共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
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This paper investigates the interference cancellation (IC) scheme for uplink cognitive radio systems, using the spectrum underlay
strategy where the primary users (PUs) and the secondary users (SUs) coexist and operate in the same spectrum. Joint MMSE-based
parallel interference cancellation (PIC) and Turbo decoding scheme is proposed to reduce the interference to the PUs, as well
as to the SUs, in which the minimum mean square estimation (MMSE) filter is only employed in the first iteration, regarded
as the “weakest link” of the whole detection process, to improve the quality of the preliminary detections results before
they are fed to the Turbo decoder. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can efficiently eliminate the interference
to the PUs, as well as to the SUs. 相似文献
3.
JIN Xiao-dong ZHAO Min-jian SUN Ling SHEN Wen-li 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(12):1884-1888
This paper presents an equalization algorithm for continuous phase modulation (CPM) over frequency-selective channels. A specific training sequence is first embedded in each data packet. By recursive least-squares (RLS) estimation, the channel information parameters can be acquired, and a fractionally spaced equalizer performs joint decoding and equalization. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can acquire the channel information parameters rapidly and accurately, and that the fractionally spaced equalizer can eliminate the intersymbol interference (ISI) effectively, and is not sensitive to timing inaccuracy, so this algorithm can be exploited for demodulation system in burst mode. 相似文献
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为了消除DS CDMA系统中的多径干扰,本文提出了一种新的采用并行干扰消除算法的Rake系统:数据符号的假设检验值通过线性判决获得,根据假设检验值和其它已知用户信息估计多径干扰,然后进一步分析了该系统在Rayleigh衰落信道下的性能并与传统的并行干扰消除算法、传统的Rake接收机进行了比较.结果表明:该系统不仅可大大改进传统Rake接收机性能,且结构简单、易于实现. 相似文献
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在超宽带（UWB）通信系统里，当用户数增加和脉冲重复频率下降时，多址干扰会严重影响系统容量和性能．文章提出了UWB-MA系统多用户检测算法．仿真结果表明，多用户检测接收机性能优于传统单用户检测接收机． 相似文献
6.
Recently, the multi-hop cellular networks have been widely studied in order to enhance the cell performances such as the cell
capacity. While most of these works merely use the multi-hop methods instead of direct transmission without considering the
co-channel inter-cell interference, signal transmission mode and the effects of the number of antennas. With the consideration
of above important elements, this paper proposed an improved cellular system with multi-relay amplifies-and-forward (AF) cooperative
transmission scheme and the corresponding capacity expression is derived under the corresponding environment. By using the
potential space diversity and selecting relays based on maximizing the capacity, the cellular system capacity can be improved
effectively. The simulation results show that with the assistance of optimal selected relays, the improved cooperative cellular
system capacity with multi-relay AF transmission scheme performs better than single-hop cellular system. 相似文献
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To begin an investigation of the cellular processes that underlie long-term memory in the nematodeCaenorhabditis elegans, it is first necessary to determine thatC. elegans is capable of retention over 24 h, and to investigate the factors that may influence the expression of long-term memory. In the present study, the effects of stimuli number, interstimulus interval (ISI), and training procedure on long-term retention of habituation were tested inC. elegans. At a long (60-sec) ISI, distributed training sessions produced long-term habituation retained for 24 h, whereas massed training sessions or training with few stimuli did not. When training was performed at a short (10-sec) ISI, long-term habituation was not detectable with testing at either a 10- or a 60-sec ISI. The long-term habituation observed after distributed training sessions at a 60-sec ISI was consistently expressed when the training procedures were varied. Thus it is clear thatC. elegans can reliably express long-term retention for distributed training sessions at a 60-sec ISI, making the system a candidate for further investigations into the cellular processes supporting memory. 相似文献
