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“翻转课堂”教学模式实现了学生从学习过程中的“配角”到“主角”的转变,充分激发了学生学习的主观能动性,最大程度地发掘了学生的学习潜力。分析学前教育专业采用“翻转课堂”教学模式背景和可行性,探索“翻转课堂”教学模式在学前教育专业中的实施路径。以“儿童文学”课程为例,阐述了“翻转课堂”教学模式在学前教育专业中的实施方案,以及“翻转课堂”教学模式的缺点和解决策略。 相似文献
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Eunice Eyitayo Olakanmi 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2017,26(1):127-137
This study establishes the effects of a flipped classroom model of instruction on academic performance and attitudes of 66 first-year secondary school students towards chemistry. A pre-test and post-test experimental design was employed to assign students randomly into either the experimental or control group. In order to assess the suitability of using flipped model of instruction, students were divided in two groups. For the first group called the experimental group, a “flipped classroom” was used in which the students were given video lessons and reading materials, before the class to be revised at home. On the other hand, the second group followed traditional methodology, and it was used as control. The rate of reaction knowledge test and the chemistry attitude scale were administered. In addition, the researcher documented classroom observations, experiences, thoughts and insights regarding the intervention in a journal on a daily basis in order to enrich the data. Students were interviewed at the end of the research in order to enrich the qualitative data also. Findings from this study reveal that the flipped instruction model facilitates a shift in students’ conceptual understanding of the rate of chemical reaction significantly more than the control condition. Positive significant differences were found on all assessments with the flipped class students performing higher on average. Students in the flipped classroom model condition benefited by preparing for the lesson before the classes and had the opportunity to interact with peers and the teacher during the learning processes in the classroom. The findings support the notion that teachers should be trained or retrained on how to incorporate the flipped classroom model into their teaching and learning processes because it encourages students to be directly involved and active in the learning. 相似文献
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徐徽 《广东轻工职业技术学院学报》2020,(1):58-62
传统高职“建筑装饰设计”课程教学存在的问题主要表现为:难以有针对性地进行个性化辅导,学生知识应用技能不强,教学效果有待提升。“互联网+”时代智能化教学环境为翻转课堂教学模式应用创造条件。以高职“建筑装饰设计”“别墅建筑装饰设计”翻转课堂教学为例,发挥慕课在教学中的载体作用,从课前准备、课中实践、课后总结反馈采取相应措施。实际应用表明,翻转课堂教学模式满足学生个性化学习需求,有利于提高学生的知识应用技能,促进高职“建筑装饰设计”教学效果提升。 相似文献
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Changes in the conceptualisation of higher education have led to instructional methods that embrace technology as a teaching medium. These changes have led to the flipped classroom phenomenon - where content is delivered outside class, through media such as video and podcast, and engagement with the content, through problem-solving and/or group work, occurs in class. Studies investigating the impact of the flipped classroom have mainly looked at the student experience with little focus on whether exam outcomes are enhanced by flipping. An undergraduate Material Technology course at The University of the West Indies was taught in two formats over two successive years. The course was taught during the 2012/13 academic year in a ‘traditional’ format but, after reflecting on student feedback and personal pedagogy, the lecturer restructured the class and taught it in a flipped format during the 2013/14 academic year. This research examines whether the flipped format improved the learning experience in relation to exam performance and student perception. Data was gathered through analysis of course grades and student evaluation questionnaires. The lecturer’s reflective comments were also reviewed before and after the study. Analysis of the qualitative data shows that the flipped format led to a slight improvement in how students perceived the course and the lecturer’s reflection shows that they are keen to continue with the flipped format as it allowed more time for them to work with students at an individual level. While no significant change in relation to average cohort exam performance was found, fewer students in the flipped classroom achieved marks at the highest level. It is therefore recommended that practitioners who intend to flip their classroom pay as much attention to student performance as they do to student perception. 相似文献
