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在现代教育中,人们要理性的、全面的认识"惩罚",惩罚作为一种教育手段既有消极作用也有积极作用。在学校教育情境中应遵循正面教育为主原则、尊重原则、平等原则、最轻原则,合理运用,惩罚有度。 相似文献
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王明华 《中小学教育与管理》2004,(12):25-26
在赏识教育备受推崇的今天,有人认为惩罚教育已不必要。但中国青少年研究中心副主任孙云晓认为:“没有惩罚的教育是一种不完整的教育,是一种脆弱的不负责任的教育。”惩罚教育也是一种不可缺少的教育手段,惩罚教育不是体罚教育,有它本身的原则和不可替代的作用,如果能恰当地发挥它的作用的话.对学生的教育效果将更加完美,我们的教育手段也会进一步完善。 相似文献
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陈兴安 《天津市教科院学报》2014,(5):46-49
尽管饱受争议,惩罚作为一种对被惩戒者违反纪律和规范行为的教育训诫手段仍被广泛运用于学校教育中。惩罚的心理学依据主要源自行为主义,斯金纳的操作性条件作用学习实验研究和班杜拉的观察学习经典实验研究是支持惩罚合理性的心理学基础。惩罚时应遵循保留原则、及时性原则、正当性原则和最低伤害原则。应避免和防止无效和不当惩罚。最后提出了关于教师实施有效惩罚的建议。 相似文献
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教育需要惩戒这是不争的事实。放眼美国、新加坡等国家,他们的教育惩戒是有板有眼、上纲上线的。大教育家马卡连柯认为,“合理的惩罚制度有助于形成学生坚强的性格,能培养学生抵抗诱惑和战胜诱惑的能力”。合理合法的惩罚是教育的一种手段,而惩罚带来的警戒作用才是惩罚教育的真正目的。留美博士黄全愈在《家庭教育在美国》一书中谈到惩罚的原则时说,“惩罚的目的是警示孩子什么不可以做,做了会有什么后果。不是为了惩罚孩子而惩罚孩子,而是为教育孩子而惩罚孩子。换一句话说,惩罚是手段,教育才是目的……”。这又让我想起新加坡一位原中学… 相似文献
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惩罚作为一种教育手段,是促进学生健康发展的重要措施。在诸多惩罚教育原则中,生命在场是惩罚教育所要关注的首要原则。只有在生命视野的关照下,惩罚教育才能呵护生命、与生命为伍,也才能从压制学生生命的危险中走出。 相似文献
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王厚森 《中学政治教学参考》2011,(6):1-1
惩罚教育,是指在关爱学生的前提下对其不良行为进行矫正的强制措施。然而,在现实中,赏识教育往往被人们认为是好的教育方式,而惩罚教育则成为被批判的对象。其实,惩罚教育不是体罚教育,它有自身的原则和不可替代的作用,运用得好,教育效果将更加完美,教育手段也会更加完善。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献