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1.
提出一种新的同杆架设输电线路故障定位算法 .该算法仅使用本地端的电压电流采样数据 .算法模型利用了非故障线的信息 ,有效排除了故障电阻和负荷对故障定位精度的影响 .计算机数字仿真验证结果表明 ,该算法精度较高  相似文献   

2.
INTRODUCTIONTransmissionlinesofapowersystemaresubjecttomanykindsoffaults.Theprincipaltypesare :phase to earth ;doublephase to earth(phase phase earth) ;phase to phase ;three phase.Followingtheoccurrenceofatransmis sionlinefault,themaintenancecrewmustfinda…  相似文献   

3.
An accurate algorithm for fault location of double phase-to-earth fault on transmission line of direct ground neutral system is presented. The algorithm, which employs the faulted phase network and zero-sequence network as fault-location model in which the source impedance at the remote end is not involved, effectively eliminates the effect of load flow and fault resistance on the accuracy of fault location. The algorithm achieves accurate location by measuring only one local end data and is used in a procedure that provides automatic determination of faulted types and phases, and does not require the engineer to specify them. Simulation results showed the effectiveness of the algorithm under the condition of double phase-to-earth fault. Project (No. 023801211) supported by the Key Science Foundation of Tianjin, China  相似文献   

4.
During ground faults on transmission lines, a number of towers near the fault are likely to acquire high potentials to ground. These tower voltages, if excessive, may present a hazard to humans and animals. This paper presents analytical methods in order to determine the transmission towers potentials during ground faults, for long and short lines. The author developed a global systematic approach to calculate these voltages, which are dependent of a number of factors. Some of the most important factors are: magnitudes of fault currents, fault location with respect to the line terminals, conductor arrangement on the tower and the location of the faulted phase, the ground resistance of the faulted tower, soil resistivity, number, material and size of ground wires. The effects of these factors on the faulted tower voltages have been also examined for different types of power lines.  相似文献   

5.
提出以计算机网络为基础的超高压输电线路的故障定位和录波系统,在结构上具有开放式的特点,可根据要求方便地接入扩建线路,并且高速网络数通讯使系统具有极好的实时性.文中重点论述了故障定位新方法,它不仅在线路故障定碍位的数学模型建立上考虑了超高压长距离线路的分布参数特性,并且在计算方法上计及故障线路两端故障电流的相位,经EMTP仿真及测试可证明所提出的综合方法对超高运长距离输电线路故障定位的精确性.论述了以计算机网络为基础的输电线故障定位和录波系统,给出了系统结构和主要特点,重点阐述了所提出的精确超高压长距离输电线故障定位的新方法。  相似文献   

6.
The modern travelling wave based fault location principles for transmission lines are ana-lyzed. In order to apply the travelling wave principles to HVDC transmission lines, the special tech-nical problems are studied. Based on this, a fault locating system for HVDC transmission lines is developed. The system can support modern double ended and single ended travelling wave princi-ples simultaneously, and it is composed of three different parts: travelling wave data acquisition and processing system, communication network and PC based master station. In the system, the fault generated transients are induced from the ground leads of the over-voltage suppression ca-pacitors of an HVDC line through specially developed travelling wave couplers.The system was applied to 500 Kv Gezhouba-Nanqiao(Shanghai)HVDC transmission line in China. Some field op- eration experiences are summarized, showing that the system has very high reliability and accu- racy,and the maximum location error is about 3 km(not more than 0.3% of the total line length). Obviously, the application of the system is successful, and the fault location problem has finally been solved completely since the line operation.  相似文献   

7.
研究一类线性离散时变系统的故障估计问题.首先,通过引入一种规则化最小二乘标准来作为故障估计问题的性能指标;进而,应用最小二乘固定滞后平滑算法,得到了估计问题可解的充要条件,给出了故障和状态的一步滞后平滑估计器和两步滞后平滑估计器.算例验证了本文所提方法的有效性.  相似文献   

8.
根据各测距算法采用的原理不同,将现有的各种测距算法分为行波测距、单端测距和双端测距三类。然后逐类对各种算法的理论基础和应用条件进行了分析、对比和讨论,并在此基础上总结出了各测距算法的优点及存在的问题,指出了每种测距算法的适用范围和应用局限性。最后,对高压架空输电线路故障测距进行现场实验及研究,并对其应用前景进行了展望。  相似文献   

9.
复杂的配电网系统中,蝠鲼觅食优化算法存在后期搜索能力不足导致故障定位准确率下降的缺点。针对该问题,提出了一种基于阈值反馈蝠鲼觅食优化算法的多电源配电网故障定位方法。在确立适用于复杂多电源网络的故障定位数学模型的基础上,采用Limit阈值控制算法求得极值时的迭代次数;在算法位置更新阶段引入交流反馈机制,加快算法收敛速率;利用Sigmoid函数对算法进行二进制离散化,输出故障向量完成故障定位。在Matlab中建立故障定位仿真模型,对多种算法开展对比实验。结果表明,不同故障情况下,改进的配电网故障定位算法的定位速度与准确度均优于其他算法。  相似文献   

