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1.
金美平 《中学文科》2009,(6):101-102
“兴趣是最好的老师”,是学习的挚友,是学生学习的内在动力,是开发学生智力的原动力。作为教师,只有在教学过程的各个环节,有计划、有目的地激发和培养学生的兴趣,激发学生强烈的求知欲,才能让学生体会到学习的乐趣,才能变被动学习为主动学习。这样的教学才是成功的教学。本文从科学教学角度阐述学生兴趣培养的途径.  相似文献   

2.
主动学习是指学习者自觉确定学习时间及选择学习方法、监控学习过程、评价学习结果的过程.主动学习强调形成学生积极主动的学习态度、学习兴趣、主动参与,培养学生的独特性和主动性,在教师的指导下进行富有个性化学习.新课程标淮理念之一,就是培养学生主动学习能力.在教师的组织和引导下,让学生掌握学习的主动权,激发学生的主体意识,以实现自我发展而主动的、积极的参与学习.  相似文献   

3.
培养学生主动探索,独立学习,是新课程改革的任务之一,是新世纪教育改革大趋势.著名数学家波利亚说过:学习任何知识的最佳途径是学生自己去发现,因为这种发现,理解最深,也最容易掌握其中内在的规律和联系.  相似文献   

4.
在创新学习中,学生积极思考、主动发言,以及师生交流都是培养学生说话能力必不可少的途径。因此教师应努力创设各种条件,引导学生主动发言,使他们成为学习目标的主动实现者,发现问题的主动探索者,知识信息的主动反馈者,学习任务的主动执行者。  相似文献   

5.
主动学习能力是大学生应具备的主要能力之一.本文从调整学习心态、制定学习计划、注重质疑和思考、组成学习团队、充分利用第二课堂、进行自我学习评估等方面研究了大学生培养主动学习能力的方法和途径,可为大学生培养自主学习能力提供参考.  相似文献   

6.
本文从营造轻松活泼的学习氛围,激发学生主动学习的欲望;培养兴趣,促进学生主动学习的热情两个方面的做法和案例,对如何引导学生主动参与数学教学做了一些简要阐述,有不足之处敬请同行及各位老师批评指正。  相似文献   

7.
<科学>课程标准指出:"小学科学课程是以培养科学素养为宗旨的科学启蒙教育,亲身经历以探究为主的学习活动是学生学习<科学>的主要途径."作为<科学>教师,要想使学生获得成功.就必须在教学全过程中精心策划、组织活动,只有引导学生在参与中去发现、探究,才能使学生的习惯得以养成,科学实践能力得到提高.在教学实践中.我主要从以下几方面引导学生在主动探究中学习科学,培养学生的科学素养.……  相似文献   

8.
尹瑞英 《新疆教育》2013,(7):110-110
在初中数学教学中,学生自主学习的兴趣培养有着特殊的地位,它是学生学习自觉性和积极性的核心因素,是自主学习的强化剂。主动有兴趣的学习不仅能使学生全神贯注积极思考,甚至会使他们达到废寝忘食的境地。因此在数学教学中,教师善于利用各种方法、途径.激发、培养学生主动学习数学的兴趣。  相似文献   

9.
学习对学生来说,是学生生活实践活动的一个极为重要的组成部分,是学生个性、世界观、道德品质形成的必然途径。提高全体学生的学习素质,是社会和职业使命给我们教师提出的要求。在多年的物理教学中,使我深深地体会到教学成功的关键是在于引导学生积极主动地学习,而不是被动地学习,那种光靠“时间加汗水”的做法是不可取的。那么,在教学过程中如何引导学生主动地学习呢? 一、培养学习兴趣,引导学生主动学习 当学生对学习活动具有强有力的学习兴趣时,学生在学习中就会表现出高度自觉而主动的态度,就会有意注意所学的内容,强烈地追求和探索所学的对象,以顽强的毅力去克服学习中所遇到的困难,然而学习兴趣不是先天自发产生的,需要老师有计划、有目的地给予培养。因此,培养学生的学习兴趣是引导学生主动学习的一项重要任务。我在教学中培养学生的兴趣是从情(情感)、趣(趣味)、乐(操作)、美(激励)四方面入手的。 1、培养师生情感  相似文献   

10.
培养学生主动探索、独立学习,是新课程改革的任务之一。著名数学家波利亚说过:学习任何知识的最佳途径是学生自己去发现,因为这种发现理解最深,也最容易掌握其中内在的规律和联系。因此教师在课堂教学中应充分发挥学生学习的积极性、主动性,促进学生主动学习。那么,如何引导学生更好地主动探索、主动学习数学知识呢?几年来,笔者在这方面进行了如下的尝试。  相似文献   

11.
利用2019年"中国本科教与学调查(CCTL)"数据,对中国高校工科本科生主动学习特征及其影响因素进行了实证分析。分析结果显示,工科本科生主动参与频率显著低于总体。不同性别、不同学校类型、不同年级工科本科生主动学习水平存在显著差异,男性工科生主动学习水平显著高于女性工科生,普通高校工科生主动学习水平显著高于一流大学高校与一流学科高校,大一、大四工科生主动学习水平高于大二、大三工科生。在影响因素方面,教师主动教学与教学满意度是制约工科生主动学习水平的主要因素,教师采用讨论与实地调研等主动教学方法越多,工科生主动学习水平越高。  相似文献   

