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1.
在现代教育中,人们要理性的、全面的认识"惩罚",惩罚作为一种教育手段既有消极作用也有积极作用。在学校教育情境中应遵循正面教育为主原则、尊重原则、平等原则、最轻原则,合理运用,惩罚有度。  相似文献   

2.
在赏识教育备受推崇的今天,有人认为惩罚教育已不必要。但中国青少年研究中心副主任孙云晓认为:“没有惩罚的教育是一种不完整的教育,是一种脆弱的不负责任的教育。”惩罚教育也是一种不可缺少的教育手段,惩罚教育不是体罚教育,有它本身的原则和不可替代的作用,如果能恰当地发挥它的作用的话.对学生的教育效果将更加完美,我们的教育手段也会进一步完善。  相似文献   

3.
赏识惩罚有共性   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
2002 年10月28日,《中国青年报》发表了一篇题为《没有惩罚的教育是不完整的教育 ——中国青少年研究中心副主任孙云晓访谈》的文章。在这篇文章中,对于许多中小学大搞赏识教育、信奉好孩子是夸出来的现象,孙云晓谈了自己的看法:在提倡表扬、奖励、赏识的同时,我们不应该忽视惩罚在教育中的积极作用。对于孙云晓的观点,我非常赞同。是的,我们为什么一定要用赏识教育来否定惩罚教育呢?我认为,它们二者非但不互相排斥,而且还有许多的共性。1.都遵循因人施教的原则何时采用赏识教育,怎样对有过失的学生进行惩罚,赏识或惩罚要达到什…  相似文献   

4.
尽管饱受争议,惩罚作为一种对被惩戒者违反纪律和规范行为的教育训诫手段仍被广泛运用于学校教育中。惩罚的心理学依据主要源自行为主义,斯金纳的操作性条件作用学习实验研究和班杜拉的观察学习经典实验研究是支持惩罚合理性的心理学基础。惩罚时应遵循保留原则、及时性原则、正当性原则和最低伤害原则。应避免和防止无效和不当惩罚。最后提出了关于教师实施有效惩罚的建议。  相似文献   

5.
由于施罚者对教育惩罚本质的错误认识或对惩罚方式把握不当等原因,当前我国基础教育中实施的教育惩罚存在着"胡乱罚"和"不敢罚"两种极端现象。从道德发展、惩罚方式、社会背景、学校管理及学生家长要求等五个方面深刻认识实施教育惩罚的必要性,对在合理的教育惩罚中应遵循的原则和采取的方法进行充分探讨,有利于发挥合理教育惩罚的积极作用,消除极端的教育惩罚现象。  相似文献   

6.
教育需要惩戒这是不争的事实。放眼美国、新加坡等国家,他们的教育惩戒是有板有眼、上纲上线的。大教育家马卡连柯认为,“合理的惩罚制度有助于形成学生坚强的性格,能培养学生抵抗诱惑和战胜诱惑的能力”。合理合法的惩罚是教育的一种手段,而惩罚带来的警戒作用才是惩罚教育的真正目的。留美博士黄全愈在《家庭教育在美国》一书中谈到惩罚的原则时说,“惩罚的目的是警示孩子什么不可以做,做了会有什么后果。不是为了惩罚孩子而惩罚孩子,而是为教育孩子而惩罚孩子。换一句话说,惩罚是手段,教育才是目的……”。这又让我想起新加坡一位原中学…  相似文献   

7.
惩罚作为一种教育手段,是促进学生健康发展的重要措施。在诸多惩罚教育原则中,生命在场是惩罚教育所要关注的首要原则。只有在生命视野的关照下,惩罚教育才能呵护生命、与生命为伍,也才能从压制学生生命的危险中走出。  相似文献   

8.
论教育惩罚     
刘智  董姗 《华章》2012,(21)
惩罚作为一种教育手段,从理论上和实践上都具有一定的正面意义.因此我们有必要理性的认识惩罚.学校教育中,合理的惩罚对青少年的健康成长具有重要意义.教师应当遵循科学原则,灵活适度的实施教育惩罚,发挥惩罚的积极作用.  相似文献   

9.
惩罚教育的积极作用主要体现在教学过程、教育管理和学生自身发展等方面。不当惩罚则不利于学生的身心健康发展及和谐人际关系的建立。教师要正确认识和合理运用惩罚,遵循基本原则实施有效的惩罚教育。  相似文献   

10.
惩罚教育,是指在关爱学生的前提下对其不良行为进行矫正的强制措施。然而,在现实中,赏识教育往往被人们认为是好的教育方式,而惩罚教育则成为被批判的对象。其实,惩罚教育不是体罚教育,它有自身的原则和不可替代的作用,运用得好,教育效果将更加完美,教育手段也会更加完善。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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