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As one of the most important components of the wideband wireless access technique, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （OFDM） has a high usage rate of spectrum and combats inter-symbol interference （ISI） in multi-path fading channel. However, when there are frequency offsets during the signal transmission, the inter-carrier interference （ICI） is introduced, which significantly degrades the performance. The existing ICI self-cancellation schemes such as PCC-OFDM are not optimum to minimize the interference considering both noise and ICI. In this paper, a new metric named S1NR （signal-to-interference- and-noise ratio） is proposed. We discuss the optimization issue when a constant frequency offset exists and in time-varying channels. The optimum weighting-coefficient-pair （OWCP） is obtained, which maximizes SINR theoretically through the alternant iteration algorithm. Simulations show that the performance of OWCP-OFDM is better than that of PCC-OFDM, especially when the frequency offset is large. Although the ICI self-cancellation scheme suffers bandwidth inefficiency, from the simulation results we can also see that the performance of OWCP-OFDM is much better than that of the standard OFDM systems with the same bandwidth efficiency when a frequency offset exists. Moreover, since the redundant modulation provides the capability to suppress ICI as well as a receiving SNR gain, it can be considered as exchanging the bandwidth for SNR. 相似文献
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郑智华 《深圳职业技术学院学报》2005,4(4):11-13,18
对功率控制和信道借用分配中的蜂窝移动通信系统容量进行深入研究，通过分析蜂窝小区中的同信道干扰影响，提出了干扰适应因子，得出一种新的简便可行的系统容量算法，大大降低了以往系统容量算法的复杂性。理论算法与实际的仿真结果相比较，容量曲线基本相符合，两者之间的误差不超过8％。 相似文献
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A simplified minimum mean square error （MMSE） detector is proposed for joint detection and decoding of multiple-input multiple-output （MIMO） systems. The matrix inversion lemma and the singular value decomposition （SVD） of the channel matrix are used to simplify the computation of the coefficient of the MMSE filter. Compared to the original MMSE detector, the proposed detector has a much lower computational complexity with only a marginal performance loss. The proposed detector can also be applied to MIMO systems with high order modulations. 相似文献
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用PIC16C63单片机的捕捉功能来计算超声波在液体中的传播时间，进而计算出超声波在液体中的传播距离来实现对液位的精确测量。该系统测量精度高，性能稳定可靠。本介绍了利用PIC16C63捕捉功能测量脉冲间隔的方法和超声波液位传感器的组成。 相似文献
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为了改善主用户窄带干扰下的传输参考超宽带系统的性能,提出了一种认知传输参考超宽带系统.认知传输参考超宽带系统的发射机在检测主用户工作的频段后,采用在该频段陷波的椭球波发射脉冲以降低对主用户的干扰;接收机在相关接收处理前采用陷波滤波来降低主用户带来的窄带干扰.仿真结果表明:该系统在信干比为0dB的单个或2个窄带干扰影响下,误码性能接近于无窄带干扰下的系统性能;在信噪比为10dB且信干比在-20～10dB范围内变化时,误码性能变化不超过一个数量级.该系统具有极佳的抗窄带干扰能力,误码性能在不同信噪比下具有很强的健壮性,具有对同频段主用户更小的干扰. 相似文献
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在分析多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)的原理基础上, 提出了一种基于复小波包的MC-CDMA系统. 同时, 研究了该系统分别采用等增益合并和最大比合并时在Nakagami-m衰落信道下的性能; 并推导了相应的误码率表达式. 该系统能克服通常MC-CDMA系统由于插入循环前缀(CP)所带来的频谱效率的下降. 理论分析和仿真结果表明:该系统要优于通常MC-CDMA系统和基于实小波包的MC-CDMA系统, 有着优越的抗多径衰落和多址干扰能力,而且该系统也优于采用CP的通常MC-CDMA系统. 相似文献
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为了使智能电力检测仪稳定运行,针对破坏系统正常运行的电网谐波干扰,以及信号传输引起的干扰、系统电源回路的脉冲干扰、空间干扰,采取了相应的硬件和软件抗干扰设施。硬件方面主要有屏蔽浮地技术、接地技术、信号出入端加设RC滤波器、控制器的输入电源采用低通滤波器等技术;软件方面主要有NOP指令、设置自检程序、WATCHDOG、软件陷阱和指令冗余等技术。从而大大提高了智能电力检测仪的系统抗干扰能力,对提高该系统的抗干扰性能有一定的实用价值。 相似文献
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给出了一种紧凑的可用于WUSB的新型带陷超宽带印刷单极子天线．天线由内嵌条带的U形环组成并采用部分接地技术,从而使天线具有带陷超宽带特性．实测结果表明该天线输入端驻波比小于2的绝对阻抗带宽为7．88GHz,覆盖了3．12～11GHz的频率范围,其中5．06～5．89GHz范围内具有带阻特性．讨论了各几何参数对天线性能的影响,同时获得了该天线相对稳定的、近似全向且对称的测试方向图．由于此种天线无需额外的带阻滤波器来隔离天线与其他通信系统的干扰,从而大大简化了WUSB系统的设计． 相似文献
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秦玉伟 《渭南师范学院学报》2012,(2):52-54
针对傅里叶变换红外光谱仪的优点,测量红外探测器的光谱响应,设计一套新的光电检测系统.通过对测量所得红外干涉信号进行傅里叶变换,得到评判红外探测器性能重要技术指标的光谱响应度.系统在红外探测器光谱响应的测量上,继承了傅里叶变换红外光谱仪的功能和优点,实现了测量分辨率高、精度高和稳定性好. 相似文献
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在水声通信中,由于多径效应引起的时间延迟扩展不仅限制了信道的带宽,还引发了码间干扰（ISI）,限制了系统的传输性能.为了降低码间干扰提升系统的传输性能,可采用自适应均衡器来限制码间干扰.采用基于LMS（LeastMean Square）算法的自适应均衡器来提升系统的传输性能,并通过Matlab进行仿真. 相似文献
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Cognitive radio (CR) is a promising technology deemed to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization. This paper considers
a spectrum underlay cognitive radio network, in which the cognitive users (CUs) are allowed to use the radio spectrum concurrently
with the primary users (PUs) under the interference temperature constraint. We investigate the system performance by using
the proposed joint channel and power allocation scheme under two transmit strategies to achieve higher data rates and performance
diversity gain respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides a significant improvement on the bit
error rate (BER) performance and spectrum efficiency of a cognitive wireless network. 相似文献
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微型汽车空调自动控制系统开发 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
以PIC单片机为控制核心,开发并实现了一款微型汽车空调自动控制系统,该系统包括控制芯片单元、传感器单元、执行驱动单元和人机交互单元。介绍了系统的硬件设计和软件设计,并给出了实车试验数据,表明系统运行稳定,能达到预期的控制要求。 相似文献