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A common trend in higher education is the “flipped” classroom, which facilitates active learning during class. The flipped approach to teaching was instituted in a haematology ‘major’ class and the students’ attitudes and preferences for the teaching materials were surveyed. The curriculum design was explicit and involved four major components (1) the preparation of the students; (2) the weekly pre-class work; (3) the in-class active learning strategies and (4) closing the learning loop using formative quizzes. Each of these components is discussed in detail and was informed by sound pedagogical strategies. Several different sources of information and several freely available software tools to engage the students are discussed. Two iterations are reported here, with improved pass rate for the final examination from 47 to 48 % in the traditional class to 56–65 % in the flipped classroom approach. The majority of students (93 and 89 %) came to the class prepared, after viewing the screencasts and engaged fully with the activities within the face-to-face time. The students perceived that solving case studies (93 %) was the most beneficial activity for their learning and this was closely followed by the production of essay plans (71 %). The majority of students recommended that this approach be repeated the following year (69 and 75 %). 相似文献
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In the “flipped” class, students use online materials to learn what is traditionally learned by attending lectures, and class time is used for interactive group learning. A required quantitative business class was taught as a flipped classroom in an attempt to improve student satisfaction in the course and reduce the “transactional distance” (perceived barriers to engaging with the instructor, other students, technology, and course content) and increase satisfaction. Analysis indicated improvements to both transactional distance and student satisfaction in the flipped classroom. Multiple regression analysis quantified the extent of which each transactional distance was a predictor of student satisfaction. The improved satisfaction in the flipped classroom was predicted by the improvement in transactional distances between students, students and the instructor, and students and the instructional technology used in the class. The conclusions from this study suggest that the flipped classroom is a particularly good pedagogical strategy for quantitative classes. It allows the instructor to increase student satisfaction (a win for the students) in a course in which it is usually low without compromising academic standards (a win for the teachers). Finally, increased satisfaction leads to increased retention and hence increased revenues for the institution, which is a win for the administration. 相似文献
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李艳坤 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(5):99-102
《现代教育技术》公共课肩负着培养师范生教育技术能力的重任,针对目前《现代教育技术》公共课实践教学存在的问题,尝试把翻转课堂应用于公共课实践教学中,构建对应的教学模式并进行实证分析,以此检验翻转课堂对公共课实践教学产生的教学效果,进而分析翻转课堂在公共课实践教学的优势及局限性。 相似文献
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翻转课堂作为信息技术与教育深度融合的一种新型教学模式,是教育教学改革研究的重点之一。翻转课堂的实质是颠倒教学流程,由被动学习转向主动学习,关注学习过程中学生的“做”或“活动”,在很大程度上弥补了传统教学单一授课的缺点。学习投入不仅关注外显的行为投入,还关注情感、认知方面的投入,能够较为全面地反映学生的学习收获。探讨翻转课堂教学模式下的大学生学习投入水平以及影响因素,设计学习投入维度量表与调查问卷。实验结果表明,翻转课堂中丰富的交互活动与多样化的学习途径,能够有效支持教师引导学生进行自主学习、协作学习与答疑讨论等,对提升大学生行为、认知、情感层面的学习投入水平可起到显著作用。 相似文献
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Pei-Ying Chen Gwo-Jen Hwang 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2019,50(4):1996-2013
