共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 250 毫秒
1.
We examined if cardiovascular and affective responding to video game play changed across social context or with game content. Male participants (13–22 years old) played a violent or nonviolent video game. Each participant played the game individually, competitively against a male partner, and cooperatively with the partner. There was no effect of social condition on heart rate (HR) or diastolic blood pressure (DBP). Participants had significantly higher systolic BP (SBP) when playing individually and competitively than when playing cooperatively, probably because play was more continuous. There was no impact of game type for HR or SBP. DBP was significantly higher for participants who played the violent game, perhaps because participants found the violent game more exciting and enjoyable. Participants who played the violent game rated the experimenters more positively than those who played the nonviolent game. Participants found game play more exciting, enjoyable, stressful, and frustrating, but less boring and relaxing, when they played competitively or cooperatively than when they played individually. The results are discussed in terms of the general aggression model. 相似文献
2.
Vincent Cicchirillo 《Communication Research Reports》2013,30(2):122-131
The following study examines the influence of racial representations in violent video games upon stereotype associations. Participants were assigned to play either a violent video game with a stereotypical African American avatar or a Caucasian avatar. Following game play, participants completed several measures related to aggression and an implicit association task. The results showed significant differences between the conditions for IAT response times. African American participants showed faster response times to stereotype associations of African Americans than participants who played as a Caucasian avatar. The results also showed a significant interaction effect between participant race and avatar race for aggressive affect. 相似文献
3.
Jessica M. LaCroix Christopher N. Burrows Hart Blanton 《Communication Research Reports》2018,35(5):413-423
Research suggests that media images depicting aggression against sexually objectified women may promote hostile sexism in men. We empirically tested if such effects might occur when men commit simulated acts of aggression against sexualized female opponents in video games, and if such effects might be heightened by psychological immersion (i.e,. the sensation of “presence” while gaming). In two studies, male participants played a first-person-shooter game, with the sex and sexualization of opponents experimentally manipulated. Results indicated that game play increased hostile sexism, to the extent that players reported feeling present in the virtual environment and provided that opponents were depicted as sexualized females, not males or nonsexualized females. No effects on benevolent sexism were observed. These results suggest that the increasingly immersive nature of modern video games might amplify their influence on players, including effects that promote hostility and aggression towards women. 相似文献
4.
This study proposed and tested a theoretical model of video game consumption that integrated Bandura's (1991) social cognitive theory of self-regulation and Csikszentmihalyi's (1975) theory of flow experience. By investigating the linkage between flow experience and self-regulation in decision-making processes in media usage, this study sought to explicate socio-cognitive mechanisms of video game consumption behavior. Significant impacts of flow experience on self-reactive outcome expectations, deficient self-regulation, and habit strength in video game play were found among 388 college undergraduate students. However, no direct impact of flow experience on playing video games was evident. 相似文献
5.
John A. Velez David R. Ewoldsen Michael D. Hanus Hyunjin Song Jonathan A. Villarreal 《Communication Research Reports》2018,35(5):424-433
This study examines how social comparison information provided by video game leaderboards may influence players’ retrospective judgments of autonomy, competence, and relatedness need fulfillment. Participants played a video game and were randomly assigned to receive no postgame feedback or were shown a leaderboard that placed them in the top or bottom quartile of players. Results indicate downward social comparisons increase enjoyment by increasing competence and relatedness perceptions. However, upward comparisons did not have an opposite effect, nor did either type of social comparison influence players’ autonomy perceptions. Implications for applying Self-Determination Theory to video game enjoyment in the context of social comparison feedback is discussed. 相似文献
6.
Edward Downs Anthony Limperos Stuart Strange Will Schultz Annika Engberg Trish Oyaas 《Communication Research Reports》2018,35(2):121-130
Distracted driving is a problem on U.S. roadways. Strategic campaigns have tried to curb this behavior with varying success. Researchers are examining how distracted-driving simulators might be useful in helping to combat this epidemic. Participants (N = 193) took part in a pretest/posttest, between-subjects field experiment where they were randomly assigned to one of five video game driving simulation scenarios (e.g., texting/talking/two combo conditions/distraction-free). Results indicated that participants texting during simulation committed more crashes, fog line crossings, and speed infractions than those talking and those who were not distracted. Further, results indicated that the simulation experience led to reports of being less likely to drive distracted in the future. 相似文献
7.
