共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
《语文课程标准》指出:阅读教学是学生、教师、文本之间对话的过程。阅读是学生的个性化行为。这深刻地揭示了阅读教学的本质。而在以往的阅读教学中,教师注重的往往是自己对文本的理解,然后把自己的理解传授给学生,学生的阅读活动完全是被动的,他们是在教师的指导下去感受教师对文本的理解。这样的阅读活动显然偏离了阅读的本质,是与新课标相悖的。 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
一、变一元解读为多元解读语文教学中,对文本的解读应采取多角度、多立面、多方位的方法。学生对文本的阅读是教师所不可替代的。教师对文本的解读和理解,仅仅是教师的自我理解,是单一的形象化世界,一个班有50个学生都去阅读文本, 相似文献
6.
《华夏少年(简快作文 )》2018,(2)
初中英语教师文本阅读能力的高低,决定着在教育教学过程中是否能够带领学生自然地融入英语语境中,更好地理解英语的语意、内涵以及知识点。而文本阅读就是分析性地理解文本的含义,因此,初中英语教师传授英语的过程实际上是一种文化传播的过程,不是单纯的英语知识点的复制。所以,我们有必要研究中学英语教师文本解读能力的培养策略,为广大中学英语教师进行更为科学的教育教学改革提供帮助。 相似文献
7.
杨萌 《中学语文(读写新空间)》2005,(10):15-16
教师是课堂文本阅读的组织者、学生阅读的促进者，也是阅读中的对话者之一。作为文本与学生之间的中介，教师的思想深度、审美情趣决定了他对文本的理解程度及对学生理解文本的导向作用。萨特说过：阅读是一种被引导的创造。一般而言，学生在文本阅读中，并不是消极地接受、索取意义，而是积极、主动地发现、建构意义。任何限制学生思维空间的倾向，都会影响文本分析的效果。 相似文献
8.
<正>阅读是理解文本的前提,也是语文教学的基础。在小学语文教学中,虽然很多教师都很注重阅读教学,但却鲜有教师会尊重学生的个性化阅读。语文新课标指出:语文阅读教学要在兼顾学生个性发展的基础上实现语文素养的提升。因此,教师要摒弃传统的阅读教学方式,引导学生在个性化阅读中领悟文本的真谛,感受文本的内在情感。一、通过个性品读,理解文本语言当前,教材所选取的课文都是一些优美的文章。教师应该充分利用文本的优质资源来提高学生的阅读理解水平。文本是教学的根基,也是阅读的载体。教师所面对的是一群思想活跃、个性鲜明的学生。在阅读理解中,教师该如何兼顾学生的特点与阅读教学的目标呢?笔者认为,个性化品读不仅能帮助学生深入文本语言的内在意蕴,而且能 相似文献
9.
10.
萨特曾说：“阅读是一种被引导的创造。”新课标倡导创造性阅读,实际上是倡导一种理想的教育,这种教育是需要创设一定的教学条件和氛围的．而教师的适度的传授和有效的引导便是其中重要的一点。“文本解读”是指在教师的指导下学生对文本的感知、理解、评价以及创造、收获的的过程,这一过程的主体（教师、学生）通过观照客体（文本）与文本作者进行对话, 相似文献
11.
“新课标”教学建议中提出 :“阅读教学是学生、教师、文本之间对话的过程。”本文拟从与文本对话角度分析阅读教学中学生、教师、文本之间的关系 ,并着重探讨以学生为中心与文本对话的三种形式 ,及有效地与文本对话的教学途径 ,使学生通过与文本对话 ,提高自己的阅读能力。 相似文献
12.
李润强 《吉林广播电视大学学报》2011,(6):80-81
在英语教学中,教师如一味照本宣科地进行语言教学,那就会失去教学乐趣。因为英语教学涉及的范围较广,如国外的政治、经济、文化、宗教等因素都是教学内容的组成部分。要想达到理想的教学效果,教师就得有打铁先要本身硬的本事。本文以《高级英语》中的肯尼迪就职演说为例,指出如果教师在教学中的重要任务是引领学生学生从背景知识及语言学知识等方面去欣赏、解读这篇课文,去发掘学习中的乐趣。 相似文献
13.
积极关注大学教师发展的生态环境 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
教师生态环境是指由教师所依存的物质环境、制度环境、文化环境及心理环境等环境因子间相互交叉渗透,所形成的综合环境。当前,在高等教育生态系统内部,大学教师生态环境的总体质量不甚乐观,这势必会给大学教师的最优化发展带来负面影响。文章从生态学的视角,尝试性地提出了构建大学教师发展的和谐生态环境的若干策略。 相似文献
14.
