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1.
Thomas Hardy is an outstanding novelist in the nineteenth century.He has produced numerous works including novels and poetry.His tragic novel Tess of the d’Urbervilles has a great impact on the world literature.The paper is focused on the exploration of Tess’s tragedy through her life experiences.Tess’s tragedy can be illustrated by three factors—her family aspects,love experiences and her social images,which also contribute collectively to poor Tess’s destiny.The social background of the period provides a basis for the novel,and the deformed social values and morality is the root of her tragedy,together with her personal temperament and the Christian religious influences.Christian mores of self-sacrifice,wide love and purity have a great effect on characters in the novel.In the fourth part,there is some enlightenment from Tess’s tragedy.It is believed that women play a crucial role in society.Tess is a woman with good qualities and her experiences give a warning to women today:the proper treatment of one’s behaviors and the social rules is critical. 相似文献
2.
Richard Jefferies presented one tragedy after another in a small and backward village in 19th England in his short story Acorn-gatherer.The paper explored the fundamental cause of those tragedies and drew a conclusion all those tragedies were the expression of human tragedy resulted from social conventions in the form of religion and the tragedy was actually a comedy for the little boy who was just the symbol of human tragedy in the story due to his special identity:an illegitimate child. 相似文献
3.
Winesburg Ohio is a famous short story in American literary history, through the study of this short story collection,the main and primary aim is to discuss social background of that certain time. People’s social life in this story was in Midwest America, which represented the whole country at that period of time. For Winesburg as a microcosm: The so called grotesque figures of Winesburg were forced to meet and handle issues and events, which people universally undergo. Winesburg then became Any Town, USA and the flaws and struggles represented by these characters were same as be met by the ordinary people with the common human experience. Sherwood Anderson’s motivation to write them was to show the typical human community to us.With analysis of three famous figures below to illustrate how depressed they were, and to indicate Anderson’s great contribution to the American literature. Also what were readers’ reactions to this masterpiece. 相似文献
4.
This short essay gives a general introduction and analysis of one of Hemingway’s short stories-In Another Country.By depicting the physically injured soldiers in a hospital in Milan because of the war,the story shows the damaging psychological and physical effects of World War I,which will never been recovered.It also examines people’s disillusionment of old faiths and views of the world,and their courage to face the tragedy and reality. 相似文献
5.
Toni Morrison presents how the white culture crashed on the black people and changed their values in The Bluest Eye.The tragedy story of black girl Pecola reveals that the negative impact of white culture is the major reason for distorted and deformed values of black people.Besides exposing the astonishing reality of black people’s existence,Toni Morrison also explores the way to resist pressures from white culture and keep black people’s mental independence. 相似文献
6.
Tess of the D’Urbervilles(1891),the masterpiece of Thomas Hardy,tells the tragical life story of a beautiful country girl.Although the heroine,Tess,was intelligent,beautiful,industrious and kind-hearted,she was finally hanged as the only victim of the story.The root of her tragedy was caused by the bourgeoisie society.Firstly her tragedy comes from the society:the inequali ty of the law,the false of the religion and the hypocrisy of the bourgeoisie society.Secondly,Tess’s tragedy is produced by her own characters.In addition,the tragedy of Tess is inevitable.Thus,Tess’s tragedy was produced by both the society and her own character,which is closely related to the bourgeoisie society. 相似文献
7.
陈擎珺 《读与写:教育教学刊》2013,(1):8-11
On the perspective of psychoanalytic criticism,three human psyche models propounded by Freud,Jung and Lancan were employed to reveal the psychological trace of the tragic character,the grandmother in The Acorn-gatherer.Back to the country life in late Victorian England,a lonely elderly widow had to bring up her illegitimate grandson,but her grandson couldn’t bear her mistreatment,left home and died accidentally.The old grandmother bore the hardship strenuously but had to live her old and ailing days lonely which is like a candle guttering in the wind.Deluged with the social discrimination and bias led by the collective unconscious,her help doesn’t come from anyone in the utilitarian oriented grass roots.Nor does it come from the Lord’s real redemption owing to a country woman’s limited knowledge and inwardness.Under the great strain from the grey society,she was gradually distorted mentally.As a result,she was victimized by the grey tide of the society but she herself was a victimizing force to her grandson.The psychological exploration of the piteous victim can thoroughly interpret the author’s implication,i.e.condemning the evils of the society and man’s wicked nature. 相似文献
8.
Tess of the D’Urbervilles is the masterpiece of English literature.Thomas Hardy,the author of this book,describes a tragedy of a peasant irl:Tess.This thesis tries to explore the causes of Tess’s tragedy. Based on analysis, there comes the conclusion that the main reason is the sex discrimination in society.The solution to this unfortunate story is to achieve a real equal status between men and women.And this may finally rely on the social development and the improvement of human civilization. 相似文献
9.
Sherwood Anderson is an American famous short story writer.The most enduring work of his is the short story sequence Winesburg,Ohio.He is good at capturing the real sound of everyday speech in his writing and creating it in new forms and styles.And Death in the Woods is considered as one of his most distinctive stories.It depicts a miserable old woman who feeds others all her life by using symbols to enrich the simple story.This paper intends to reveal the author’s deep reflection of American’s indifferent and apathetic attitudes in the whole society by means of the symbols of the person,color and dog. 相似文献
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11.