This study investigated the effect of individuals’ self-reported skill levels on generated violent content. After playing a violent video game, participants (N = 68) completed a questionnaire determining skill level with measures modified from previous game studies. The resulting 4,023 instances of violence were analyzed using techniques adapted from prior video game content analyses and the National Television Violence Study. Findings indicated a significant difference in the amount and context of violent acts between higher skilled and lower skilled players. Those who reported being higher skilled generated more instances of violence, were more often the perpetrators rather than the targets of violence, experienced greater consequences (graphicness) of violence, and experienced more on-screen and up-close violence. 相似文献
8.
信息素质教育游戏的教育性与游戏性融合模型 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[目的/意义]构建信息素质教育游戏的教育性与游戏性融合模型,用于指导设计有效的信息素质教育游戏。[方法/过程]在文献研究的基础上,结合多个成功案例,分析融合的关键要素和途径,构建信息素质教育游戏教育性与游戏性融合模型。依据此模型设计以10个常用中外文全文期刊数据库为学习内容的信息素质教育游戏"智慧小镇",通过游戏试玩和问卷调查收集数据测试模型。[结果/结论]游戏开发过程顺利,设计的游戏产生了良好的游戏学习效果,给玩家充分的游戏体验,融合效果也得到玩家充分肯定。构成模型的5个关键要素是:选择合适的游戏类型;学习目标与游戏目标结合;学习单元与游戏故事情节结合;学习活动与游戏活动结合;学习支架与游戏支架结合。 相似文献
9.
通过对图书馆游戏服务现状的总结,结合高校图书馆职能和大学生特性,对高校图书馆游戏服务设计所包含的AKISNE要素进行了初步探索,并以探索类游戏为例介绍了游戏服务项目的设计方法。最后提出了高校图书馆游戏服务可以借鉴的工具——具有较强实用性的美国图书馆协会发布的《工具包》。希望能为国内高校图书馆的游戏服务设计提供思路和参考。 相似文献
10.
In response to the increased use and study of video games in academic work, academic libraries have started building or have expanded their video game collections. Collection development practices, however, have focused on collecting video games based on their format and not on their subject and disciplinary content. The authors of this article suggest that video games, while “read” differently than monographs, can communicate knowledge in unambiguous and discipline specific ways. Using the discipline of history as an example, the authors examined four World War II commercial video games to see how well these games communicated discipline-specific knowledge. Although none of the four video games evaluated would be identified as scholarly, two of the video games could be considered as sources of historical knowledge. As scholars begin to explore the creation and use of video games as secondary or tertiary sources in addition to primary sources or objects of study, academic libraries should include video games in their collections based on the video games' disciplinary content and the scholarly arguments that they present. The authors recommend a process for evaluating video games that could be used for most academic disciplines. 相似文献
11.
Wen Song 《Mass Communication and Society》2016,19(2):197-215
Previous studies have identified relationships between romantic media consumption and users’ romantic beliefs, but romantic video games (RVGs; i.e., games in which players attempt to foster a romantic relationship with a chosen game character, also called dating games or dating simulators) remain understudied. Using a cultivation framework, we conducted an online survey of female Chinese players to determine their consumption of the RVG genre, identification with their avatars, and parasocial relationships with the romantic targets they pursue in the game, as well as their beliefs about romantic relationships. Although the amount of time spent playing RVGs did not directly predict idealized beliefs about romantic relationships, the hypothesized mediation model revealed that it indirectly predicted romantic beliefs through identification with avatars and parasocial relationships with video game characters. We discuss the implications for studying romantic media, dating simulations, interactive narratives, and other video game genres. 相似文献
12.
Kirstie M. Farrar Matthew A. Lapierre Rory McGloin Joshua Fishlock 《Communication Studies》2017,68(4):369-384
In addition to individual risk factors, recent findings surrounding the effects of violent video game play have provided compelling evidence that the contextual features of games also contribute to increased outcome aggression. The current study focuses on the relationship between violent video game play and the use of gun controllers on both social norms related to aggression and real-life behavioral aggression. As predicted, both violent video game play and gun controller use were positively related to behavioral aggression. The implications of these findings are discussed along with their influence on future research in this area. 相似文献
13.
