首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
In this paper, a biological economic system which considers a prey-predator system with Holling type II functional response and harvest effort on prey is proposed. By using the differential-algebraic system theory and Hopf bifurcation theory, Hopf bifurcation of the proposed system is investigated. Different from previous researches on the dynamic behaviors of predator-prey systems, our model is described by differential-algebraic equations due to the economic factor. The economic profit is chosen as a positive bifurcation parameter here. It is found that a phenomenon of Hopf bifurcation occurs as the economic profit increases beyond a certain threshold. Lastly, with the help of Matlab software, numerical simulations are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of our results.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, a discrete hybrid three-species food chain system is proposed, where commercial harvesting on top predator is considered. Two time delays are introduced to represent gestation delay for prey and predator population, respectively. In absence of time delay, sufficient conditions associated with economic interest and step size are derived to show system undergoes flip bifurcation. In presence of double time delays, existence of Neimark–Sacker bifurcation and local stability switch are discussed due to variations of time delays. Furthermore, by utilizing new normal form of delayed discrete hybrid system and center manifold theorem, direction and stability of Neimark–Sacker bifurcation are studied. Numerical simulations are performed not only to validate theoretical analysis, but also exhibit cascades of period-doubling bifurcation, chaotic behavior and stable closed invariant curve.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, we investigate an eco-epidemic model with distributed time delay and impulsive control strategy. Firstly, by using Floquet theory of impulsive differential equation, we get the condition for the local stability of the prey eradication periodic solutions. Secondly, by means of impulsive equation compare theory, we get the condition for the global asymptotical stability of the prey eradication periodic solutions. Finally we study the permanence of the system. Numerical simulations (bifurcation diagram, the largest Lyapunov exponents and power spectra) are carried out to illustrate the above theoretical analysis and the rich dynamics phenomenon, which are caused by impulsive effects and time delay, for example bifurcation, double period solution, etc.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, a delayed fractional eco-epidemiological model with incommensurate orders is proposed, and a control strategy of this model is discussed. Firstly, for the system with no controller, the stability and Hopf bifurcation with respect to time delay are investigated. Secondly, under the influence of the controller, the stability and Hopf bifurcation of the system is discussed, and it is indicated that the stability of the system can be changed by increasing the feedback control delay. In particular, a separate study is carried out on the bifurcation with respect to the extended feedback delay, and the bifurcation point is calculated. At last, to support the theoretical results, some numerical simulations are depicted.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, an eco-epidemiological model with time delay is considered. The asymptotical stability of the three equilibria, the existence of stability switches about both the disease-free planar equilibrium and the positive equilibrium are investigated. It is found that Hopf bifurcation occurs when the delay τ passes through a critical value. Some explicit formulae determining the stability and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations at the positive equilibrium are obtained by using the normal form theory and center manifold theory. Some numerical simulations for justifying the theoretical analysis are also provided. Finally, biological explanations and main conclusions are given.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, we consider the problem of Hopf bifurcation control for a complex network model with time delays. We know that for the system without control, as the positive gain parameter of the system passes a critical point, Hopf bifurcation occurs. To control the Hopf bifurcation, a time-delayed feedback controller is proposed to delay the onset of an inherent bifurcation when such bifurcation is undesired. Furthermore, we can also change the stability and direction of bifurcating periodic solutions by choosing appropriate control parameters. Numerical simulation results confirm that the new feedback controller using time delay is efficient in controlling Hopf bifurcation.  相似文献   

7.
In this paper, a hybrid triple delayed prey predator bioeconomic system with prey refuge and Lévy jumps is established, where both maturation delay for prey and predator population and gestation delay for predator population are considered. For deterministic system, positivity and uniform permanence of solution are discussed. Local stability of deterministic system around interior equilibrium is investigated due to variations of triple time delays. For stochastic system without time delay, sufficient conditions for stochastically ultimate boundedness and stochastic permanence are discussed. Existence of stochastic Hopf bifurcation and stochastic stability are investigated. For stochastic system with triple time delays, existence and uniqueness of global positive solution are studied. Finally, combined dynamic effects of triple time delays and Lévy jumps on the hybrid stochastic system are discussed by constructing appropriate Lyapunov functions. Numerical simulations are supported to illustrate theoretical analysis.  相似文献   

8.
This work aims to analyze the exponential stability of a non-linear impulsive neutral stochastic delay differential system. In this study, impulse perturbation is considered a delay-dependent state variable. The solution of the delay-dependent impulsive neutral stochastic delay differential system is associated with the solution of the system without impulses. First, we developed a relation connecting the solution of the neutral stochastic delay differential system without impulses and the solution of the corresponding system with impulses. Then, the conditions of the exponential stability of the proposed impulsive system are derived by determining the stability analysis of the respective system without impulse. The numerical approach for the neutral stochastic delay system without impulses is generated using the Euler-Maruyama method and adopted for the corresponding impulsive system. Finally, the achieved theoretical results are illustrated for applying the Malthusian single species neutral stochastic delay population model with immigration impulses.  相似文献   