Ziva R. Hassenfeld 《Journal of Jewish Education》2016,82(1):81-107
This study investigated the voices of students interpreting Hebrew Bible texts in one fourth-grade classroom. Through think-alouds on the Biblical text with each student, exit interviews, teacher interviews, and classroom observations, this study found that those students whose interpretive stances were more aligned with the teacher’s were given greater voice in classroom text discussions than students whose interpretive stances were misaligned. Drawing on neo-Vygotskian education theory, I argue that Jewish educators need to take students’ interpretive stances seriously; attempting to force students into an interpretive framework that is set by the teacher will only undermine student learning and engagement. 相似文献
15.
《校园英语(教研版)》2015,(13)
If a student often keeps his enthusiasm to the study his academic record will not be bad.It is very important that the teacher affects the student's enthusiasm to the subject in the concrete practice of English teaching.Then what does the teacher should do in this process? This text talks about it from three aspects(the first, holding the student's "pulse", respecting entity; the second, activating the teaching form, arousing the enthusiasm; the last, enlivening the atmosphere of the classroom strengthening the sense of humor), which will cause an active auxo-action to the boys and girls on the enthusiasm for their studies. 相似文献
16.
对话视域下的阅读教学强调教学文本的对话性与生成性,这是一个师生本三元主体多重对话交流的过程。在阅读课堂教学中,师生本三主间性的对话机制涵括以下几种文本对话形式：师生与文本主体间性的对话（师本对话和生本对话）和师生与生生主体间性的对话（师生对话和生生对话）,并由此产生相应的对话文本。在对话教学过程中,通过激活师生的期待图式结构、掌握一定的对话策略,可望达到师生本三者的视域融合,最终形成新的对话生成文本,从而扩大原教学文本的内涵,拓展认知主体的认知空间。 相似文献
17.
Andrea L. Beerwinkle Kausalai Wijekumar Sharon Walpole Rachael Aguis 《Reading and writing》2018,31(9):2041-2064
The Component Model of Reading expanded upon the Simple View of Reading by adding an ecological and psychological component. Elements of the ecological component include teacher knowledge, information provided in textbooks, and teacher instructional practices. In this study, the authors examined the extent of teacher knowledge about text structure, the extent to which textbooks focused on text structure related skills and strategies as well as the percentage each skill and strategy was covered in lessons and teacher instructional practices. Such analysis shows that although text structure interventions may have positive effects on student reading comprehension, there are multiple elements of the ecological component that may be counteracting the benefits of the intervention. First, teachers have a limited knowledge of the five common text structures. Second, textbooks systematically minimize text structure instruction and only cover comprehension skills and strategies sporadically throughout a year-long curriculum. Third, teacher learning of text structures and change in practice was moderated by these ecological factors including textbook scheduled instruction and administrator support. 相似文献
18.
学生课堂焦虑水平过高很大程度上源于教师不恰当的提问方式。当学生的自尊心和自信心因为教师的提问而受到潜在威胁的时候，学生往往表现为课堂高焦虑。课堂高焦虑严重影响学生的听课和思考，甚至引发心理障碍。高明的教师知道如何提高自己的提问艺术以缓解学生的课堂高焦虑。 相似文献
19.
语言与思想紧密相关,作为一门语言课程的大学英语教学,应与文本的思想内涵结合,从语言的思想层面入手,来激发学习的兴趣,提高学生的思想意识和思想深度。任务型的课堂教学在培养学生自主学习的同时,以教师指导的方式通过学生的展示,使课堂成为学生发展个性和独创性,展示和交流知识的场所,通过学生的亲身体验来提高语言的综合能力,同时丰富学生的思想内涵,提高学生思想素质。 相似文献
20.
Ilona Södervik Mirjamaija Mikkilä-Erdmann Henna Vilppu 《Journal of Science Teacher Education》2014,25(5):581-600
The purpose of this study was to investigate elementary school pre-service teachers’ understanding of photosynthesis and to examine if a refutational text can support understanding of photosynthesis better than a non-refutational text. A total of 91 elementary school pre-service teachers read either a refutational or a non-refutational text concerning photosynthesis and then answered open-ended questions. Our results indicate that there are critical problems associated with student teachers learning about the process of photosynthesis, even after it has been systematically taught in teacher education. However, the results positively indicate that refutational science texts seem to foster effective conceptual change among student teachers. The results interestingly showed that students who read a refutational text improved their systemic and factual understanding of photosynthesis more than did those who read a non-refutational text. Especially students who had naïve prior understanding regarding photosynthesis benefitted more from a refutational text. Thus, a refutational text may act as an effective facilitator of conceptual change. These results have implications for teacher education, where conceptual mastery of the most important science phenomena, such as photosynthesis, should be achieved. A refutational text is an easy and effective way to support conceptual change in higher education. Thus, this study highlights the importance of domain-specific science education in teacher programmes. 相似文献