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1.
应用题教学是聋校数学的重点、难点,应用题是数学知识与实际生活联系的最佳方式,所以应用题教学对于聋生来说,是其思维训练的一个重要手段,同时也是提高学生知识应用能力,丰富聋生生活的重要措施,学好应用题对聋生具有重要意义。  相似文献   

2.
本研究旨在改革当前聋校数学教学存在的弊端 ,针对聋生学习数学的特点 ,探讨了有利于学生数学实践能力发展的“生活—探究—应用”型数学教学模式 ,并强调加强数学与生活的联系 ,让学生体会学习数学的价值和魅力。研究结果表明 ,该数学教学模式能在一定程度上提高聋生的数学实践能力 ,从而提高他们的学习能力。  相似文献   

3.
《数学课程标准》提出:“重视数学与现实生活的联系,注重实践应用。”也就是说数学教学应重视结合学生的生活经验和已有的知识,通过感知和操作,获得基本的知识和能力。这就要求我们在教学中加强与生活实际的联系,把数学知识生活化,把生活经验数学化,让学生在生活中体会到数学的存在,从而培养他们的应用意识和能力。  相似文献   

4.
提高聋生语言表达能力是聋校语文课程的重要目标之一。在语文教学中教师要注重平日积累,引导聋生丰富的语言积累,培养语感,发展思维,联系生活实际,运用信息媒介,优化课堂教学,帮助聋生逐步形成适应实际生活需要的阅读能力、写作能力和沟通交往能力,促进聋生语言表达能力的提高。  相似文献   

5.
培养听障生解决实际问题的能力在聋校低年级数学教学活动中有着重要意义。它是课程改革和实际教学的需要,是聋校数学教学的出发点和归宿,也是教学的重难点,更是提高听障生数学素养的基础。听障生由于语言障碍,解决实际问题的能力稍显薄弱,更需要教师的关心和重视。  相似文献   

6.
陆文娟 《学苑教育》2012,(12):42-43
新课程理念下的数学教学强调数学来自生活,又回归生活,注重学生数学应用能力的培养,注重数学知识与实际生活相联系,使学生在生活体验中培养出解决实际问题的能力。生活中的数学教学,其本质是培养学生的应用能力。因此,在数学教学中,加强应用能力培养、提高学生的数学素养是教学的关键。  相似文献   

7.
韩莺红 《考试周刊》2009,(45):61-61
新课程改革注重知识的发生、发展过程,培养学生用数学的观点观察社会、思考问题,增强应用数学的意识。教师应加强数学应用教学,多让学生联系生活实际,重视课外实践.促进学生逐步形成和发展数学应用意识,提高数学实际应用能力。  相似文献   

8.
应用题的内容要联系实际,贴近聋生生活,尽可能地反映El常生活、生产中常见的数量关系和实际问题。使聋生加深对数学重要性的认识,提高学习数学的兴趣。逐步形成把数学应用于实际的意识和态度。适当增加一些数学实际应用的内容,从而提高聋生解决简单的实际问题的能力。  相似文献   

9.
新课程理念下的初中数学教学,强调数学来自于生活,又回归于生活,更加注重学生数学应用能力的培养,注重数学知识与实际生活相联系,使学生在对生活的体验中学到解决实际问题的能力。初中数学教学的本质是培养学生的应用与创新能力。因此,要加强初中数学教学,切实培养学生应用能力。  相似文献   

10.
应用意识的培养离不开实际生活的联系“因此在 初中数学教学中,就需要加强与实际生活的联系,潜移默化并 循序渐进地培养和提高学生的应用能力,提高学生的学习成 绩。本文针对初中数学教学中培养学生应用意识的有效策略 进行了详细分析。  相似文献   

11.
我国聋校教学中存在的主要问题是 :聋生的学习方式落后 ,缺乏师生互动与信息反馈的不及时 ,教学内容脱离生活实践 ,教学活动中忽视对非智力因素的培养 ,教学评价方式落后等。深入分析这些问题为开展聋校课程改革提供了依据。  相似文献   

12.
21世纪中国高等美术特殊教育要加强对学生创造性思维的培养。具体培养的方法如下:创造性思维能力是一种高水平的思维能力,是在一般思维品质基础上形成的,因而要加强聋生一般思维品质的培养;要加强文化基础知识学习;要重视聋生的个性,开展多种多样的创造活动。  相似文献   

13.
本文认为聋教育运用多元智能理论 ,可从端正教育思想 ,明确聋教要求 ;根据聋生实际 ,采取施教举措 ;树立质量观念 ,自觉提高要求等方面做起 ,以给聋生多样化的教育和训练 ,激发其潜在智能 ,发挥其潜在优势 ,取长补短 ,扬长避短 ,为他们今后的可持续发展和适应未来社会的需要奠定基础。  相似文献   