12.
This study investigates student teachers’ active learning experiences in teacher education (TE) in Finnish and Turkish contexts and attempts to determine how active learning methods’ impact student teachers’ professional competences. Student teachers (N = 728) assessed their active learning experiences and the professional competences they achieved during TE. Self-regulated and collaborative learning provided the theoretical framework for the active learning measurements. The professional competences included a wide range of teacher responsibilities in schools and society. The data were collected by a survey. A quantitative analysis utilising a regression analysis approach provided strong evidence that active learning has an impact on professional competences. A qualitative analysis further revealed that active knowledge creation with high engagement in learning tasks and a collaborative learning culture were important modes of active learning. While the study focused on two different TE systems, active learning was important in student teachers’ professional development in both contexts.  相似文献   

13.
Introductory biology courses form a cornerstone of undergraduate instruction. However, the predominantly used lecture approach fails to produce higher-order biology learning. Research shows that active learning strategies can increase student learning, yet few biology instructors use all identified active learning strategies. In this paper, we present a framework to design biology instruction that incorporates all active learning strategies. We review active learning research in undergraduate biology courses, present a framework for organizing active learning strategies, and provide clear implications and future research for designing instruction in introductory undergraduate biology courses.  相似文献   

14.
大学英语翻转课堂模式的构建应考虑地方院校校本化需求以及大学英语教学长期以来对主动学习的关注.在诸多关于翻转课堂的研究中,翻转课堂与主动学习之间的关系尚未得到足够重视.立足校本实际,探究由交互式教学环境、差异化教学内容、合作式学习活动和多元化学习评价四个要素构建而成的大学英语翻转课堂新模式,并以新模式下翻转课堂的教学组织...  相似文献   

15.
以计算机游戏为主的游戏探究式学习模式突破传统学习的观念,给学生带来新的体验。教师在这种学习模式中刻意加入趣味性、竞争性、参与性的因素,而学习者在这种模式下主动学习、主动游戏、主动探索,使得学习变得生动有趣,真正做到寓教于乐。  相似文献   

16.
Previous research has suggested that adding active learning to traditional college science lectures substantially improves student learning. However, this research predominantly studied courses taught by science education researchers, who are likely to have exceptional teaching expertise. The present study investigated introductory biology courses randomly selected from a list of prominent colleges and universities to include instructors representing a broader population. We examined the relationship between active learning and student learning in the subject area of natural selection. We found no association between student learning gains and the use of active-learning instruction. Although active learning has the potential to substantially improve student learning, this research suggests that active learning, as used by typical college biology instructors, is not associated with greater learning gains. We contend that most instructors lack the rich and nuanced understanding of teaching and learning that science education researchers have developed. Therefore, active learning as designed and implemented by typical college biology instructors may superficially resemble active learning used by education researchers, but lacks the constructivist elements necessary for improving learning.  相似文献   

17.
Student–instructor communication was examined in freshman biology classes taught either in traditional lecture style or by using a variety of student-centered, active learning approaches to engage students in the learning process (cooperative learning groups, wireless microphones, permanent name tags, in-class and out-of-class writing). In both classes students were encouraged to send questions, comments, and suggestions to the instructor via e-mail. In the active learning class, students also wrote in-class notes to the instructor. All messages could be classified as either content-related or procedural. More content-related messages were received in the active learning class than in the traditional class. Also, the percentage of students who sent content-related messages was much higher in the active learning class than in the traditional class. Finally, content-related messages from students in the active learning class were generally more thoughtful and insightful than those from students in the traditional class.  相似文献   

18.
Active learning has attracted considerable attention in higher education in response to concerns about how and what students are learning. There are many different forms of active learning, yet most of them are classroom based. We propose an alternative to active learning in the classroom through active learning outside of the classroom in the form of student consulting projects. While the literature on student consulting has largely focused on projects to assist small business owners, this research demonstrates the potential for using student-consulting projects in the Production/Operations Management course. We use a case study to describe the use of a student-consulting project as an alternative to the other types of active learning described in the Operations Management education literature.  相似文献   

19.
幼儿主动学习指通过教师创设外部学习环境,使幼儿产生内在的学习需要,进而主动、自主、积极地参与教学活动,并维持到学习全过程的一种学习状态。教师要通过设计适宜的活动过程和内容、投放主动学习的材料、改变活动方式方法等教学策略,培养幼儿主动学习的能力,为幼儿一生发展打下基础。  相似文献   

20.

Several studies have found active learning to enhance students’ motivation and attitudes. Yet, faculty indicate that students resist active learning and censure them on evaluations after incorporating active learning into their instruction, resulting in an apparent paradox. We argue that the disparity in findings across previous studies is the result of variation in the active learning instruction that was implemented. The purpose of this study was to illuminate sources of motivation from and resistance to active learning that resulted from a novel, exemplary active-learning approach rooted in essential science practices and supported by science education literature. This approach was enacted over the course of 4 weeks in eight sections of an introductory undergraduate biology laboratory course. A plant concept inventory, administered to students as a pre-, post-, and delayed-posttest indicated significant proximal and distal learning gains. Qualitative analysis of open-response questionnaires and interviews elucidated sources of motivation and resistance that resulted from this active-learning approach. Several participants indicated this approach enhanced interest, creativity, and motivation to prepare, and resulted in a challenging learning environment that facilitated the sharing of diverse perspectives and the development of a community of learners. Sources of resistance to active learning included participants’ unfamiliarity with essential science practices, having to struggle with uncertainty in the absence of authoritative information, and the extra effort required to actively construct knowledge as compared to learning via traditional, teacher-centered instruction. Implications for implementation, including tips for reducing student resistance to active learning, are discussed.

  相似文献   

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