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教师专业发展与教师道德 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
李廷宪 《安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2003,31(3):308-311
教师道德从本质上是教师自我实践的产物。教师道德是教师专业发展不可替代的部分。如果教师道德水准不能通过教师专业发展而加以提高,而是由环境诸因素所左右,那么教师的专业性存在就应该受到质疑。教师专业发展使教师道德从社会的纯粹理性演变为教师个人的实践理性,并进而从个人实践理性升华为教师群体自觉遵守的纯粹理性。它是教师道德自我塑造的现实途径。 相似文献
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教师法律身份的本质是为了保证教育服务交易有效进行而从根本上确立的教师与其它交易主体之间关系的契约身份,因而对于教育实践影响重大。义务教育的外部性和教师人力资本的高度专用性及其个人占有的天然性等特性决定了义务教育交易的特殊性及其教师的职业特征。基于此,义务教育教师的法律身份不能简单地定为公务员或者雇员,而只能定为公务雇员,否则不能同时兼顾和充分体现其职业的公务性和专业性特征。 相似文献
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教师法律身份的本质是为了保证教育服务交易有效进行而从根本上确立的教师与其它交易主体之间关系的契约身份,因而对于教育实践影响重大。义务教育的外部性和教师人力资本的高度专用性及其个人占有的天然性等特性决定了义务教育交易的特殊性及其教师的职业特征。基于此,义务教育教师的法律身份不能简单地定为公务员或者雇员,而只能定为公务雇员,否则不能同时兼顾和充分体现其职业的公务性和专业性特征。 相似文献
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教师职业是专业,但教师首先是职业,是从业人员解决生计与谋生的手段。从知识结构而言,教师职业具有双重专业性,即学科专业性和教育专业性;从职业特点看,教师既有职业特性又有专业特性。按《教师资格条例》中规定的七类教师,幼儿教师、小学教师更体现了教师的教育专业性和教师的职业性,而高等教育教师则更体现出教师的学科专业性及教师的专业性,中等教育教师介于二者之间。不同教师应有不同的职业(专业)标准与培养模式。 相似文献
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当下,在教师评价研究的场域中,绩效评价与发展性评价的存在是“零和”博弈的关系,这种非此即彼的关系导致两者从本质到实践层面的割裂。本文从分析教师评价的实际问题入手,以探究问题根源为突破点,尝试分析与揭示两种评价模式的关系,从评价本质、评价活动的主体关系及方法运用等层面论证两者的融合是教师评价的理性诉求。 相似文献
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教育理论与实践的脱节问题要求我们关注教师自身的实践理性,通过加深对教师思维与行动的认识来更好地推动教育改革的落实。本研究采用质性方法分析了某重点大学的教师在工作中所面临的冲突话语及其解决方略,并将他们行动背后的实践理性与中国社会文化传统进行了关联。在对教师群体资料分析的基础上,重点呈现了一名大学教师实践理性的表征样态,即整合、中道和权衡,以期作为了解和理解中国大学教师专业实践的一个镜像。研究发现,教师的实践理性与其所生长的中国文化传统和现实社会场域之间存在勾连。如果我们借用中国文化和本土心理学的研究成果,可以更加深入地描画出中国大学教师实践理性背后的社会文化逻辑。 相似文献
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《华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2013,(2)
教师职业道德的问题,部分是由教师作为"社会人"的道德问题引起的;部分是教师作为专业工作者,由其劳动特性带来或者强化的。教师作为专业人员,其劳动有着独特的性质:与学生之间信息的不对称性;劳动时间、场所、形式的不固定性;劳动成果的不确定性以及评价不便性;劳动质量对个体的高度依赖性,等等。教师专业劳动的特性对教师职业道德有着重要影响,基于教师专业劳动的特性开展师德建设,需要充分发挥教师作为专业劳动者的主体价值,规范教师行为,让教师充分体验职业的成就感和幸福感。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献