14.
《Communication monographs》2012,79(2):217-233
Research on violent video games suggests that play leads to aggressive behavior. A longitudinal study of an online violent video game with a control group tested for changes in aggressive cognitions and behaviors. The findings did not support the assertion that a violent game will cause substantial increases in real-world aggression. The findings are presented and discussed, along with their implications for research and policy. 相似文献
15.
Michael J. Hughes 《期刊图书馆员》2017,73(3-4):283-290
16.
以二人合作为对象,讨论合作信息查寻与检索中知识共享的博弈学习机制,在简化的假设条件下,分别就检索过程共享及检索结果共享构建知识共享的博弈学习模型并求最优解。研究表明:学习是参与者的优选策略,共享在一定激励条件下才能发生;在一定的激励机制或约束条件下,参与者有逐渐走向合作博弈学习的趋势并到达“共享”与“学习”均衡。 相似文献
17.
Jorge Peña Subuhi Khan Christopher N. Burrows Hart Blanton 《Communication Research Reports》2018,35(4):293-302
This study examined whether persuasive health messages embedded in shooter games have broad or targeted effects on players’ willingness to engage in risk behaviors (N = 145). Participants presented with in-game health messages discouraging alcohol-impaired driving of motor vehicles showed reduced willingness to drink alcohol and to operate both motor and nonmotor vehicles, compared to those in a no-message gaming control condition. There were no spillover effects on willingness to smoke cigarettes or marijuana, thus implying targeted persuasive effects. In addition, players experiencing high instead of low cognitive load showed decreased postexperiment willingness to drink and operate nonmotor vehicles, thus suggesting that playing a game under high cognitive load can influence players’ attitudes. The findings replicate previous research and further expand on knowledge-activation and thought-disruption mechanisms underlying the persuasiveness of health messages. 相似文献
18.
This paper studies the grant peer review process employed by the Turkish regional development agencies, which is adapted from a review procedure of the Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency of the European Union. To model this process, we consider a Bayesian strategic-form game played by three reviewers who observe both a common and a private score signal about an evaluated project and assign their scores to minimize the sum of their disutilities from the false acceptance and false rejection of the project. We numerically compute the Bayesian Nash equilibria of this game and conduct several comparative statics exercises, after calibrating the model parameters accordingly. We also introduce two simpler review processes and compare their performances to that of the calibrated process in terms of outcome statistics, involving pass and fail rates of the evaluated projects, and manipulation statistics, involving the reviewers’ manipulation rate and size of scores. 相似文献
19.
Chang Won Jung 《The Communication Review》2019,22(2):139-161
This study examines how the issue of game regulation has been discussed and influenced public perception by exploring ideologically differing media outlets’ distinct uses of frames by analyzing news contents (N = 1,217) and public opinion survey of the national sample of Korean gamers (N = 1,362), who play games currently. The analyses include the influence of media on attitudes toward game regulation, perception of games, and frame adoption, based on the results of news content analysis. The study found that (a) mainstream media was ambivalent about game issues and tended to define gaming and gamers in sensationalistic ways; (b) while the dynamics of media effects on public attitudes toward game regulation are complex, exposure to game-related news content significantly impacted public attitudes; mass media that highlight the negative aspects of games have strong impacts on public perception toward games, which may ultimately affect attitudes toward game regulation. 相似文献
20.
从社会记忆理论视角出发,探析数字游戏在记录与保存个人、国家乃至整个人类社会记忆的过程中所具备的档案属性。以Sid Meier’s Civilization系列游戏为切入点,总结归纳数字游戏档案在传承文明记忆、构建社会原貌和憧憬未来生活中发挥的社会记忆功能。作者建议,通过形成共识、增强关注、重视载体、完整保存、建馆设展和深度体验等途径加强数字游戏档案的保护与开发,使数字游戏档案有效实现社会记忆功能。 相似文献