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1.
全国科技信息系统的科技信息(情报)机构、职工、馆藏文献资料以及业务活动资金大部分聚集在华北和 华东地区。随着经济和科学技术的发展以及社会对信息和情报需求的增长,这一资源配置将进一步完善和优化。配置 中的各个参数是全国的宏观平均数据,可作为各部门(行业)和各地方优化自身资源配置的背景参考。  相似文献   

2.
This article summarizes the literature concerning allocation formulas and outlines the development and application of a percentage-based allocation formula as part of the monograph budget at the University of Windsor. It outlines the elements of the formula, the rationale for selecting those elements and a review of the allocation formula after the first year of implementation. Unique to our formula are two elements: we selected to use the actual book price paid and to use circulation data from the actual book funds.  相似文献   

3.
高校图书馆外文图书采购资金按专业分配的计算模型   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3  
莫霄 《图书情报工作》2004,48(12):42-45
指出高校图书馆外文图书采购资金按专业分配的必要性;介绍资金分配计算模型的计算方法与过程;以广西大学为实例,对资金分配影响因素进行量化处理,计算得到各专业的分配指标值,在此基础上计算出各专业的分配资金。对计算结果的分析表明,本文所提出的资金分配模型具有可行性。  相似文献   

4.
Each of the many materials budget allocation formulas developed and implemented by academic libraries is unique in terms of the variables which are included as well as the relative weighting applied to each variable. This study quantitatively compares how the differences in the composition of seven such formulas affect allocations of monograph and serials budgets by applying the formulas to a single test case, a small undergraduate library. Comparisons are made of the major discipline groups (Humanities, Social Sciences, and Science and Technology) as well as at the departmental level (sciences). Despite considerable differences in the construction of these formulas, fairly consistent outcomes are predicted. Coefficients of variation for the means of the seven formula allocations for major discipline groups range from 5.0% to 10.8%. Formulas that include a “library usage” variable do not yield allocations significantly different from those that exclude this variable. The means of formula allocations calculated for four science subjects agree with allocations derived from recent survey data for library spending in these areas to within one standard deviation. It is concluded that there is a considerable degree of similarity in the way allocation formulas function in practice.  相似文献   

5.
The literature has, over the years, been represented by a number of contributions dealing with allocation formulas in academic libraries. Previous studies have shown that a majority of libraries made use of formulas. The present study focuses on the proportion of libraries using formulas for resource allocation now, characteristics of the institutions with which those libraries are affiliated, and the composition of the formulas. Relatively few variables are widely used, but the weightings and relationships among variables differ considerably from formula to formula. Examples of some formulas currently in use are presented.  相似文献   

6.
Clinical medical librarian: the last unicorn?   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In the information age of the 1990s, the clinical medical librarian (CML) concept, like many other personalized library services, is often criticized as being too labor-intensive and expensive; others praise its advantages. To determine the attitudes of medical school library directors and clinical department heads toward implementation and feasibility of a CML program, forty randomly selected medical schools were surveyed. A double-blind procedure was used to sample department heads in internal medicine, pediatrics, and surgery, as well as health sciences library directors identified by the Association of Academic Health Sciences Library Directors (AAHSLD) annual statistics. The survey instrument was designed to measure responses to the following attitudinal variables: acceptance and nonacceptance of a CML program; importance to patient care, education, and research; influence on information-seeking patterns of health care professionals; ethical issues; CML extension services; and costs. Seventy-nine usable questionnaires out of a total of 120 (66%) were obtained from clinical medical personnel, and 30 usable questionnaires out of a total of 40 (75%) were obtained from medical school library directors. Survey results indicated significant differences between clinical medical personnel and library personnel regarding attitudes toward CML influence on information-seeking patterns, ethics, alternative CML services, and costs. Survey results also indicated a continuing strong support for CML programs in the medical school setting; however, differences of opinion existed toward defining the role of the CML and determining responsibility for funding.  相似文献   

7.
高校图书馆文献资源建设经费是高校图书馆发展的基础,其预算和配置的方法及模式直接影响到图书馆的良性发展。随着文献价格涨幅增大、出版形式多样化、信息需求的多元化趋势,高校图书馆面临着优化文献经费预算管理和分配机制的重要课题。文章在调查分析国内高校图书馆文献经费分配现状的基础上,提出文献经费预算及分配的优化方略。  相似文献   

8.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(1-2):8-15
SUMMARY

Portland State University Library's fund allocation committee presented information and practical advice on the process of developing a model to reallocate funding for library materials. After experimenting with funding ratios, they decided to use their model to reallocate 30 percent of the funds earmarked for discipline-specific materials while protecting 70 percent of each discipline's original allocation.  相似文献   

9.
ABSTRACT

This study assesses acquisitions budget allocation for sustainable support of Indigenous Studies (IS) and the challenge of addressing the needs of an emergent subject area. A survey of collections librarians provided context for library allocation practices of other Canadian institutions offering IS programs. An analysis of titles purchased before and after creating an IS subject fund was performed; results reveal that there was an increase in the number of IS titles purchased annually after the fund was created. A defined subject fund allowed flexibility beyond conventional library collections structures to address the unique needs of IS as an academic discipline.  相似文献   