14.
生活技能教育与聋生的心理健康促进   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
生活技能是个体采取适应和积极的行为,有效地处理日常生活中的各种需要和挑战的能力。本文首先阐释了生活技能教育的内涵,并从降低行为问题出现率,提升心理社会能力的角度就国际上开展学校生活技能教育对儿童青少年的影响进行了剖析。在此基础上,探讨了在聋校开展生活技能教育的意义,即不仅能促进聋生的心理健康,还能增强聋生适应社会的能力。  相似文献   

15.
Deaf students often differ from their hearing peers in written language development. Providing developmentally appropriate instruction is ideal, yet current methods of writing assessment do not provide teachers with sufficient information regarding the written language (i.e., syntactic) development of deaf students. In this research, we use a Systemic Functional Grammar (SFG) approach to language analysis to provide teachers with a new way to evaluate deaf students’ writing. This project consisted of two studies. The first study focused on determining whether SFG analysis could be helpful for teachers of the deaf. The second study focused on mapping a trajectory of the written language development of deaf students and the development of written language inventory for teachers of the deaf. This inventory, along with additional evaluation tools, has the potential to impact both objective setting and instruction.  相似文献   

16.
本文是我校课题组在调查当前聋校基础教学现状 (学词识字 )的基础上 ,提出的用科学认读对聋童的语言缺陷进行教育补偿的研究成果 ,它从理论意义、实践基础两个方面论述了课题研究的可行性 ,同时结合课题研究的阶段情况 ,总结出了打好汉语拼音基础 ;学词识字源于生活 ,注重交际 ;学词识字注重认读 ,多认少写 ;认读词汇和同步阅读相结合等五个要求。最后指出 ,用科学认读进行教育补偿 ,是一条难度小 ,收效快 ,能补偿聋童语言缺陷 ,全面提高聋童文化素质的新路子。  相似文献   

17.
The study examined how computer technology is used, modeled, and taught in programs that prepare future teachers of students who are deaf or hard of hearing. Data were collected through two self-reported survey instruments sent to participants from two different groups: (a) deaf education faculty (n = 233) and (b) administrators of programs serving students who are deaf or hard of hearing (n = 100). Among the faculty who responded to the survey, 99% said they used computers and printers for instruction during class, 84% said they used VCRs for instruction during class, and 56% said they used video cameras for instruction during class. The information that was reported on how technology was being used for instruction and how its use was being taught to students in deaf education teacher preparation programs indicates that the need persists for integration of technology into these programs. A need likewise continues for improved instructional strategies relative to computers and technology.  相似文献   

18.
Cognitive experiments with the deaf designed to establish the independence of thought and language have usually disregarded their subjects’ exposure to special programs of instruction in English at School. This might be justified by assuming that language instruction produces isolated, esoteric knowledge which remains unintegrated into the child's functioning. The present experiment sought evidence of language knowledge in deaf children extending beyond formal instruction, and consequently suggestive of a functional, generative language system. It was found that deaf children had made considerable progress in assigning grammatical relationships according to Chomsky's (1969) Minimal Distance Principle (MDP) in complex sentences with regular illocutionary verbs. There was also some evidence of progress with the exceptional verb promise which disposes relationships in violation of the MDP. These findings cast doubt on the validity of testing the thought: language relationship by indiscriminate use of deaf subjects and in the absence of language measures.  相似文献   

19.
This study determines the relative difficulty and associated strategy use of arithmetic (addition and subtraction) story problems when presented in American Sign Language to primary level (K-3) deaf and hard-of-hearing students. Results showed that deaf and hard-of-hearing students may consider and respond to arithmetic story problems differently than their hearing peers, with the critical dimension in problem difficulty being based on the operation typically used to solve the problem, not the story within the problem. The types of strategies used by the students supported the order of problem difficulty. The visual-spatial nature of the problem presentation appeared not to assist the deaf and hard-of-hearing students in solving the problems. Factors that may have contributed to this pattern of problem difficulty are discussed so that educators can better align mathematics instruction to the thinking of the deaf child.  相似文献   

20.
Deaf and hard of hearing students, who cannot successfully access and utilize information in print, experience various difficulties in conventional science instruction, which heavily relies on lectures and textbooks. The purpose of the present review is threefold. First, an overview of inquiry-based science instruction reform, including the so-ciohistorical forces behind the movement, is presented. Then, the author examines the empirical research on science education for students who are deaf or hard of hearing from the 1970s to the present and identifies and rates inquiry-based practice. After discussing the difficulty of using science texts with deaf and hard of hearing students, the author introduces a conceptual framework that integrates inquiry-based instruction and the construct of performance literacy. She suggests that this integration should enable students who are deaf or hard of hearing to access the general education curriculum.  相似文献   

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