Flipped classrooms have been recognized as a potential approach that enables students to have flexible time to learn before the class as well as more opportunities to apply knowledge and to interact with peers and the teacher in the class. On the other hand, researchers have pointed out the challenge of engaging students in self-regulated learning and active participation in flipped classrooms. In this study, an Instant Response System (IRS)-facilitated collective issue-quest strategy is proposed for engaging students in active and self-regulated flipped learning. Moreover, a quasi-experimental design was conducted with undergraduate students in an internet marketing course in northern Taiwan to investigate the impacts of the proposed approach on the students’ learning achievement, self-regulation, learning satisfaction and collective efficacy. The experimental results revealed that the learning achievement, collective efficacy and satisfaction of the students who learned with the proposed approach were significantly better than those of the students learning with the conventional flipped classroom approach. Moreover, in the “environment,” “task strategies” and “help seeking” dimensions of self-regulation, the former had significantly higher ratings than the latter. This study contributes analysis results that highlight the benefits of implementing the IRS-facilitated collective issue-quest approach in the flipped classroom. The results of this research may provide a valuable reference for future studies and practice in the field. 相似文献
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The flipped classroom is a teaching methodology that has gained recognition in primary, secondary and higher education settings. The flipped classroom inverts traditional teaching methods, delivering lecture instruction outside class, and devoting class time to problem solving, with the teacher's role becoming that of a learning coach and facilitator. This methodology provides an avenue for more hands‐on and student‐driven learning during class time. The benefits of a flipped classroom include increased student motivation, differentiating instruction, self‐pacing lessons and mastery learning, increased collaboration and instant feedback for formative assessment. Although limited research has been conducted regarding students with learning difficulties in inclusive settings using a flipped learning model, initial research indicates flipping a classroom can be beneficial. Information is provided on inclusive practices from numerous countries that are beneficial to students with learning difficulties, as well as strategies and resources for individuals who may want to implement a flipped classroom. 相似文献
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以探讨“对分课堂(the Presentation-Assimilation-Discussion,PAD)”与“翻转课堂(Flipped Classroom,FC)”整合教学模式在中药化学实验教学中的应用效果为目的,将学生分为PAD-FC教学试验组和传统教学对照组,中药化学实验课程结束后,对两组学生的实验期末考试成绩、实验总评成绩、理论课程期末考试成绩进行统计分析;同时绘制两组学生的各项考试成绩的直方分布图和正态分布图,比较差异。结果显示,PAD-FC教学试验组的中药化学实验期末考试成绩、实验总评成绩和理论课程成绩均优于传统教学对照组(p<0.05),同时试验组学生的各项成绩的高分学生数目明显较对照组增多,不及格人数大大减少,试验组学生各成绩的正态分布曲线较对照组明显偏向高分段。说明在中药化学实验中应用PAD-FC教学模式,能极大增强学生的学习效果,提高学生的自主学习能力,并能促进理论课程的学习。 相似文献
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The flipped classroom is gaining acceptance in higher education as an alternative to more traditional methods of teaching. In the current study, twelve students in a Norwegian higher education institution were in-depth interviewed about their learning experiences in a two-semester long mathematics course. The first semester was taught using flipped classroom and the second semester using lectures, where both teaching modes contained a substantial amount of active learning. Overall, students report a more positive learning experience and higher engagement in the flipped classroom. The analysis revealed seven categories that the students highlight as especially conducive to their learning; commitment to peers, being recognized, feeling safe, instructor relationship, physical learning environment, learning with peers and using videos to learn new content. The results indicate that the affective dimension of student engagement is particularly prominent when students reflect upon learning in the flipped classroom. 相似文献
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在“互联网+”及教育信息化如火如荼发展的态势下,MOOC与SPOC发展迅速。MOOC是大规模在线开放课程,SPOC则是小规模限制性在线课程,它们可以在不同学习环境中结合学生学习风格进行创建。文章基于Felder-Silverman模型剖析中职学生学习风格类型,对接中职教与学的实际要求,探讨“MOOC+SPOC+翻转课堂”的融合教学模式设计,以“商务礼仪”课程为例,对中职教学过程进行设计与应用,以实现更适于中职学生学习风格和课程特点的教学方式。 相似文献
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Jin Su Jeong David González-Gómez Florentina Cañada-Cañada 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2016,25(5):747-758