10.
对图书采购资金投向模式的探讨   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
通过相对值办法,采用统计学原理,试图建立较为科学、合理的图书采购资金投向模式,以指导各馆的资金分配预算方案的制订。  相似文献   

11.
文科图书引进专款是国家重点支持高等院校人文社会科学发展的专项财政拨款。组织体制建设,订购、流通和管理流程规范对实施文科专款工作具有十分重要的意义。文章结合复旦大学图书馆的工作实践,介绍并探讨了完善体制建设和专款使用实效问题。  相似文献   

12.
首先通过对高职高专图书购置经费主要影响因素的分析,用模糊数学分类和综合评判的方法得出图书经费相对公平分配的模型,即图书经费一次可分配为工科、文理商科、公共学科或其它等三个模块;再把它们二次分配到模块中各系的每个专业;最后通过计算机自动选书的结果验证其科学性、先进性和实用性。  相似文献   

13.
The paper articulates the problems of journal publication in a relatively small country such as Romania where locally (i.e. nationally) published journals include most of the national medical scientific output. The starting point was a study ordered by the Cluj University of Medicine and Pharmacy Scientific Council, for the purpose of obtaining an objectively ranked list of all current Romanian biomedical journals that could be used in the evaluation of the scientific activity of the university academic staff. Sixty‐five current biomedical journals were identified—of which more than half were new titles that had appeared over the past 5 years. None of these are included in the Science Citation Index or Journal Citation Reports (JCR). A set of criteria was used for ranking the journals: peer review, inclusion in international databases, publication time lag, language of articles and abstracts, journal specific index and domestic impact factor. The period covered, along with tools and formulas used are presented. The problems of Romanian biomedical journals as well as ways of improving publishing standards are discussed. Also emphasized is the necessity for increased awareness in the medical scholarly community and the role of the library in this respect.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

This article investigates students’ perceptions and expectations of service quality to understand the causes of dissatisfaction with the services delivered by the university libraries in Bangladesh. A total of 623 usable responses were collected from ten public and private university libraries in the country. The survey data were collected using a modified five dimensional SERVQUAL-based questionnaire, consisting of 26 service items. To determine the level of user satisfaction/dissatisfaction with the service items, the study used the disconfirmation theory with slight modification. It was found that users’ unrealistically high expectation for quality services is one of the key sources of their dissatisfaction. The other causes of dissatisfaction include lack of user-employee relationships, lack of attention to users’ needs, an external communication gap between library and users, lack of attention to enhance staffs’ performance, etc. Based on the service deficiencies identified, the study offers some measures that could be used as a way to improve service quality, and thereby user satisfaction.  相似文献   

15.
王卫 《图书情报工作》2007,51(10):92-95
应用统计预测技术、层次分析法、择优分配的原理,通过定量分析,提出资金在各类别书刊中的分配模型,以实现书刊采购的预期效用。对影响书刊采购有关因素的趋势分析有助于更为合理地分配资金,从而使图书馆的书刊采购工作具有预见性,以适应未来一段时期的需求和变化。  相似文献   

16.
Librarians have been writing about the allocation of resources for most of the twentieth century. For about 60 years, many of the writings have focused on devising formulas to assist with the allocation problem. While many individual formulas have been offered in the past, differences among them are frequently subtle and constitute variations on a theme. The present paper examines the existing literature that centers on formulation and ties together the concerns that have been expressed by writers in the past several decades.  相似文献   

17.
Many academic libraries have traditionally used complicated budget allocation models to inform funding for materials purchased in support of curriculum. When these formulas are applied, librarians usually temper the results with historical spending patterns. A small university library found that historical spending patterns can be used for budget allocation, yielding allocations similar to those derived from a complex formula. As part of the collection evaluation procedure described, the effectiveness of historical data allocations should be assessed annually by checking use of ordered materials. The effectiveness of allocations also can be supported by the use of proportional use statistics for departmental subject areas. The procedures and practices described in this article would be useful for university/college libraries of similar size to the Stetson University library, the library described in the article.  相似文献   

18.
This article outlines evidence-based methods for cultural heritage institutions to look for news and mentions about their collections and services online. Google Alerts were created for repository names, websites, and finding aid websites for 66 institutions randomly selected from the Archive Grid database. Results were analyzed to determine Google Alerts' accuracy, what types of institutions would benefit most from using Google Alerts, what the content of the sources found by the alerts was, what types of publications returned the most results, and if Google Alerts could also identify image reuse. While Google Alerts' accuracy for returning usable results for analysis was not very high, the structure of alert e-mails makes discarding irrelevant results simple and quick. Mid- to large-sized museums and institutions staging frequent exhibits and events, as well as those with active collections, return the largest number of alerts. News publications and social media publish the most content related to cultural heritage institutions. Though the sample set was small, Google Alerts also was able to identify image reuse.  相似文献   

19.
彭建波 《图书情报工作》2014,58(10):117-121
在介绍美国社会科学数据管理联盟Data-PASS发展概况的基础上,深入剖析其数据管理规范、流程以及数据管理平台建设,总结其获得成功的经验在于有效的分工协作机制、稳定的经费保障与灵活的经费分配机制、统一的标准规范与平台建设,建议我国社会科学数据管理联盟应以省级中心为核心,构建“全国中心-省级中心-数据管理单位”的三级体系架构。  相似文献   

20.
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