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1.
Recent advances in wireless sensor networks and GPS have made constantly-evolving data a new type of data which bring a new challenge to traditional data processing methods. Data broadcasting is an effective means for data dissemination in asymmetric communication networks, such as wireless networks. In this paper, definition of the mean uncertainty ratio of data is presented and a broadcasting scheme is proposed for constantly-evolving data dissemination. Simulation results show that the scheme can reduce the uncertainty of the broadcasted constantly-evolving data effectively at the cost of minor increase in data access time, in the case of no transmission error, transmission errors present, and multiple broadcast channels. As a result it benefits the qualities of the query results based on the data. 相似文献
2.
INTRODUCTION The convenience of wireless communications has led to increasing use of wireless networks for civilian and critical applications. With the advent of Internet technology and the increasing popularity of wireless data devices, the wireless industry is evolv- ing its core networks toward IP-based networks. It will be necessary to integrate the wireless networks and the existing wired networks into the Internet. TCP has been the predominant transport protocol used in the wired … 相似文献
3.
Clustering-based selective neural network ensemble 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
INTRODUCTION Neural network ensemble is becoming a hot spot in machine learning and data mining recently. Many researchers have shown that simply combining the output of many neural networks can generate more accurate predictions than that of any of the individual networks. Most previous work either focused on how to combine the output of multiple trained networks or how to directly design a good set of neural networks. Theoretical and empirical work showed that a good ensemble is one wh… 相似文献
4.
A clustering algorithm based selective neural networks ensemble （CLUSEN） is proposed to predict the degree of malignancy in brain glioma. Since the degree prediction of malignancy is critical before brain surgery, many learning methods are used like rule induction algorithm, single neural networks, support vector machines, etc. Ensemble learning methods can improve the generalization of single learning machine, and are becoming popular in the machine learning and medical data processing communities. The procedure of CLUSEN can efficiently remove redundancy learning individuals and help improve the diversity of ensemble methods. CLUSEN is used to predict the degree of malignancy in brain glioma. Experimental results on a set of brain glioma data show that, compared to support vector machines, rule induction and single neural networks, the classification accuracy of CLUSEN is higher. 相似文献
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INTRODUCTION With the development of novel wireless tech- nologies and increasing available bandwidth, multi- media applications over wireless networks become attractive for both businesses and end users. Fast de- ployment of Wi-Fi HotSpots, increase in wireless coverage of remote habitable areas (Wi-Max, or wireless mesh networks), improved data services over the 2G cellular systems and the long awaited debut of 3G wireless services offer many potential and inter- operable communicatio… 相似文献
6.
With the increasing resolution of medical CTscanners, datasets of 10—100 gigabyte sizes are get-ting more and more common[1]. Due to their large si-zes, the transmission between data server and brows-ing clients over low-bandwidth networks and the dis-play of these data sets are time-consuming. There-fore, multiresolution models are developed, so thatthe data can be visualized incrementally as they arrive(progressive refinement). Wavelets are a natural can-didate for such a multiresolution a… 相似文献
7.
In wireless networks, data packets are lost due to channel interference and fading rather than network congestion. Thus, TCP designed for wired networks, cannot achieve a satisfying performance in wireless networks. Utilizing a cross-layer mechanism to identify the course of packet loss, we have proved that a mobile-host-centric transport protocol (MCP) can achieve higher throughput than TCP Reno and New Reno in static wireless environment. In this paper, we extend the cross-layer feedback mechanism and con... 相似文献
8.
An artificial intelligence technique of back-propagation neural networks is used to assess the slope failure. On-site slope failure data from the South Cross-Island Highway in southern Taiwan are used to test the performance of the neural network model. The numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of artificial neural networks in the evaluation of slope failure potential based on five major factors, such as the slope gradient angle, the slope height, the cumulative precipitation, daily rainfall and strength of materials. 相似文献
9.
KATSAGGELOS Aggelos K. 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(5):801-810
INTRODUCTION Video streaming is becoming one of the major driving forces of next generation wireless networks. For the currently deployed cellular networks, the practical data rates are not enough to support full rate, high quality video applications. As a result, many research efforts have been devoted to adapting video content to reconcile the conflict between the high demand of video quality and the limited wireless communication resources among users. A large body of literature utiliz… 相似文献
10.
Multicasting is a communication service that allows an application to efficiently transmit copies of data packets to a set of destination nodes. The problem of finding a minimum cost multicast tree can be formulated as a minimum Steiner tree problem in networks, which is NP-completeness. MPH (minimum path cost heuristic) algorithm is a famous solution to this problem. In this paper,we present a novel solution TPMPH (two phase minimum path cost heuristic) to improve the MPH by generating the nodes and the edges of multicast tree separately. The cost of multicast tree generated by the proposed algorithm with the same time as MPH is no more than that of MPH in the worst case. Extensive simulation results show that TPMPH can effectively improve the performance on MPH, and performs better in large-scale networks and wireless networks. 相似文献
11.
Some high-speed protocols such as HSTCP have been proposed to improve the ability of bandwidth utilization in high-speed networks. However, the increased scalability of high-speed TCP leads to many dropped packets in a single loss event in drop tail environment. In addition, there exists burstiness on short time scales that may cause lots of packets loss. In this paper, we analyze the problem of packet loss, and then propose ACWAP (Adaptive Congestion Window Adjustment plus Pacing) algorithm to reduce the loss rate of high-speed TCP. Along with pacing algorithm for avoiding burstiness on short time scales, ACWAP uses delay information to estimate the network state and adaptively changes the increase parameter to 1 before congestion to reduce the number of dropped packets. Many simulation results show our proposed algorithm can reduce the number of dropped packets in a single loss event, alleviate synchronized loss phenomena and improve the RTT unfairness while keeping the advantages of high-speed TCP. 相似文献
12.