关于乔伊斯作品《阿拉比》背景的分析与理解 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
吴满华 《和田师范专科学校学报》2010,29(2):105-106
乔伊斯作品《阿拉比》是其短篇小说集《都柏林人》里的第三篇。作品讲述的是一个都柏林少年追求朦胧爱情,但最终梦想破灭的故事。故事情节很简单,但作者詹姆新·乔伊斯．深受当时社会文化背景影响,在小说中运用了大量的宗教象征符号．隐含了深刻的象征意义。本文试图对小说背后的各种宗教背景进行解读以助读者对作品做更深的理解。进而领会作品里潜在含义：因宗教信仰的破灭．都柏林社会陷于一派颓废状态。 相似文献
12.
失约的上帝悲愤的人——从圣经原型看《被遗弃的韦瑟罗尔奶奶》的宗教哲学主题 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
宁静 《江西教育学院学报》2006,27(4):91-94
在意识流短篇小说《被遗弃的韦瑟罗尔奶奶》中,凯瑟琳.安.波特通过一系列光色影、人物以及主题的圣经原型的创造性运用,揭示了小说的宗教哲学主题:在宗教信仰动摇的西方现代社会,迷惘绝望的人用绝望后的自由行动书写属于自己的人生。 相似文献
13.
父权制下女性的疯狂与恐怖——心理解读福克纳笔下的爱米丽 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
黄桂平 《四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2007,34(4):81-85
从女性主义角度,用心理分析的方式来剖析福克纳的短篇小说《献给爱米丽的玫瑰》女主人公爱米丽,可以从一个新的角度来解读这篇充满恐怖色彩的哥特式小说,窥视小说的魅力。小说叙述了一位深受父权制社会压抑的女性人物——爱米丽的人生悲剧。她的一生是孤独的,身心长期受到压抑,在恐怖的氛围中实施了她的疯狂行为。主人公的孤独人生和悲惨生活揭示了美国南方社会旧传统、宗教和社会势力对人性特别是对妇女的摧残。 相似文献
14.
李晓梅 《南昌教育学院学报》2012,(2):36+38
作为深受清教思想影响的美国文学史上最有影响力的浪漫主义小说家,纳撒尼尔.霍桑在其作品中使用了丰富的象征及寓意,着重挖掘人的内心世界,描写人的心理变化以及内心冲突对人所造成的影响,尤其是宗教、道德对人心理上的冲击。他的作品集中体现了他对其内心根深蒂固的清教思想的矛盾态度,本文即试图从《年轻的小伙子布朗》这篇著名短篇小说来分析霍桑的矛盾态度。 相似文献
15.
李晓霞 《咸阳师范学院学报》2012,27(1):105-108
女作家迟子建的中篇小说《世界上所有的夜晚》通过作品中的"我"在丈夫意外死亡后为排遣内心的忧伤而独自去旅行,在旅行中通过自己的所见所闻将社会底层的黑暗现实展示给我们,并将自己"一个人的夜晚"同"所有人的夜晚"联系起来,揭示了芸芸众生的生死哀伤。作家在刻骨铭心的丧夫之痛的体验中艰难地超越自己,同时对丰富复杂的社会现实生活做了敏锐、深刻的观察和思考。 相似文献
16.
郭向宁 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2006,25(3):88-89
张爱玲是一个清醒的现实主义者,她冷峻的笔锋中潜藏着无穷的理性力量,她的小说基调是苍凉的,骨子是荒诞的。她的《金锁记》通过一个说不尽的苍凉故事,表达出令人刻骨铭心的寒意,这种赋悲剧以喜剧的形式,以及故意表现的尴尬的不和谐,真实地再现了那个让人窒息的社会。 相似文献
17.
杜十娘的一生带有浓重的悲剧色彩,真正夺去杜十娘生命的是其生活的社会,以及伴随资本主义的萌芽所滋生的赤裸裸的金钱关系。在这种关系下,情与钱的冲突亦在所难免,而杜十娘恰好是这种关系的牺牲品。"百宝箱"是杜十娘悲剧意蕴的象征,从"百宝箱"这个意象入手解读杜十娘悲剧的社会根源,如金钱和权势对人性的腐蚀、传统观念对女性尊严的无视和戏弄等。 相似文献
18.
从美学的角度,对澳大利亚作家泰格特的短篇小说《窗》的悲剧意识进行解读和论述。《窗》的悲剧,是“社会群体的悲剧”、是“生存状态的悲剧”、是“人生哲学的悲剧”。这种独特的悲剧意识、深沉的悲剧力量,成就了小说的不朽价值,确立了它在人类悲剧艺术史上的应有地位。但《窗》在揭示人类社会悲剧的永恒性时,却过多地渲染了一种悲凉的气氛,因而使读者没有看到这种悲剧性的价值所在,没有看到这种悲剧当中的光辉魅力。 相似文献
19.
邵红梅 《漯河职业技术学院学报》2008,7(4):56-58
沙子龙是老舍短篇小说《断魂枪》的主人公,小说通过叙述一位武林镖师江湖生涯的中断,暗含了一种悲怆的人生际遇,无情的时代更迭使得陷落于时间进程中的“人”,正经历着一种无可逃脱的悲剧性生命体验。本文从老舍创作特点出发,通过对沙子龙悲剧身份的定位,对其悲剧精神进行了分析,以期寻找老舍在悲剧写作方面体现出的市民文化精神本质的揭示与守望。 相似文献
20.
周樱 《遵义师范学院学报》2012,14(1):45-48
美国作家威廉.福克纳的短篇小说《纪念爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》寓意丰富,发人深省,作者隐而未明的内容值得研究。文章试从南北战争的历史影响,人物所在的南方环境、家长制度的压抑等角度来探讨小说主角爱米丽的人生悲剧,以对爱米丽内心世界的剖析,试图还原一个真实的人物形象,探讨其人生悲剧形成的深层次原因。 相似文献