10.
为提高配电网络中故障区段定位的准确性和高效性,基于馈线终端单元的配电网区段定位的研究,提出了一种在含分布式电源的配电网中用鲸鱼优化算法实现故障区段定位的方法。通过MATLAB对支路矩阵、电源接入情况进行编程,创建含多电源的IEEE33节点的配电网模型,完成配电网故障信息编码方式、开关函数和适应度函数的构造。对发生单点故障、多点故障,以及存在信息畸变的情况下发生故障的定位结果分析,结果表明,提出的鲸鱼算法能实现准确定位,其收敛性、准确性和高效性均优于传统粒子群算法、遗传算法以及最近的蝠鲼觅食算法。  相似文献   

11.
随着网络规模的不断扩大,为了保障网络安全、稳定运行,需要一种更高效的网络故障预警算法。通过对传统网络故障预警算法优缺点的分析,针对其缺点进行优化改进,采用离群点检测算法建立网络故障预警模型。对异常检测算法数据进行预处理,在 Hadoop 平台上计算数据异常指数,并不断调整阈值参数。实验结果表明,改进型离群点检测算法故障检测率达到 98%,可对网络故障进行有效预警。  相似文献   

12.
为了解决FlexRay分布式实时系统中时钟同步可能出现拜占庭故障,从而导致系统时钟崩溃的问题,提出一种有效的解决算法FlexRayBFT (FlexRay Byzantine-Fault-Tolerant)。该算法在传统拜占庭容错算法基础上引入消息认证码技术,对报文进行加密处理,相比指数型算法,其性能提高了3个数量级。FlexRayBFT执行分为准备阶段与回复执行阶段,分析不同阶段的消息具体通信过程,同时证明了算法的一致性与正确性。通过使用Truetime工具箱搭建FlexRay线控转向分布式实时系统,对系统使用FlexRayBFT算法前后分别进行仿真实验验证。结果表明,FlexRayBFT算法可以有效克服FlexRay分布式实时系统中时钟同步的拜占庭故障,保障时钟同步的稳定性。  相似文献   

13.
提出基于EMD和相对能量法相结合的消弧线圈接地系统故障选线方法.通过EMD时空滤波,在故障线路零序电流中提取暂态分量作为特征量,再求得各线路的相对能量,以能量为故障判据,从而检测出故障线路,经Matlab/simdlink仿真验证,结果表明该方法有效,且算法简便.  相似文献   

14.
一种新型10kV真空开关智能控制器的设计方法,即利用无线收发模块,在线查询线路运行参数,具有过流速断、自动重合闸等功能,提高了智能控制器的智能化管理和控制水平;通过比较各条线路"零序电流相对量"来准确判断单相接地故障的具体发生位置,提高了单相接地故障判断的准确性。  相似文献   

15.
研究一类线性离散时变系统的状态和故障同时估计问题.在没有任何故障先验知识的情况下,首次引入一种规则化最小二乘标准来作为状态和故障同时估计问题的性能指标.应用最小二乘理论,得到了估计问题可解的充要条件,给出了最优递归滤波估计器和一步滞后平滑估计器,为线性时变系统故障诊断问题提供了新的理论方法.算例验证了该方法的有效性.  相似文献   

16.
介绍了遗传算法及其在电力系统故障诊断中的应用,建立了基于遗传算法的模糊神经网络智能控制系统模型,并对模型的智能控制过程进行了分析,以故障分类算法为例,说明算法在电力故障诊断中的应用及其实现过程。  相似文献   

17.
基于等价空间方法研究离散时间Markov跳跃系统的故障估计问题,通过引入新的性能指标来评估故障估计的性能,建立基于等价空间的故障估计问题和特定二次型最小化问题之间的关系,基于此得到最小化问题可解的充分必要条件,并给出等价矩阵的统一解析解。最后,通过算例验证所提方法的有效性。  相似文献   

18.
在传统故障诊断基础上,将多Agent技术(MAS)应用于复杂系统故障诊断领域,是求解复杂过程故障诊断问题的一种新尝试.研究了基于MAS的分布式智能故障诊断模型,基于一种分布式Agent诊断系统结构原型系统,重点研究了诊断问题的任务辨识、分解问题,构建了基于Agent的任务分配的综合遗传算法和模拟退火算法的混合算法.应用表明,该算法具有很好的可扩展性、适应性和稳定性.  相似文献   

19.
A diagnostic signal current trace detecting based single phase-to-ground fault line identifica- tion and section location method for non-effectively grounded distribution systems is presented in thisi oaper. A special diagnostic signal current is injected into the fault distribution system, and then it is de- tected at the outlet terminals to identify the fault line and at the sectionalizing or branching point along the fault line to locate the fault section. The method has been put into application in actual distribution network and field experience shows that it can identify the fault line and locate the fault section correctly and effectively.  相似文献   

20.
将GA-BP算法引入水电机组的故障诊断中,建立了基于GA-BP算法的水电机组故障诊断模型.通过Matlab的相关工具箱进行仿真,结果表明基于GA-BP算法的诊断模型的正确性高于基于BP算法的诊断模型.  相似文献   

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