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采用负电源纯模拟电路方案对掺铒光纤放大器(EDFA)泵浦电源的激光二极管(LD)的驱动电路和温度控制电路进行了设计,设计结果符合激光二极管驱动电源的工作要求. 相似文献
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马晓明 《深圳职业技术学院学报》2002,1(2):7-13,59
利用速率方程模型,对980nm泵浦带光隔离器的两段型掺铒光纤放大器(EDFA)的性能进行了研究,分析了增益、噪声系数、输出信号功率与泵浦光功率、输入信号光功率等参数之间的关系,结果表明小信号增益至少可提高3dB,噪声系数降低1.0dB,接近量子极限噪声系数。 相似文献
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用于乙醇-水分离的SA-PVA/PSF中空纤维渗透汽化复合膜 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
Using polysulfone (PSF) hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes as the substrate, sodium alginate (SA) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) blend solutions as the coating solution, and maleic anhydride (MAC) as the cross-linked agent, SAPVA/PSF hollow fiber composite membranes were prepared for the dehydration of ethanol-water. The effects of different sodium alginate concentration in the coating solutions and different operating temperatures on pervaporation performance were investigated. The experimental results showed that pervaporation performance of the SA-PVA/PSF composite membranes for ethanol-water solution exhibited a high separation factor although they had a relatively low permeation flux. As SA concentration in SA-PVA coating solution was 66.7% and the operating temperature was 40 ℃, SA-PVA/PSF hollow fiber composite membrane (PS4) had a separation factor of 886 and flux of 12.6 g/(m2·h). Besides, SA-PVA/PSF hollow fiber composite membranes (PS3 and PS4) were used for the investigation of the effect of ethanol concentration in the feed solution on pervaporation performance. 相似文献
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色散和自相位效应是制约1550 nm有线电视(CATV)系统无中继传输距离的主要因素。针对传统补偿方法在模拟CATV系统应用上的缺点,提出了双波长波出复用(WDM)技术,通过合理的频道划分,实现对色散和自相位的有效补偿。 相似文献
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The configuration of the novel three-stage L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier with very large and flat gain and very low noise figure presented in this paper uses the forward ASE (amplified spontaneous emission) from the first section of the EDF (erbium-doped fiber) and the backward ASE from the third section of the EDF (both serve as the secondary pump sources of energy) to pump the second EDF. To improve the pump efficiency, the power of the pump is split into two parts (with a ratio of e.g. 2:7). The characteristics of this L-band EDFA are studied on the basis of the Giles Model with ASE. 相似文献
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The configuration of the novel three-stage L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier with very large and flat gain and very low noise figure presented in this paper uses the forward ASE (amplified spontaneous emission) from the first section of the EDF (erbium-doped fiber) and the backward AS E from the third section of the EDF (both serve as the secondary pump sources of energy) to pump the second EDF. To improve the pump efficiency, the power of the pump is split into two parts(with a ratio of e.g. 2:7). The characteristics of this L-band EDFA are studied on the basis of the Giles Model with ASE. 相似文献
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采用钢纤维混凝土(SFRC30)配合比设计对双牌水库溢流面工程进行改造.在试验分析钢纤维品种、掺量对钢纤维混凝土力学性能及工作性能影响的基础上,选择SFRC30混凝土所用钢纤维的品种和合理掺量.并对SFRC30的力学性能、干缩性能、抗冲磨性能等进行试验,结果表明:SFRC30的性能较基准混凝土有较明显的提高. 相似文献
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A novel architecture of wavelength-division multiplexing/optical code division multiplexing access-passive optical network
(WDM/OCDMA-PON) based on superstructure fiber Bragg grating (SSFBG) and wavelength re-modulation technology is proposed. In
this scheme, WDM is overlaid on OCDMA channel in a single network by virtue of a kind of SSFBG, and the total capacity of
hybrid PON can be extended by regulating the transmission power reasonably. Re-modulation technology is also a good method
to save wavelength-specific components at the optical network unit (ONU) and cost of wavelength management on the customer
side. In simulation system, 1.25 Gb/s up/downstream data are transported with good performance. In addition the crosstalk
penalties from adjacent wavelength channels (with the same OC) are found to be negligible in upstream and downstream transmissions. 相似文献
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为了降低高性能聚乙烯醇(polyvinyl alcohol,PVA)纤维增强水泥基复合材料ECC(engineered cemen-titious composites)的成本,用国产PVA纤维和其他本地原材料如粉煤灰、水泥和细砂等研制了高延性ECC材料.采用四点弯曲试验和光学显微镜研究了ECC的弯曲变形能力、裂缝宽度及裂缝自愈合现象,并对其进行了经济性分析.实验结果表明:利用国产原料制备的ECC均表现出大变形能力,平均裂缝宽度能控制在60μm左右;开裂的试件经过干湿循环养护之后,裂缝中出现了自愈合现象;经济性分析表明利用国产PVA纤维可以极大地降低ECC成本.利用国产PVA纤维等材料制备高性价比的ECC是可行的. 相似文献
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研究了钢纤维掺量和强度等级对超高性能纤维增强水泥基复合材料(UHPFRCC) 宏观性能的影响及UHPFRCC 在荷载与环境因素耦合作用下的耐久性能. 制备了 3 组不同强度等级(100,150,200 MPa) 和不同纤维掺量 (0%,1%,2%,3%) 的高与超高性能水泥基复合材料,并且测试了其各项力学性能和短期耐久性能. 利用设计的预加载装置,在 UHPFRCC150 试件上施加了应力比为 0. 5 的四点弯曲荷载. 结果表明,随着强度等级的增加,在掺加适量钢纤维掺量的情况下,高与超高性能水泥基复合材料的强度和韧性均明显提高,同时其干燥收缩值降低. 对于加载的试件,钢纤维降低了拉应力对 UHPFRCC 抗氯离子渗透性能的不利影响,并且提高了材料的抗冻融性能. 相似文献
