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1.
创作时间是诗歌解读的一把钥匙。读者可以根据创作时间,准确把握诗的内容,体会作者表达的情思,品评诗的艺术技巧,考证诗的真伪。  相似文献   

2.
有一节语文课,我捧着一堆讲义,走进教室。这节课的内容是高考诗歌鉴赏复习,我预备讲三张讲义,大概有十多个诗歌鉴赏的题目。可是,在讲到第二个题目时,我遭遇上了唐代诗人杜苟鹤的《山中寡妇》一诗。尽管在备课时已经接触了这首诗,并已经把题目、答案和解题的要点都思考了一下,但在课堂上再一次向学生讲述这首诗时,我还是感到灵魂被深深地撞击而不能自已。这首诗是这样的——  相似文献   

3.
古代诗歌按内容可分为边塞诗、田园诗、登临诗、咏物诗、怀古诗、送别诗、闺怨诗、羁旅诗、题画诗等类型。了解每类诗歌的内容、表现手法、艺术特色等,是鉴赏诗歌的第一步,然后看自己阅读的诗歌属于哪一类,再结合审题从容作答。  相似文献   

4.
“直观、印象、顿悟”是解读中国古典诗歌的传统方式。这是由诗的共性以及中国古典诗歌的独特性所决定的。“诗之所以为诗,是因为诗歌借助语言抒发的是诗人真挚浓烈的情感,传达的是诗人对于自然、人生的深切体验和对人生真谛、美的真谛的诗意发现”(王耀辉《文学文本解读》),可见,对中国古典诗歌的解读重要的是“悟”和心灵上获得启迪。而“悟”的获得则依赖于审美主体的艺术感受能力、成熟的审美心理,即需要一定的内在文化心理结构,奇特、丰富的生活积累,思想的执著追求和感情的奇异体验。否则,审美主体无法与诗人产生情感上的共鸣。  相似文献   

5.
古人写诗作词,讲究炼字,凡在节骨眼处炼得好字,使全句游龙飞动、令人意驰心动的,便是所谓“诗眼”。它可以是一句诗或一首诗中最精炼最传神的一个字,也可以是体现全诗主旨的精彩语句。“看似寻常最奇崛,成如容易却艰辛”,我们在鉴赏古典诗歌时,如能从“诗眼”人手,一方面可以体味诗人创作时的艰辛与欢愉,另一方面也是理解诗歌思想感情及艺术手法的一把钥匙,读者可从以下几个角度对诗眼进行鉴赏。  相似文献   

6.
诵读和适当练习写作诗歌,是学习语、提高语素养的有效途径,可以使口头表达和书面写作更富于采。因此,本刊特开辟诗歌园地,包括古今中外的“诗歌赏读”、刊登学生诗作的“青春诗苑”、介绍知识或诗歌创作故事及指导诗歌写作的“诗苑杂谈”等,欢迎读朋友撰稿。  相似文献   

7.
鉴赏一首诗歌,就必须品味一首诗的语言文字,尤其要注意一字传神的地方,这是我们鉴赏诗歌的第一步,也是高考诗歌鉴赏题必须要涉及的考点。因此掌握诗人炼字的基本规律,以及不同词性的词在诗中的不同作用,对我们鉴赏一首诗而言至关重要。我国古典诗歌在语言上经过千锤百炼,古代诗  相似文献   

8.
诗歌是语言艺术的精华所在,它从来就代表着文学艺术的最高成就。诗是心灵的火花,具有强烈的抒情性;诗的语言生动形象,具有高度的凝练性和含蓄性;诗清新优美,具有优雅高远的意境;诗是生活感受与生命体验的艺术结晶。读写诗歌就是一个心灵感悟、心灵交融的过程,是一种绝佳的语言渗透过程。利用诗歌教学激  相似文献   

9.
意义的阐释与重建——论诗的可译性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对诗歌的可译性进行探讨,表明诗歌是可译的,诗歌翻译离不开对原文意义的阐释与重建。译诗的存在本身就证明了诗歌的可译性。诗不仅是有意义的,而且其意义也是可以移译的,虽然完美的译诗不是人的能力所能企及的,但通过对原诗意义的再创造,译诗完全可以成为文学的重要组成部分。诗歌意义的多元性和不确定性不是给翻译设置了障碍,而正是给翻译开了绿灯。诗的可译性是以意义的确定性为基础,又是以其不确定性为旨妇的。  相似文献   

10.
这是金今写给母亲的诗。她说诗歌为个人而写,小说为大众而写;她喜欢诗中有一种恬静的美。  相似文献   

11.
天保房地产开发公司根植于天津滨海新区。依托控股公司带来的资源优势,基于滨海新区列入国家发展战略部署的背景,在近年来取得了迅速的发展。但是随着国家一系列政策的出台,中国的房地产行业面临着一次大的重新洗牌过程,同时企业内部仍然存在着制度缺陷、管理不规范、流程不清晰、人员激励不足等各方面的问题,所以,天保房地产公司在面临着滨海新区良好发展机遇的同时,也面临着很大的挑战。如何在机遇与挑战并存的环境中,认真分析和评估企业的外部环境及内部资源与能力的优劣势,对企业内部的资源与能力进行积累与培养,制定相应的竞争与发展战略,引导企业的健康长远发展具有一定的必要性与迫切性。 本文从竞争战略的角度,综合分析天保房地产开发公司所面临的外部环境和内部条件,研究探讨天保房地产开发公司的发展战略框架,包括战略的指导思想、战略定位、战略目标及相应的实施措施,以期实现天保房地产开发公司的发展愿景和核心价值。  相似文献   

