首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 390 毫秒
1.
This paper introduces the advances of ultra-wideband(UWB)and super-wideband(SWB)planar antennas based on the printed monopole,microstrip slot and other planar antenna designs in the last decade.A brief history of the ultra- wideband antennas is first provided.Several types of planar antennas for UWB systems with band-notched designs are reviewed.Special SWB planar antenna designs with the bandwidth ratio greater than 10:1 including metal-plate and printed monopole antennas and tapered slot antennas are presented and compared.  相似文献   

2.
It is a challenge for passive RFID tags to be mounted on the surface of metal because the parameters of tag antennas, such as the impedance matching, the radiation efficiency and the radiation pattern, are seriously affected by the metallic surface. This paper presents the characteristics of the dipole-like antennas of ultra high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tags that are placed close to metallic surfaces. The finite element method (FEM) and method of moment (MoM) were used to simulate the changes of the antenna parameters near the metallic surface. Two typical dipole-like antennas close to the metallic surface, a closed loop antenna and a loaded meander antenna, were modeled, and the performance was evaluated. Experiment was carried out and the results were in good agreement with the simulation, showing that a distance of 0.05λ-0.1λ (λ is the free space wavelength) from the metallic surface could make the dipole-like UHF RFID tag performance be acceptable.  相似文献   

3.
Static analysis of synchronism deployable antenna   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
INTRODUCTION Large antennas for space applications have some differences as compared to their counterparts de-signed and manufactured for ground usage. For a larger space antenna, the applied loads in space can be several orders of magnitude less than the gravity loading it is subjected to when being fabricated and assembled on the ground. Since the effect of gravity cannot be removed from any experimental verifica-tion performed on the ground, we must rely on the use of efficient and hig…  相似文献   

4.
Recent research challenges in the wireless communication include the usage of diversity and efficient coding to improve data transmission quality and spectral efficiency. Space diversity uses multiple transmitting and/or receiving antennas to create independent fading channels without penalty in bandwidth efficiency. Space-time block coding is an encoding scheme for communication over Rayleigh fading channels using multiple transmitting antennas. Space-time block codes from complex orthogonal designs exist only for two transmitting antennas. This paper generalizes a new complex orthogonal space-time block code for four transmitting antennas, whose decoding complexity is very low. Simulations show that the generalized complex orthogonal space-time block code has low bit error rate, full rate and possibly large diversity.  相似文献   

5.
This article is to summarize the molecular and functional analysis of the gene “suppression of tumorigenicity 13” (ST13). ST13 is in fact the gene encoding Hsp70 interacting protein (Hip), a co-factor (co-chaperone) of the 70-kDa heat shock proteins (Hsc/Hsp70). By collaborating with other positive co-factors such as Hsp40 and the Hsp70-Hsp90 organizing protein (Hop), or competing with negative co-factors such as Bcl2-associated athanogen 1 (Bag1), Hip facilitates may facilitate the chaperone function of Hsc/Hsp70 in protein folding and repair, and in controlling the activity of regulatory proteins such as steroid receptors and regulators of proliferation or apoptosis. Although the nomenclature of ST13 implies a role in the suppression of tumorigenicity (ST), to date available experimental data are not sufficient to support its role in cancer development, except for the possible down-regulation of ST13 in gastric and colorectal cancers. Further investigation of this gene at the physiological level would benefit our understanding of diseases such as endocrinological disorders, cancer, and neurodegeneration commonly associated with protein misfolding.  相似文献   

6.
INTRODUCTION The particle swarm optimization (PSO) method is a member of the broad category of swarm intelli- gence techniques for finding optimized solutions. The PSO algorithm is based on the social behavior of animals such as flocking of birds and schooling of fish, etc. PSO has its origin in simulation for visual- izing the synchronized choreography of bird flock by incorporating concepts such as nearest-neighbor ve- locity matching and acceleration by distance (Par- sopoulos and V…  相似文献   

7.
This paper presents a new design of dual polarized aperture-coupled printed antenna array,The finite-difference time-do-main(FDTD) analysis of an aperture-coupled microstrip element is performed,and the effects of antenna parameters on ist characteristics are obtained to guide the design of the printed array,Then an 8^2 dual polarized array design in X-band is introduced with configuration plots,In order to improve its isolation and cross polarization.an outphase-displacement feeding technique is adopted in the feed network.Also,the round bends are used instead of conventional right-angle bends so as to acieve better VSWR performance,Experimental results are presented.indicating the validity of the design.This dual polarized array can be applied as a sub-array of paceborne SAR systems.  相似文献   

8.
Biological aerated filters have many advantages such as small volume and high treatment efficiency. This research focused on sewage treatment performance of integrated biological aerated filter (IBAF) under different conditions such as aeration, hydraulic retention time and the height of fillers layer, to identify the turn of marked affecting factor of removal performance through orthogonal experiments, optimize the function parameter of IBAF, reveal the regularity of sewage treatment of IBAF under different conditions, and adopt suitable measures to guarantee excess water quality of IBAF.  相似文献   

9.
2003年高考试题(上海卷)第36题:It is these poisonous products can cause thesymptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.A. who B. that C. how D. what 该题考查强调句型的用法,还原题干后为:These poisonousproducts can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.  相似文献   