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建立了以太无源光网络接受机的行为模型,该模型包括光纤、光电探测器、跨阻放大器、限幅放大器及时钟和数据恢复电路.模型中各部分都是利用电路结构和行为特性来进行建模的,同时也对它们的噪声和抖动进行了建模,如散粒噪声、热噪声、确定性抖动和随机抖动.由于使用了行为模型,仿真速度比普通电路模型更快,同时比解析模型更准确.整个模型用C + +语言描述,在Microsoft Visual C + +6.0 中进行实现,并利用蒙特卡洛方法对系统仿真.最后建立了测试环境对模型进行验证,结果表明仿真结果与实验结果有较好的一致性. 相似文献
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Attempting to deepen the understanding of factors that explain student performance, this study seeks to identify and characterize profiles of Chilean students based on academic performance in mathematics. As analytical method, statistical techniques known as random forest (RF) and classification and regression tree (CART) were used to identify groups of eighth-grade elementary students according to their performance in 2011 test, using features related to individual and family behavior. The analysis was performed with a database provided by the Education Quality Measurement System of Chile. Results show that “parents’ educational expectations” (42.7%) is key factor to obtain the best children's performances. Additionally, the analysis showed that the “type of school” (26.6%) and the “index of mathematical abilities” (26.1%) influence good performance. 相似文献
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光链路的偏振模色散效应已成为高速 /长距离的传统光时分复用系统和光副载波复用系统的严重阻碍。文章基于一阶近似 ,导出了光副载波系统中 ,偏振模色散效应引起的射频信号功率衰落的一般表达式。并且研究了几种偏振模色散抑制方法的优缺点 ,提出了一种全新的相干检测技术来提高补偿性能。 相似文献
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In order to reduce the microfauna leakage risk from a granular biological activated carbon （GBAC） reactor which employs granular activated carbon （GAC） as adsorption media in drinking water advanced treatment, a novel fiber and granular biological activated carbon （FGBAC） reactor which employs both GAC and activated carbon fiber （ACF） as adsorption media, was developed. The results showed that the species composition of microfauna leaking from FGBAC reactor is almost similar to that leaking from GBAC reactor, however the densities of microfauna leaking from FGBAC reactor is reduced by 26%-81% compared to those leaking from GBAC reactor. In addition, compared to GBAC reactor, FGBAC reactor can increase the removal efflciencies of chemical oxygen demand （COD） and turbidity by 7% and 10%, respectively, during the stable operation period of reactor. 相似文献
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The magamp （magnetic amplifier） is widely used in power supplies due to its low cost, simplicity and other advantages. This paper discusses a novel application of the magamp in switching power supplies, where the magamp is used to regulate pulse width modulation （PWM） instead of power signal in the main circuit. This method extends the application of the magamp in power supplies, and makes it possible to further regulate control signal when PWMs have been generated. Based on this applica- tion, a new current-sharing （CS） scheme using the magamp is proposed, which uses a modified inner loop CS structure. In this scheme PWMs are generated by one main controller, and CS is achieved by regulating PWMs using a magamp in each module. Compared with traditional application of the magamp, the new CS scheme can be used in most topologies and only requires magamps of low power capacity. Then a test circuit of parallel power supply is developed, in which CS is achieved by a PWM regulator with the magamp. The proposed scheme is also used to upgrade an electroplate power to make it capable of paralleling supplies. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme has good CS performance. 相似文献
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Qing WEN Ying WU Li-xin ZHAO Qian SUN Fan-ying KONG 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2010,11(2):87-93
A sequential anode-cathode double-chamber microbial fuel cell (MFC), in which the effluent of anode chamber was used as a continuous feed for an aerated cathode chamber, was constructed in this experiment to investigate the performance of brewery wastewater treatment in conjugation with electricity generation. Carbon fiber was used as anode and plain carbon felt with biofilm as cathode. When hydraulic retention time (HRT) was 14.7 h, a relatively high chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency of 91.7%–95.7% was achieved under long-term stable operation. The MFC displayed an open circuit voltage of 0.434 V and a maximum power density of 830 mW/m3 at an external resistance of 300 ?. To estimate the electrochemical performance of the MFC, electrochemical measurements were carried out and showed that polarization resistance of anode was the major limiting factor in the MFC. Since a high COD removal efficiency was achieved, we conclude that the sequential anode-cathode MFC constructed with bio-cathode in this experiment could provide a new approach for brewery wastewater treatment. 相似文献