12.
The experiment in which a candle is burned inside an inverted vessel partially immersed in water has a history of more than 2,200 years, but even nowadays it is common that students and teachers relate the change in volume of the enclosed air to its oxygen content. Contrary to what many people think, Lavoisier concluded that any change in volume in this experiment is negligible; moreover, the explanation relating oxygen consumption in the air with its change in volume is known to be wrong. In this work we briefly review the history behind the candle experiment and its relationship with some typical erroneous explanations. One of the key factors behind Lavoisier’s success was the use of experiments carefully designed to test different hypotheses. Following these steps, we performed several closed volume experiments where the candle wick was replaced by a capillary stainless steel cylinder supported and heated by a nichrome filament connected to an external power supply. Our recorded experiments are displayed as web pages, designed with the purpose that the reader can easily visualize and analyze modern versions of Lavoisier’s experiments. These experiments clearly show an initial phase of complete combustion, followed by a phase of incomplete combustion with elemental carbon or soot rising to the top of the vessel, and a final phase where the hot artificial wick only evaporates a white steam of wax that cannot ignite because no oxygen is left in the closed atmosphere. After either a complete or incomplete combustion of the oxygen, our experiments show that the final gas volume is nearly equal to the initial air volume.  相似文献   

13.
指鹿为马     
秦二世时,丞相赵高野心勃勃,日夜盘算着要篡夺皇位。可朝中大臣有多少人能听他摆布,有多少人反对他,他心中没底。于是,他想了一个办法,准备试一试自己的威信,同时也可以摸清敢于反对他的人。  相似文献   

14.
Easy Phonics带你学习自然拼读,让你学会字母的发音规律,正确地拼读单词。本期让我们继续来看看、读读、写写重读音节中包含字母a的单词,区分它们读短音short a-/e/,还是长音long a-/ei/。  相似文献   

15.
Easy Phonics栏目带你轻松地学习自然拼读!在读读、听听、拼拼和玩游戏中,你将了解字母的发音规律,并正确地拼读单词。这一期,我们来学习元音字母a的短音(short a)和长音(long a).  相似文献   

16.
从前,有一句话,叫做"吃得苦中苦,方为人上人".这句话被认为动机不纯,怎么可以做"人上人"呢?其实,对于"人上人"可以作不同的理解,一种理解是"骑在人民头上,作威作福",这种"人上人"当然不好;但也可以解释为比别人做更多的贡献,吃更多的苦,经过更多的挫折与困难而比一般人更成熟、更坚强,更知道怎么做人.实际上,对这句话应是作后一种理解的,因为这种"人上人"是与"苦中苦"联系在一起的.  相似文献   

17.
本文从毕飞宇小说中一再出现的镜、钟、影和胡琴的意向入手,考察毕飞宇小说的叙述人称、叙述速度、叙述结构和叙述意图。深入阐释"我"与"他"的分离与揉合,"快"与"慢"的交替与演变,"是"与"非"的分明与模糊,"语言"与"沉默"的相反而相成。  相似文献   

18.
The concept of metacognition refers to one’s knowledge and control of one’s own cognitive system. However, despite being widely used, this concept is confusing because of several reasons. First, sometimes it is not at all clear what is cognitive and what is metacognitive. Second, researchers often use the same term, namely, “metacognition” even when they refer to very different aspects of this complex concept. Alternatively, researchers may use different terms to indicate the same metacognitive elements. Another foggy matter is the interrelationships among the various components of metacognition discussed in the literature. This conceptual confusion regarding the concept of metacognition and its sub-components calls for in-depth theoretical and conceptual clarifications. The goal of this article is to portray a detailed example of a conceptual analysis of meta-strategic knowledge (MSK) which is one specific component of metacognition. This specific example is used to draw a general model for conceptual analyses of additional metacognitive components. The approach suggested here is to begin with a clear definition of the target sub component of metacognition, followed by a systematic examination of this sub component according to several dimensions that are relevant to metacognition in general and to that sub component in particular. The examination should include an analysis of how the details of the definition of the target sub-component refer to: (a) general theoretical metacognitive issues raised by prominent scholars; (b) definitions formulated and issues raised by other researchers who have investigated the same (or a similar) sub-component and, (c) empirical findings pertaining to that sub-component. Finally, it should be noted that since metacognition is a relational rather than a definite concept it is important to situate the context within which the conceptual analysis takes place.  相似文献   

19.
20.
In spring, it's always warm and sunny. People like to go outing. ff's sunny today. The Blacks have a picnic in a park. There are many big trees and flowers in the park. They take lots of food with them. There is fruit, drinks, bread and so on.  相似文献   

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