的学术独立性的缺少、教育学的原创学术知识的缺乏,然后探讨了我国教育学学术规范建设的途径,即建立教育学的学术形式规范,建立教育学的学术内容规范,建立教育学学术规范与教育政策和实践之间的合理关系,建立制度化的教育学学术规范。文章的结论认为教育学的学术规范为教育学学术创新提供外在的制度保障,而且也可以为我国教育学进入世界教育学学术体系奠定基础。  相似文献   

5.
研究生学术道德和学术规范教育的趋势与途径   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
分析了研究生几种主要学术不端行为,讨论了开展研究生学术道德和学术规范教育的趋势与主要途径.从趋势上看,学术道德和规范教育将渗透到研究生培养的全过程,强化对研究生的科学精神、追求真理、创新能力等综合素质的培养,并将形成具学科发展特色的内容体系;在途径上,做好研究生学术道德与规范教育,必须加强有关的课程教学,强化导师的育人责任,建立有效的防范机制,完善制度环境体系,形成求真的创新文化氛围.  相似文献   

6.
学术责任是大学教师应尽的职责.大学教师需要对学生负责、对科学负责、对社会负责.目前大学教师队伍中存在着忽视人才培养、违背学术道德、缺乏社会责任等不良现象,对此,需要通过培养独立人格、遵守学术规范、加大监管力度等措施把大学教师的学术责任落到实处.  相似文献   

7.
论学术自由与学术规范   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
学术自由是理智的自由,包括研究自由、教学自由、学习自由。学术自由的内在本质和外部环境决定了学术自由呼唤学术规范。学术规范是理性的规范,包括法律规范、政策规范、制度规范、道德规范。正确认识学术规范的特殊性和合理性是学术规范保障学术自由的必要条件。  相似文献   

8.
当代文化建设职能的发挥离不开文学批评的充分参与,而作为文学批评学术人格的建构便成为一个十分重要和迫切的问题。首先,它要求批评家确定高尚的道德人格,这是开展文学批评的基本前提和要求。其次,不断完善批语家的学术人格,这是文学批评实现其文化功能重要的原发性主体标志。  相似文献   

9.
分析了大学学术规范和学术评价的现实意义,提出了建立健全大学学术规范与学术评价工作的方法,认为把学术规范与学术评价联系起来进行研究,能促进学术规范和谐发展。  相似文献   

10.
如何提高研究生学术规范认识和学术道德水平是当前我国研究生教育比较突出的问题.笔者有针对性地提出了学术规范意识的概念,分析了培养研究生学术规范意识的必要性,探讨了如何建立研究生学术规范意识的培养机制.  相似文献   

11.
This paper challenges the view that academic professionalism resides in the professional 'autonomy' of the academic, the 'self-regulation' of academics as an occupational group, and the differential 'status' of academic workers. This still influential (though residual) notion of academic professionalism, it is argued, leads to institutional stasis. What is required is greater reflexivity by academics in respect of their underlying professional values. In particular the piece challenges the academic community (of which the author is a member) to re-think academic freedom – the bedrock of professional identity within that community – in terms of increased inclusivity: 'freedom for all' rather than 'freedom for academics' The paper touches on issues relating to practice and organisational structure, but focuses primarily on the need for academics to shift the moral bases of their claim to professionalism. In so doing, it also challenges the post-Dearing consensus that the debate on academic professionalism can be adequately conducted in terms of 'standards' and 'outcomes'. A prime purpose of the paper is to promote debate and discussion by setting a different kind of agenda (a moral agenda) and by couching that agenda within a different kind of discourse (one that invites and admits moral speculation).  相似文献   

12.
加强大学生学术道德教育的思考   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
宋汉林 《中国德育》2007,2(7):41-43,65
学术道德是为社会或特定群体共同期望和遵守的、用以调整从事学术研究的主体之间关系的基本规范和准则。大学生存在学术道德失范现象,其原因是多方面的。加强大学生学术道德教育,需要系统优化社会道德环境与学术道德环境;强化学校对于大学生学术道德教育的责任;提升大学生的学术道德自律意识;制定严格的学术规范。  相似文献   

13.
学术评价问题一直倍受关注。但是到目前为止,我国还没有建立起一个科学的学术评价体系,现在仍采用量化标准为主要评价依据的评价指标体系,在实践操作中一些非学术因素往往被纳入到了学术评价之中。这种评价方法基本上背离了学术评价的目的,影响了我国优秀学术成果的涌现和科学研究成果的价值性。学术评价必须回归到学术本身,学术评价权和评价对象都应回归到学术。  相似文献   