9.
This paper investigates the problem for stability of neutral-type dynamical neural networks involving delay parameters. Different form the previously reported results, the states of the neurons involve multiple delays and time derivative of states of neurons include discrete time delays. The stability of such neural systems has not been given much attention in the past literature due to the difficulty of finding Lyapunov functionals which are suitable for stability analysis of this type of neural networks. This paper constructs a generalized Lyapunov functional by introducing new terms into the well-known Lyapunov functional that enables us to conduct a theoretical investigation into stability analysis of delayed neutral-type neural systems. Based on this modified novel Lyapunov functional, sufficient criteria are derived, which guarantee the existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic stability of the equilibrium point of the neutral-type neural networks with multiple delays in the states and discrete delays in the time derivative of the states. The applicability of the proposed stability conditions rely on testing two basic matrix properties. The constraints impose on the system matrices are determined by using nonsingular M-matrix condition, and the constraints imposed on the coefficients of the time derivative of the delayed state variables are derived by exploiting the vector-matrix norms. We also note that the obtained stability conditions have no involvement with the delay parameters and expressed in terms of nonlinear Lipschitz activation functions. We present a constructive numerical example for this class of neural networks to give a systematic procedure for determining the imposed conditions on the whole system parameters of the delayed neutral-type neural systems.  相似文献   

10.
The problem of bifurcation for delayed fractional neural networks(FNNs) with single delay has been considerably researched. It is more realistic to portray the dynamical properties of FNNs with multiple delays, but this has been not investigated before. This paper attempts to conduct a research on the stability and bifurcation for a FNN with double delays. The criteria of heterogeneous delays-induced bifurcations are decidedly procured. Then, the influence of solitary delay on the bifurcation point is ulteriorly displayed by delicate computation. It is demonstrated that the stability performance of the proposed FNN can be undermined or enhanced by varying properly time delay. Finally, illustrative examples are addressed to validate the availability of the proposed results.  相似文献   

11.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2022,359(18):10884-10906
Population interaction may release poisonous chemicals to inhibit other species’ growth in the ecosystem, especially for the competitive populations. The negative effect of toxic chemical substances may not display immediately and appear with time lag during the species’ growth. In this work, we investigate a competitive system with the delayed toxic effects of the chemicals from species interaction. Theoretical results obtained in this work help us reveal the delayed toxic factors on species’ growth. We first consider the existence and the stability of the equilibria. The influence of delay terms on the positive steady state is validated. The delayed toxic effects here will contribute to the oscillation for the concentration of species when the value of time delay passes through a critical point. Besides, the stability of periodic solutions from the Hopf bifurcation and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation are also determined. Finally, several numerical examples are provided to validate the theoretical conclusions.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we study a discrete prey-predator system with harvesting of both species and Beddington-DeAngelis functional response. By using the center manifold theorem and bifurcation theory, we establish that the system undergoes flip bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation when the harvesting effort of prey population passes some critical values. Numerical simulations exhibit period-6, 10, 12, 14, 20 orbits, cascade of period-doubling bifurcation in period-2, 4, 8, 16 orbits and chaotic sets. At the same time, the numerically computed Lyapunov exponents confirm the complex dynamical behaviors. Moreover, a state delayed feedback control method, which can be implemented only by adjusting the harvesting effort for the prey population, is proposed to drive the discrete prey-predator system to a steady state.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, the problem of synchronization on interval type-2 (IT2) stochastic fuzzy complex dynamical networks (CDNs) with time-varying delay via fuzzy pinning control is fully studied. Firstly, a more general complex network model is considered, which involves the time-varying delay, IT2 fuzzy and stochastic effects. More specifically, IT2 fuzzy model, as a meaningful fuzzy scheme, is investigated for the first time in CDNs. Then, with the aid of Lyapunov stability theory and stochastic analysis technique, some new sufficient criteria are established to ensure synchronization of the addressed systems. Moreover, on basis of the parallel-distributed compensation (PDC) scheme, two effective fuzzy pinning control protocols are proposed to achieve the synchronization. Finally, a numerical example is performed to illustrate the effectiveness and superiority of the derived theoretical results.  相似文献   

14.
Bifurcation theory is commonly used to study the dynamical behavior of ecosystems. It involves the analysis of points in the parameter space where the stability of the system changes qualitatively. The type of bifurcation that associates equilibria with periodic solution is called Hopf bifurcation. In this paper, a life energy system dynamic model of two components with multiple delays is presented. It is shown that the interaction parameters of the delayed ecosystem play a fundamental role in classifying the rich dynamics and bifurcation phenomena. Regarding the combined interaction parameter as a bifurcation parameter, the bifurcation values in the parameter plane are displayed. The direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. Moreover, the amplitudes of oscillations always increase as the interaction parameters increase, while the robustness of periods occurs as the interaction parameters vary. From an ecological point of view, the existence of Hopf bifurcation expresses periodic oscillatory behavior of the life energy system.  相似文献   