Recently, the inverted instruction methodologies are gaining attentions in higher educations by claiming that flipping the classroom engages more effectively students with the learning process. Besides, students’ perceptions and emotions involved in their learning process must be assessed in order to gauge the usability of this relatively new instruction methodology, since it is vital in the educational formation. For this reason, this study intends to evaluate the students’ perceptions and emotions when a flipped classroom setting is used as instruction methodology. This research was conducted in a general science course, sophomore of the Primary Education bachelor degree in the Training Teaching School of the University of Extremadura (Spain). The results show that the students have the overall positive perceptions to a flipped classroom setting. Particularly, over 80 % of them considered that the course was a valuable learning experience. They also found this course more interactive and were willing to have more courses following a flipped model. According to the students’ emotions toward a flipped classroom course, the highest scores were given to the positive emotions, being fun and enthusiasm along with keyword frequency test. Then, the lowest scores were corresponded to negative emotions, being boredom and fear. Therefore, the students attending to a flipped course demonstrated to have more positive and less negative emotions. The results obtained in this study allow drawing a promising tendency about the students’ perceptions and emotions toward the flipped classroom methodology and will contribute to fully frame this relatively new instruction methodology. 相似文献
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为探讨翻转课堂教学法应用于“康复工程学”课程的教学效果,将广州中医药大学康复治疗学大三学生随机分为两组,在康复工程学的腕手矫形器制作的章节教学中,实验组采用翻转课堂教学法,对照组采用传统授课模式,对实验组和对照组的学生作品、课堂汇报成绩及教学评价结果进行统计学对比分析。结果表明,采用翻转课堂教学法的小组学生得分和教学评价得分均显著优于传统课堂,结果具有显著的统计学意义。学生对翻转课堂这种新型教学模式有浓厚的兴趣,翻转课堂教学模式应用于教学,能有效提高教学效果和培养学生的主动学习意识。 相似文献
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翻转课堂中知识内化过程及教学模式设计 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
赵兴龙 《现代远程教育研究》2014,(2):55-61
国际语境中的“翻转课堂”,从本质上讲,强调的是学生课前使用在线视频学习的一种场所。但是学习场所的变化不能完全影响,或者说替代不了真实的师生互动的教学过程,也还不足以让教和学的关系发生本质变化。翻转课堂的基本要义是教学流程变革所带来的知识传授的提前和知识内化的优化。从这个意义上说,流程要素仅是定义翻转课堂的重--素之一。作为真正意义上的翻转课堂,还需要添加另外两个要素：技术要素和环境要素。翻转课堂应该更名为“翻转‘教’‘学’”,关键是教师和学生之间的关系、地位和作用发生了本质的变化。翻转课堂在教学应用中容易出现师生关系失位、知识难度越位、适用对象错位等局限性,根源在于对翻转课堂的定位停留在流程翻转的层面上,忽视了翻转课堂背后隐藏的知识内化的基本原理。翻转课堂主要通过教学流程翻转,分解知识内化的难度,增加知识内化的次数,促进学习者知识获得。对翻转课堂教学模式进行设计时,要根据渐进式知识内化的特质和翻转课堂的三个构成要素,从宏观、中观和微观三个层面综合考虑。既保证不给教师和学生增加额外负担,又使教学媒体、教师培训、教学环境满足需求。教师在具体实施翻转课堂过程中,要遵循知识内化基本原理,根据课型、学情分析,选择恰当的教学策略。 相似文献
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ABSTRACTFlipped classes are well-known for reversing the typical in-class lecture and out-of-class homework structure by instructing students to learn by themselves from on-line learning materials and inviting them to ask questions based on their individual difficulties in class. Many attempts at integrating this teaching method into English as a foreign language (EFL) classrooms have proven to be beneficial to students’ learning achievement and motivation. However, there is little research on how to organize interactive, engaging and effective in-class activities for an EFL flipped classroom. In this study, a student response system (SRS) is proposed to support teachers in organizing in-class activities in a flipped class. To investigate the effectiveness of this approach, a quasi-experiment was conducted in an EFL classroom in an engineering school. The experimental group used the SRS to do in-class activities while the control group followed the conventional method. The results showed that the use of the SRS increased students’ learning motivation and self-efficacy in learning English grammar and improved their participation and engagement in the in-class activities of the flipped learning process. Furthermore, the questionnaire results showed that students accepted the SRS as an instructional method in an EFL flipped class. However, the use of the SRS was not effective in improving students’ grammar learning achievement. 相似文献