14.
研究生学术道德失范与制度构建   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
当前研究生的学术道德失范现象令人担忧。其根源在于高校学术道德规范的制度存在缺陷:一是高校对研究生的学术道德规范教育严重不足;二是研究生的学术评价制度存在问题,即评价指标单一和只重论文数量不重质量;三是其监督机制和处罚力度不够,使研究生存在学术违规的侥幸心理。要改变这种现状,就必须加强学术道德规范教育,完善研究生的学术评价制度,加大违约成本和处罚力度。  相似文献   

15.
清代是个学术的时代,尽管经有古今之分,学有汉宋之异,但追求学术的独创性、实证学风和学术吏视野,始终是清代学术最显豁的特征,也是清代诗学的学术精神和方法论背景。清代诗学虽不以原创性为突出特征,但力求突破前人藩篱的创新意识与实证学风相结合,却带来理论阐释、诗人评论及作品分析上空前的深刘和细致,对学术史研究的重视更赋予它善于总结前代理论遗产、推源溯流、包容古今的集大成色彩。清代诗学家评论当代诗歌的历史感、讨论理论问题的学术史意识和诗歌史研究的热情,无不显出其学术精神与当代学术的相通。本有鉴于此,试图从清代诗学的学术精神入手,探讨清代诗学的学术史特征,从清代诗学述的丰富性、专门性和实证性来看清代诗学的学术性,从历代诗学献整理、传统诗学阐释和诗歌史研究三个方面论述清代诗学整体上的集大成意义。  相似文献   

16.
提高学报编辑的素质是学报事业可持续发展的需要   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
提高高校学报编辑的素质是适应数字化时代发展的要求。是学报事业可持续发展的需要。良好的职业道德素质、合理的知识结构、较强的编辑技能和信息素质是高校学报编辑必备的基本素质。加强高校学报编辑的继续教育、自我教育、职业道德教育是提升编辑素质的基奉途径。  相似文献   

17.
In this article we examine issues of academic identity through the lens of academics’ everyday workplace writing, offering a complementary perspective to those already evident in the higher education research literature. Motivated by an interest in the relationship between routine writing and aspects of professional practice, we draw on data from interviews with 30 academics across three different universities. Our discussion is illustrated with excerpts from interview data, and is organised around three emerging themes: ‘reconstructing academic identities in a shifting academic workplace’, ‘considering new articulations of disciplinarity’, and ‘moving on from the golden age’. We conclude that the reconstruction of academic identities, through engagement with established and emerging workplace documents, may well be enabling academics to build new identities within the changing university.  相似文献   

18.
中国学术制度建构的历史与现实境遇   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The rise and development of China’s academic system is a process that started from “passively accepting Western Learning”; to today’s “catching up with Western Learning and even exceeding it”;. In the last century, China experienced a turbulent and unstable social environment in which academics and politics have always been intertwined. As a result, the internal logic of China’s academic system shares similar characteristics with its Western models, but is unique in certain ways at the same time. In the complex and inseparable relationship between academics and politics, which involves both love and hate, the logic that academics must serve political needs, on one hand, establishes the co-existence of the academia and the government, which provides a relatively stable environment for academic activities within the system; on the other hand, it also jeopardizes the ecological environment in which the academics can develop according to its own internal logic. For exactly the same reasons, even at present, internalization means something special and complex for Chinese academia because, on one hand, it truly represents academia’s strive to meet international standards; on the other hand, the pushing factor behind this “voluntary”; stance is still state and political power. __________ Translated by FENG Xiaojie from Beijing Shifan Daxue Xuebao (Shehui Kexue Ban) 北京师范大学学报 (社会科学版) (Journal of Beijing Normal University (Social Sciences)), 2008, (6): 21–28  相似文献   

19.
This study explores Korean academics’ changes in research productivity by career stage. Career stage in this study is defined as a specific cohort based on one’s length of job experience, with those in the same stage sharing similar interests, values, needs, and tasks; it is categorized into fledglings, maturing academics, established academics, and patriarchs. Academics’ research productivity in each career stage is analysed, and these characteristics are compared across academic disciplines. In addition, the factors influencing research productivity in different career stages are examined. The results indicate that research productivity among academics changes according to their career stage, and its pattern differs across academic disciplines. Thus, there is a need to provide proper reward systems or career development programs in consideration of such differences.  相似文献   

20.
现代大学制度建立以后,大学教师作为知识分子的代表被认为是真理的化身、道德的榜样和社会的良心,而学术自由理念及其制度是大学教师形塑其角色行为的基础。随着学术分工制度的发展,大学教师的传统角色受到质疑,并正在发生角色的转换。  相似文献   

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