15.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2019,356(18):11520-11545
This paper focuses on the stability analysis and stabilization problem for a class of uncertain switched delay systems with Lévy noise and flexible switching signals which unify the high-frequency switching and low-frequency switching. By employing the theory of switched systems, mathematical induction and stochastic analysis technique, some sufficient conditions in form of algebraic inequalities are derived to guarantee the stability and stabilization of such systems. Different from dwell time and average dwell time, the proposed switching rule constrained the partial dwell-time shows that the switching number in the same time interval can be more elastic. Finally, numerical examples are implemented to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

16.
This paper is concerned with stability analysis and stabilization of time-varying delay discrete-time systems in Lyapunov-Krasovskii stability analysis framework. In this regard, a less conservative approach is introduced based on non-monotonic Lyapunov-Krasovskii (NMLK) technique. The proposed method derives time-varying delay dependent stability conditions based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF), which are in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). Also, a PID controller designing algorithm is extracted based on obtained NMLK stability condition. The stability of the closed loop system is guaranteed using the designed controller. Another property that is important along with the stability, is the optimality of the controller. Thus, an optimal PID designing technique is introduced in this article. The proposed method can be used to design optimal PID controller for unstable multi-input multi-output time-varying delay discrete-time systems. The proposed stability and stabilization conditions are less conservative due to the use of non-monotonic decreasing technique. The novelty of the paper comes from the consideration of non-monotonic approach for stability analysis of time-varying delay discrete-time systems and using obtained stability conditions for designing PID controller. Numerical examples and simulations are given to evaluate the theoretical results and illustrate its effectiveness compared to the existing methods.  相似文献   

17.
This paper studies the problems of stability and H∞ model reference tracking performance for a class of asynchronous switched nonlinear systems with uncertain input delay. First, it is assumed switched controller and corresponding piecewise Lyapunov function are unknown but the derivative of piecewise Lyapunov function has a condition; this condition implies that the nominal system (system without input delay and disturbance) is exponentially stable by any switched controller which satisfies this condition. With this assumption, a proper Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional is constructed. By employing this new functional and average dwell time technique, the delay-dependent input-to-state stability criteria are derived under a certain delay bound; in addition, a mechanism which finds the upper bound of input delay is proposed. Finally, a kind of state feedback control law which fulfils condition of aforesaid piecewise Lyapunov function is introduced to guarantee the input-to-state stability and H∞ model reference tracking performance. Simulation examples are presented to demonstrate the efficacy of results.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we introduce a novel model of a hydro-turbine system with the effect of surge tank based on state-space equations to study the nonlinear dynamical behaviors of the hydro-turbine system. The critical points of Hopf bifurcation and the relationship of the stability satisfying with the adjustment coefficients are obtained from direct algebraic criterion. Furthermore, the bifurcation diagrams and Lyapunov exponents are presented and analyzed. The dynamical behaviors of the points with representative characteristics are identified and studied in detail. Both theoretical analysis and numerical simulations show that chaotic oscillations, which cannot stabilize the system, may occur with the changes of adjustment coefficients. To control the undesirable chaotic behaviors in this system, fuzzy sliding mode governor based on the sliding mode control (SMC) and the fuzzy logic are designed, and considering the bounded disturbance. Finally, series of numerical simulations are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed governor, which prove that the hydro-turbine governing system can maintain a better operation station under the designed governor.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, fixed-time consensus tracking problems under directed interaction topologies for second-order non-linear multi-agent systems with disturbance and second-order multi-agent systems with input delay are investigated. Two continuous integral terminal sliding modes are designed, which can effectively eliminate the singularity and chattering. Correspondingly, two fixed-time distributed control protocols are proposed based on the designed continuous ITSM to ensure that the consensus tracking are achieved in fixed-time. It is shown that the upper bounds of settling time are regardless of initial conditions. The rigorous proofs are given by employing Lyapunov stability theory and fixed-time stability theory. Simulations are provided to verify the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

20.
We propose a coding scheme for the stabilization of continuous linear scalar systems under a communication channel with finite data rate, lossy observations and network-induced delay. Owing to the network-induced delay, uncertain control input is introduced to the corresponding discrete time systems. Furthermore, since the system state is quantized to finite-bit signals and may be randomly lost in the communication, under the proposed coding scheme, the considered scalar system is described by a switched system of more than one dimension with arbitrary switchings. We derive the conditions for first moment stability of the systems, characterizing the relations on quantization cell boundaries, packet loss probabilities, and the network-induced delay. Further, we derive the condition for almost sure stability of the systems. A numerical method is proposed to search the infimum of the data rate for first moment stability under the given condition. It is shown that for the quantizer with the infimum of the data rate for first moment stability, although the quantization cells have different lengths, the matrices corresponding to these quantization cells have the same maximum eigenvalue.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号