共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
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近年来,剖宫产的应用率呈现逐年上升趋势,剖宫产术后如何进行母乳喂养,剖宫产术后的产妇如何坚持母乳喂养成为讨论的热点,本文总结了如何提高剖宫产术后母乳喂养成功率的几个具体做法,以期提高行剖宫产的产妇母乳喂养的成功率. 相似文献
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蒋俊梅 《荆门职业技术学院学报》2011,(9):20-21,47
目的：总结骨盆骨折并腹膜后血肿的护理特点。方法：对32例骨盆骨折并腹膜后血肿的患者采用非手术治疗方法,做好急救护理、心理护理,严密观察腹部体征,及时协助诊断,行禁食、胃肠减压及预防并发症等措施。结果：32例患者全部痊愈,未发生护理并发症,随访6～24个月均已恢复正常生活。结论：骨盆骨折合并腹膜后血肿一般不需手术探查,早期确诊,采取科学有效的急救护理措施能提高抢救成功率,是治疗成功的关键。 相似文献
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《佳木斯教育学院学报》2016,(9)
母乳作为天然食品,也是婴儿最理想的喂养食品。通过对320名0-6个月婴儿的母亲进行访谈、调查问卷,从母亲、婴儿、家庭和社会等方面探析母乳喂养困难产生的原因,从而提出解决对策。目的是通过多方面的配合,帮助母亲了解正确的母乳喂养知识和喂养技能,保持精神愉悦,建立母乳喂养信心,从而提高母乳喂养成功率。 相似文献
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《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2017,(6):103-105
目的观察以知信行健康教育模式对初产妇自我预防急性乳腺炎能力的影响。方法选择某市区两所医院妇产科从2017年7月至2017年8月接诊的初产妇为研究对象,干预组接受以知信行健康教育模式为理论基础的护理干预措施,对照组接受常规的健康教育。通过1个月的实验后,得出两所医院的急性乳腺炎发生率,并进行统计学分析。结果 2017年干预组急性乳腺炎发生率明显低于对照组,并低于2016年本院同期水平。结论运用知信行健康教育模式进行护理干预可提高初产妇自我预防急性乳腺炎的能力,从而降低急性乳腺炎的发生率,提高母乳喂养成功率,在很大程度上减轻了母婴身心痛苦。 相似文献
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为探讨新生儿高胆红素血症的病因、治疗方法和干预措施,作者对206例新生儿高胆红素血症患儿的临床资料进行分析,认为应加强围产保健,减少围生期感染,合理进行母乳喂养．进行早期诊断、干预。 相似文献
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王伟平 《河北北方学院学报(医学版)》1999,(2)
母乳是婴儿的最佳天然食品,它有利于婴儿的生长发育。保证足够的乳汁分泌是促进母乳喂养成功的关键。我院于1995年7月1日开展了母乳喂养,创建了爱婴医院,母乳喂养率达97％以上,同时,我们分析了泌乳量不足的原因,采取了相应的临床护理措施,促进产妇乳汁分泌,在临床上取得了满意效果。1 临床资料 随机抽样1996年1月至1997年12月在我院分娩的产妇200例,均为初产妇,年龄在 相似文献
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刘丽媛 《赤峰学院学报(自然科学版)》2007,23(4):73-74
哺乳早期有部分产妇由于受精神因素及缺乏母乳喂养技巧知识等问题影响而不能正常泌乳和哺乳,要及时帮助产妇解决哺乳中所出现的问题,使产妇更加坚定母乳喂养的信心,为产妇出院后继续坚持母乳喂养打下良好的基础. 相似文献
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在诸多影响母乳喂养因素中,由于乳房问题而造成不能母乳喂养是最为常见的.因此,要提高我国母乳喂养率,必须对围产期妇女的乳房护理加以重视并有效指导.本文收集、整理母乳喂养中常见的乳房问题及对策,在供同行借鉴参考的同时,也能帮助孕产妇真正的解决实际问题. 相似文献
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Social support interventions that incorporate professionally mediated peer support (PMPS) for improved breastfeeding outcomes were compared with no special breastfeeding support. Fifty-five breastfeeding mothers participated. The breastfeeding outcomes of duration, completeness, satisfaction, and exclusive breastfeeding were compared at 6 weeks postpartum among an experimental group that received PMPS, and among younger community (YC) and older community (OC) groups that received no special breastfeeding support. The PMPS group exclusively breastfed for a significantly longer duration than the YC group. At 6 weeks, mothers in both community groups who had weaned were significantly less satisfied with their breastfeeding experiences than the mothers who were still nursing their babies. Professionally mediated peer support can improve the early breastfeeding outcomes of duration of exclusive breastfeeding and satisfaction with breastfeeding. 相似文献
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临床护理教学是护理专业教学的重要组成部分,如何带教将直接影响护生的实习效果和质量。以医院护理临床带教的角度和多年带教的经验出发,报道目前护理临床带教中存在的问题和改进的措施。 相似文献
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Aurora C. Vandewark 《The Journal of perinatal education》2014,23(3):135-141
Breastfeeding is an important health topic worldwide, although lack of breastfeeding knowledge is noted among health-care professionals. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between breastfeeding knowledge and attitudes in undergraduate nursing students at the beginning and end of their clinical education. An electronic survey, based on the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale and the Breastfeeding Knowledge Questionnaire, was administered. Attitude scores did not differ significantly between groups. Total knowledge scores between groups differed modestly (p = .006). Correlations between total knowledge and total attitude scores were found (r[89] = .482, p < .000). Respondents reported that nursing education effectively teaches breastfeeding and that breastfeeding advocacy through patient education is a crucial nursing role. 相似文献
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Behrmann BL 《The Journal of perinatal education》2005,14(3):11-14
Sharing breastfeeding stories has enormous value for both teller and listener. In a culture that often misunderstands and devalues breastfeeding and the nursing relationship, stories reduce women's anxiety and insecurity, validate their experiences, reveal the social and cultural roots of these experiences, and illuminate why breastfeeding matters so much to women. 相似文献