10.
A new neural network based method for solving the problem of congestion control arising at the user network interface (UNI) of ATM networks is proposed in this paper. Unlike the previous methods where the coding rate for all traffic sources as controller output signals is tuned in a body, the proposed method adjusts the coding rate for only a part of the traffic sources while the remainder sources send the cells in the previous coding rate in case of occurrence of congestion. The controller output signals include the source coding rate and the percentage of the sources that send cells at the corresponding coding rate. The control methods not only minimize the cell loss rate but also guarantee the quality of information (such as voice sources) fed into the multiplexer buffer. Simulations with 150 ADPCM voice sources fed into the multiplexer buffer showed that the proposed methods have advantage over the previous methods in the aspect of the performance indices such as cell loss rate (CLR) and voice quali  相似文献   

11.
A simple and compact ultra wideband (UWB) printed monopole antenna with band-notched performance is proposed in this paper. The antenna is partially grounded so that the Q value is depressed and the impedance bandwidth is broadened. A small strip bar is loaded on each arm of the similar U-shaped radiator. The impedance bandwidth of the antenna overlap with IEEE 802.11a is rejected consequently. The geometry parameters of the antenna are investigated and optimized with HFSS. The measured bandwidth of the proposed antenna occupies about 7.89 GHz covering from 3.05 GHz to 10.94 GHz with expected notched band from 4.96 GHz to 5.98 GHz. A quasi-omnidirectional and quasi-symmetrical radiation pattern in the whole band is also obtained. As a result, a UWB wireless communication system can be simplified with the band-notched UWB antenna presented.  相似文献   

12.
综合口径雷达的宽频带双极化口径耦合微带阵   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
An 8×1-element wideband dual-polarized slot-coupled microstrip antenna array with high isolation and low cross-polarization in X-band is presented. The array antenna offers an impedance bandwidth (VSWR≤2) of 23% and 21% for dual polarization ports, respectively. The measured isolation between two polarization ports is better than 35 dB and the measured cross-polarization level below -25 dB in the main beam over the operation frequency band of 9.35 GHz to 9.75 GHz. This array is well suitable for X-band SAR (synthetic aperture radar) antenna application.  相似文献   

13.
给出了一种紧凑的可用于WUSB的新型带陷超宽带印刷单极子天线.天线由内嵌条带的U形环组成并采用部分接地技术,从而使天线具有带陷超宽带特性.实测结果表明该天线输入端驻波比小于2的绝对阻抗带宽为7.88GHz,覆盖了3.12~11GHz的频率范围,其中5.06~5.89GHz范围内具有带阻特性.讨论了各几何参数对天线性能的影响,同时获得了该天线相对稳定的、近似全向且对称的测试方向图.由于此种天线无需额外的带阻滤波器来隔离天线与其他通信系统的干扰,从而大大简化了WUSB系统的设计.  相似文献   

14.
1 Introduction In recent years, the need for ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna with an omni-directional coverage and compact antenna geometry increases in many applications, for example the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) released the unlicensed freque…  相似文献   

15.
The micro-genetic algorithm(MGA)optimization combined with the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)method is applied to design a band-notched ultra wide-band(UWB)antenna. A U-type slot on a stepped U-type UWB monopole is used to obtain the band-notched characteristic for 5 GHz wireless local area network(WLAN)band. The measured results show that voltage standing wave ration(VSWR)less than 2 covers 3.1-10.6 GHz operating band and VSWR more than 2 is within 5.150-5.825 GHz notched one with the highest value of 5.6. Agreement among the calculated, HFSS simulated and measured results validates the effectiveness of this MGA-FDTD method, which is efficient for UWB antennas design.  相似文献   

16.
为了适应全球卫星定位系统的需要,采用多层重叠的贴片结构,设计了一种双频圆极化天线。其中上层贴片为圆形,下层为矩形,利用开槽技术分别在1.618GHz和2.49GHz频段处实现了圆极化,并且通过在下层贴片的四条边上分别开设矩形槽达到了缩小天线尺寸的目的。同时采用单点同轴馈电,实现了良好的阻抗匹配性能。  相似文献   

17.
A low-sidelobe circularly-polarized (CP) microstrip patch array for 2.4 GHz radio frequency identification (RFID) readers is presented. The antenna array with a Chebyshev current distribution is composed of 6 microstrip elements. The CP operation is obtained by the quasi-square patch with difference in lengths of the two sides. The antenna has been investigated numerically and experimentally. Measured results show that the array has a Chebyshev pattern with the sidelobe level of -23 dB, the half-power beamwidth of 16° and an impedance bandwidth (S11 ≥-10 dB) of 130 MHz, which is suitable for RFID reader applications.  相似文献   

18.
INTRODUCTION Metamaterials are periodic metallic structures exhibiting unique properties not existing in natural materials. They are also called backward wave mate- rials, double negative materials, or left-handed mate- rials (LHM) in particular, in which the vectors E, H and k form a left-handed system. Since the idea pro- posed by Veselago (1968), metamaterials have at- tracted great interest in the last years (Smith et al., 2000; Pendry, 2000; Smith and Kroll, 2000; Shelby et al., …  相似文献   

19.
This paper proposes a compact polarization microstrip antenna based on double-layer structure.The bandwidth of the whole antenna is widened by expanding the top and bottom layers respectively.After the design of antenna structure and adjustment of size,the proposed antenna can achieve both the left-and right-hand circular polarizations in 2.33 GHz-2.97 GHz.Measurement results indicate that the effective bandwidth is 640 MHz in S-band and the relative bandwidth can achieve 24% with 11 S less than 15 dB.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号