INTRODUCTION In current Internet, most of traffic is generatedby traditional data transfer applications such asHTTP (hyper text transmission protocol), FTP (filetransmission protocol), or SMTP (small mailtransfer protocol). Usually, these elastic applica-tions are not sensitive to the delivery time of indi-vidual packet, but rather to the total transfer time ofthe data. They often use TCP, which provides re-liable end-to-end control over the “best-effort”service of IP. Beca… 相似文献
13.
End-to-end TCP(transmission control protocol)congestion control can cause unfairness among multiple TCP connections with different RTT(Round Trip Time). The throughput of TCP connection is inversely proportional to its RTT.To resolve this problem,researchers have proposed many methods. The existing proposals for RTT-aware conditioner work well when congestion level is low. However,they over-protect long RTT flows and starve short RTT flows when congestion level is high. Due to this reason,an improved method based on adaptive thought is proposed. According to the congestion level of networks,the mechanism can adaptively adjust the degree of the protection to long RTT flows. Extensive simulation experiments showed that the proposed mechanism can guarantee the bandwidth fairness of TCP flows effectively and outperforms the existing methods. 相似文献
14.
提出了一种新的网络仿真方法———基于TCP网络流量的多协议快速仿真方法。可以根据不同网络的差异模拟网络环境,来测试该网络的拓扑及频宽,以及测试网络协议的性能。提出了一些对TCP流量控制的算法,由实验证明可有效避免网络拥塞,并在仿真中加入新的功能,比较各种不同起始窗口大小对TCP效能的影响,发现在数据包丢失较少时,增大起始窗口大小对效能有正面的影响。 相似文献
15.
刘俊 《深圳信息职业技术学院学报》2014,(3):8-11
针对无线环境下FTCP性能恶化的问题,在研究分析一种自适应拥塞避免算法的基础上,提出一种基于该算法的无线TCP改进机制。该机制引入拥塞丢包与误码丢包的判决因子,能针对无线误码的判断采取更为准确的发送速率调整机制,很大程度上实现了拥塞控制与差错控制的分离,从而提升了无线TCP6的性能改善。仿真结果表明,基于自适应拥塞避免算法的TCP改进机制性能得到显著优化。 相似文献
16.
INTRODUCTION The Transport Control Protocol (TCP) pro-vides end-to-end reliable connection-oriented ser-vice over heterogeneous networks. After the fa-mous 1986 network collapse due to network con-gestion, TCP congestion control mechanisms wereintroduced in TCP protocol. The congestion controlmechanisms in early TCP, known as TCP-Tahoe,are discussed in Congestion Avoidance and Control(Jacobson, 1988). Tahoe introduces two basicmechanisms: slow start and congestion avoidance… 相似文献
17.
With the evolution of network technologies,the deficiencies of TCP protocol are becoming more and more distinct. The new TCP implementation,called Receiver Advertisement Based TCP(TCP-Rab)proposed here to eliminate these deficiencies,adopts two basic mechanisms:(1)Bandwidth Estimation and(2)Immediate Recovery. Bandwidth estimation is carried out at the receiver,and the result is sent back to the sender via the acknowledgments. Immediate Recovery guarantees high performance even in lossy link. Rab can distinguish the reason for packet loss,and thus adopt appropriate recovery strategy. For loss by network congestion,it will back off its congestion window,and for loss by link errors,it will recover the congestion window immediately. Simulations indicated that Rah has superiority over other TCP implementations. 相似文献
18.
刘俊 《深圳信息职业技术学院学报》2012,10(3):9-14
TCP针对所有的丢包均启动拥塞控制机制,导致在无线网络中端到端性能恶化,网络资源利用率低。在研究分析TCP拥塞窗口调整机制的基础上,提出一种基于往返时间最佳预测的发送速率调整机制。根据对往返时间的预测,构建网络拥塞状态的判断机制,进而实现发送速率的自适应调整,充分利用网络资源。数学分析说明了新算法的可行性,并通过NS仿真对其性能进行评估。仿真结果表明该改进的TCP算法的公平性与有效性。 相似文献
19.
为了更好地利用网络资源和解决网络拥塞,TCP拥塞控制算法至关重要。采用网络模拟工具NS模拟的方法,做了TCP拥塞控制的Tahoe、Reno和Vegas 3种算法的模拟实验,得到了3种算法的拥塞窗口、丢包率和吞吐量性能对比图,分析了3种算法的优缺点和适用性。 相似文献
20.
徐阳 《温州职业技术学院学报》2012,12(1):56-59
大部份TCP拥塞控制机制是依赖分组丢失来触发的,容易产生拥塞。为减少拥塞的产生,提出TCPMlc拥塞控制机制,即借助路由器辅助把网络内部信息传递给发送端,不需要依赖分组丢失,在发生拥塞前就可进行适度的传输控制,以减少因分组丢失而造成传输速度的剧烈下降,并可快速达到最佳传输速度。实验表明,该方法能有效避免拥塞的产生,降低丢包率,提高整体吞吐量。 相似文献