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目的：探讨普外科护理风险管理及其成效。方法：通过实施＂四个重点＂质量管理对策;健全护理风险管理机制;加强法制观念,改善服务态度;提高沟通技巧,加深医患互信等措施,来提高护士的风险意识和风险防范能力。结果：护理人员风险意识和服务意识增强,护理质量得到明显提高。结论：在普外科病房实施护理风险管理对策,以提高患者的满意度及护理质量,确保护理安全,减少护理差错和护理纠纷。 相似文献
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目的：介绍腹主动脉瘤切除Y型人造血管置换术围手术期护理。方法：术前做好心理、疼痛护理,生命体征监测,严格控制血压;术后做好基础护理、生命体征维护,体位护理、呼吸道护理及个性化的围手术期健康宣教。结果：2例死亡;19例患者无护理并发症,按预期目标顺利康复出院。结论：准确评估患者,个性化的健康宣教,预见性的处理护理并发症是提高手术成功率,保障患者顺利康复的重要环节。 相似文献
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Although breastfeeding is known to be beneficial to both mother and infant, many women encounter barriers to breastfeeding, even after successful breastfeeding initiation, which may put them at greater risk for early cessation of breastfeeding. The objectives of this study were to conduct a secondary analysis of data from a longitudinal study of postpartum depression to (a) examine factors related to very early discontinuation of breastfeeding (at 2 weeks postpartum) following hospital discharge and (b) identify women's reasons for very early cessation of breastfeeding. The results of this study support findings from previous research. Having a perceived support system, whether it is personal or professional, may have an effect on both the initiation and duration of breastfeeding. Educating expectant and new mothers, especially women who encounter multiple barriers and are at risk for very early cessation of breastfeeding, of the benefits of breastfeeding and supporting them in developing efficient techniques and problem-solving skills can help increase the duration of breastfeeding. 相似文献
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When Parents Ask ... about Preterm Birth, Breastfeeding Success, Breast Cancer, or Waterbirth 
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下载免费PDF全文 Moore ML 《The Journal of perinatal education》2003,12(4):40-43
IN THIS COLUMN, THE AUTHOR REVIEWS RESEARCH ON FOUR SEPARATE TOPICS: the prevention of preterm birth, the effect of epidurals on breastfeeding success, the possible protective effect of lactation on breast cancer, and laboring in water. In two separate studies-a multisite study in the United States and a second study from Brazil-natural progesterone was shown to significantly reduce the incidence of preterm birth in women at high risk. A third study conducted in the United Kingdom examined the effect of clindamycin on preventing infection that can lead to preterm birth. A group of studies related to lactation found that early breastfeeding was more successful in women who did not have epidural anesthesia. In a Korean study, the lifetime duration of breastfeeding was associated with a significant reduction in breast cancer. Concerning waterbirth, Swiss researchers found that, when a woman labored in water, she regulated both water temperature and bathing duration to ensure that her body temperature and that of the fetus remained within a normal physiological range. 相似文献
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Research literature supports the notion that maternal comfort should be considered a priority and that mothers should receive adequate information regarding any drug prior to receiving that drug. Some studies indicate that difficulties with breastfeeding may be related to the amount of the anesthetic or analgesic that is administered to the mother. Thus, it seems wise to administer the lowest possible dose to the mother in order to minimize the amount of drug (or metabolite) exposure to the nursing infant. Infant exposure can be further reduced if breastfeeding is avoided during the times when the mother receives high doses of anesthetics and analgesics. However, because relatively small amounts of the drug are excreted into the breast milk, some mothers may opt to continue nursing after weighing the benefits of breastfeeding against the potential risk to the infant. Others may choose to "pump and dump" breast milk while they receive anesthetic or analgesic agents. Any concerns in this regard should be discussed with the anesthesia provider, preferably prior to labor or to any surgeries while breastfeeding. 相似文献
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Lewallen LP 《The Journal of perinatal education》2006,15(1):26-41
Few women breastfeed for 6 months or longer, and many who stop breastfeeding do so in the early postpartum period. To increase the number of breastfeeding mothers, health-care providers need to identify women at greatest risk for early breastfeeding attrition. This integrative review describes instruments used to assess breastfeeding in the early postpartum period and reports the results of studies using these tools. The instruments are then evaluated for similarities in variables and usefulness for clinical practice. 相似文献